浙江省金华市孝顺高级中学高中英语 Unit5 Nelson Mandela— a modern hero课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

unit5 nelsonmandela amodernhero williamtyndalewrotethebibleinenglishsoallcouldreadit hediedforhisideasbuthisworkwaslaterusedinthebible diefor为 而死theydiedforthepeople theirdeathisweightierthanmounttaishan iamdyingforacupofwater diefor也意为 渴望 切望 只用于进行时态 normanbethunefoughtagainstthegermannazisandjapaneseinvadersduringworldwarii heworkedinchinaasadoctorandsavedmanychinesesoldier fightfor为 而战fightagainst与 作斗争wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirrights fightagainst with 为反对 而斗争 和 作斗争 eg tofightfortheirrights eg tofightagainst withdifficulties eg englandfoughtagainst withgermany fight fightfor 为 而战斗 sunyat senfoundedthefirstrepublicinchinain1911aftermanyyears fighting hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples nationalism people srights people slivelihood found founded founded 建立 创建find found found thehospitalwasfoundedin1920 haveyoufoundyourmissingpen hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples nationalism people srights people slivelihood 他坚信三条原则 民族 民权 民生 believein信任 信仰doyoubelieveingod webelieveinourgovernment believesb believewhatsb says相信某人的话believeinsb 信任某人hebelievewhathesaidbecauseibelieveinhim mahatmagandhigaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheukinapeacefulway be freefrom摆脱 不好的东西 的 无 的keepthechildrenfreefromharm youshouldtrytowritesentencesfreefrommistakes neilarmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon hewasapilotintheamericanairforceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogramme hewaschosentobethefirstmantowalkonthemoon nelsonmandelafoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople beinprison在狱中 被监禁hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears put inprison send toprison throw intoprison把 投入监狱thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison hewassenttoprisonfortenyears readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains someonewhosejobistogiveadvicetopeopleaboutthelawandspeakforthemincourt n 律师 lawyer n 指导 领导 guidance adj 法律的 依照法律的 legal helpandadviceabouthowtodosth orabouthowtodealwithproblemsconnectedwithyourwork education orpersonalrelationships connectedwiththelaw anamountofmoneypaidforaparticularpieceofworkorforaparticularrightorservice n 费 会费 学费等 酬金 fee adj 怀 有希望的 有希望的 hopeful n 青年 青年时期 youth havinghope givinghope theperiodofyourlifewhenyouareyoung orthestateofbeingyoung 同盟 联盟 联合会 league agroupofpeopleorcountrieswhojointogetherbecausetheyhavethesameinterest agroupofteamsplayingasportwhotakepartincompetitionsbetweeneachother theareainatheatrewhichisoftenraisedabovegroundlevelandonwhichactorsorentertainersperform apartofanactivityoraperiodofdevelopment n 舞台 阶段 时期 stage whensomeoneshowstheirchoiceoropinioninanelectionormeetingbywritingacrossonanofficialpieceofpaperorputtingtