辽宁省大连市第四十二中学九年级英语下册《Module 6 Look after yourself Unit 3 Language in use》课件 外研版.ppt

module6lookafteryourself unit3languageinuse 一般现在时 用法 表示经常性的和习惯性的动作常用时间状语 usually sometimes inspring everyday inthemorning结构 do does否定构成 don t 动原 doesn t 动原一般疑问构成及简答 do 主语 动原 其它 yes ido does 主语 动原 其它 no hedoesn t reviewoftenses 特殊疑问句举例 whatdoyouoftendoonsundays wheredoeshelive 注意 start leave go come等词的一般现在时可表示按规定要发生的未来动作 如列车将离开 客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时 用法 说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作 常用时间状语 now thesedays结构 am is are 现在分词 ing am is areworking否定构成 am is are not 现在分词 现在进行时 一般疑问句构成及简答 am is are 主语 现在分词 其它 yes iam heis no theyaren t特殊疑问句举例 whatareyoudoingnow whoisflyingakitethere 注意 go come leave arrive return die等词的进行时有时表示即将发生的动作 用法 将来会出现或发生的动作 常用时间状语 thisevening tomorrow nextmonth inafewminutes attheendofthisterm结构 1 will shall 动原2 am is aregoingto 动词原型3 am is are about 动词不定式4 am is are coming等现在分词 一般将来时 否定构成 will shallnot am is arenot 特殊疑问句举例 whatwillyoudotomorrow whenarewegoingtohaveaclassmeeting 备注 在if条件或assoonas等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时 以work为例 will shallworkam is aregoingtoworkam is are about toworkam is arecoming leaving 用法 过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作 常用时间状语 yesterday lastnight twodaysago in2000 atthattime beforeliberation when等引导的含过去时的句子 结构 动词过去时 ed worked usedtowork否定构成 didn t 动原didn tworkusednot didn tuse towork 一般过去时 一般疑问句构成及简答举例 did 主语 动原 其它 特殊疑问句举例 whatdidhedoyesterday whendidhegetupthismorning 备注 hehasopenedthedoor 表示过去 开门 的动作对现在的影响是门还开着 heopenedthedoor 不能确定门现在是否开着 用法 1 发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作 强调对现在的影响 2 从过去一直延续到现在的动作常用时间状语 already just never before recently inthepastfewyears ever sofar since 过去的点时间 for 段时间结构 have has 过去分词 ed have hasworked否定构成 have hasnot 过去分词 现在完成时 一般疑问句构成 have has 主语 过去分词 特殊疑问句举例 whathaveyoudonerecently howlonghashelivedinbeijing 备注 暂时性动词不能与for since howlong 等表示段时间的短语同时使用 过去进行时 用法 过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作 常用时间状语 atthistimeyesterday atthattime atteno clockyesterday或when引导的从句 动词构成 was were 现在分词 ing 以work为例 was wereworking否定构成 was werenot 现在分词 一般疑问句构成及简答举例 was were 主语 现在分词 其它 yes iwasno iwasn t特殊疑问句举例 whatwereyoudongatthistimeyesterday wherewashestandingwhentheteachercamein 用法 从过去某时间来看将要发生的动作或状态 常用于宾语从句 常用时间状语 thenextweek等结构 1 would should 动原2 was weregoingto 动原3 was were about to 动原 过去将来时 以work为例 would shouldworkwas weregoingtoworkwas were about towork 否定构成 would shouldnot was werenot 一般疑问构成 常用if或whether引导宾语从句 特殊疑问句举例 heaskedwhattheywoulddothenextweek 用法 1 过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态 过去的过去 2 过去某一时间的动作延续到过去另一时间常用时间状语 bythattime bytheendof when before 从句 said knew asked的宾语从句中 结构 had 过去分词 ed 以work为例 hadworked否定构成 hadnot 过去分词 过去完成时 一般疑问构成 had 主语 过去分词 其它 yes ihad no ihadn t 特殊疑问句举例 howmanyenglishwordshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm hesaidhehadworkedinthatfactorysince1949 ireturnedthebookthatihadborrowed 链接中考 1 icalledyouat4 00yesterdayafternoon butnooneanswered sorry i withmyfriendsatthattime 2011河南省 a swimb swamc willswimd wasswimming d 2 don tmakesomuchnoise thechildren anenglishlesson 2011黑龙江绥化市 a haveb arehavingc werehaving b 3 sofarthisyear manynewhouses inwenchuanwiththehelpofthegovernment 2011四川资阳 a buildb arebuiltc willbuildd havebeenbuilt d 4 iwasveryangrywithjohn hejust whenispoketohim 2011江苏徐州 a isn tlisteningb hasn tlistenedc didn tlistend wasn tlistening d 5 areyougoingtothebank laura no i tothebankalready 2011江苏徐州 a havebeenb havegonec amgoingd hadbeen a 6 mygrandmother alotofchangesintianjinsinceshecamehere 2011天津 a seesb canseec willseed hasseen d 7 themeeting bythetimeigotthereyesterday 2011乌鲁木齐 a wasonb hasbeenonc hadbegund hasbegun c 8 youhavefoundyourlostumbrella haven tyou yes i itbehindthedoorthisafternoon 2011广西柳州 a havefoundb willfindc found c 9 imetagoodfriendofminewhilei onthestreet 2011梧州 a walksb walkc waswalkingd amwalking c 10 thecomputerisbroken it today 2011沈阳 a will repairb has repairedc will berepairedd has beenrepaired c 11 it hardoutside youhavetostayathome 2011四川德阳 a rainb israiningc rained b 12 icalledyouthismorning butnobodyansweredit oh we somerunninginthepark 2012山东日照 a aredoingb weredoingc havedoned did b 13 jimmyisn there whereishe hehurthisarmontheplaygroundjustnow he totheschooldoctor s 2012湖南省岳阳 a hasgoneb hasbeenc goes a 14 whatdidtheteachersayjustnow sorry ididn thearit ioutofthewindow 2012湖北省荆州市 a lookb lookedc amlookingd waslooking d 15 summerholidayiscoming lileiwithhisfather togotoshanghai 2012黑龙江黑河市 a wanb willwantc wants c 16 whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening gina i titanic3dinthecitycinema 2012浙江温州 a watchb watchedc amwatchingd willwatch b 17 ssh bequiet thebaby inthenextroom oh sorry 2012浙江衢州 a sleepsb sleptc issleepingd wassleeping c 18 wherewereyoulastsaturday i inthecapitalmuseum 2012北京 a amb willbec wasd havebeen c 19 mayispeaktotheheadmaster he ameetingnow canitakeamessage 2012北京 a ishavingb hadc hasd willhave a 20 let sdiscusstheplan shallwe notnow i toaninterview 2012安徽省 a gob wentc amgoingd wasgoing c readjack sdiaryandchoosethecorrectanswertocompleteeachsentence jack sportandexercise a lovesb islovingc haslovedd wasloving earlierthismorning he tothegym a isgoingb hasgonec wentd goes a c sixhoursago he a isswimmingb wasswimmingc swamd hasswum butnowit s5pm he arest a hasb ishavingc willhaved had b b he footballforanhour heistired a isjustplayingb willplayc playd hasjustplayed d a c heusually badmintonfrom7 9pm a playsb isplayingc willplayd isgoingtoplay ofcourse he verytiredby10pmtonight a isb wasc willbed were awoman 1 come tofindherhusbandinthekitchen he 2 shake wildly 剧烈地 fromsidetoside thenthewoman 3 notice thathe 4 stand withonehandonthecooker naturally shethoughtherhusband 5 get anelectricshock came wasshaking noticed wasstanding wasgetting completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbs waslying wasmaking dancing topullhimawayfromtheelectricity she 6 hit hisarmwithapieceofwoodthat 7 lie bythebackofthebackdoor whatdidyoudothatfor hecriedinpain i 8 make sometea and 9 dance torockmusiconmymp3player hit steps need couchpotatoexerciseneedputonsmokingstepsworst completetheconversationwiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox a what sthatyou rewearingaroundyourwaist 腰部 b it sanewpieceoftechnologythatrecordshowmany 1 youtakeeachday a whydoyouwanttoknow b becausetokeepfit you 2 totakeatleast10 000stepsaday it simportant bothforahealthyheartandtofeelgood too exercise couchpotato puton smoking worst a you retakingasuddeninterestin 3 b yes irealizethatforthepastcoupleofmonths i vebeena 4 ihaven tdoneanyexerciseatall i ve 5 weight too a butatleastyou venevertakenup 6 b yes i mreallygladaboutthat it sthe 7 thingyoucandoforyourhealth atthedoctor s surgery thedoctorandmrmaxwell apatient mrmaxwell thepatient wantstogiveupsmoking listenandanswerthequestions wheredoestheconversationtakeplace whoistalking what stheproblem about20 25 cough colds joinagrouptostopsmoking listenagainandcompletethenotes patient mrmaxwellproblem smokes cigarettesadayhestartedsmoking yearsago hasthepatienttriedtostopsmokingbefore yes nogeneralhealth fit notfithasa andfrequentlygets advice readthepassageandmatchthesentenceswiththeparagraphs paragraph4 paragraph3 paragraph1 paragraph2 a kateasksherfathertostopsmoking b katetellsherfatherwhysmokingisbadforotherpeople c kateexplainswhyshe swritingtheletter d katetellsherfatherwhysmokingisbadforhim choosethebestanswer kateiswritingtoherfatherbecause a hehasstoppedsmokingb shelikessmokingc shewantshimtostopsmokingd shemissesheruncle katehasfoundout a thatsmokingisn tsobad b thatsmokingisworsethanshehadthoughtc thatsmokinghelpsyouthinkbetterd thatsmokingoutsidedoesnoharm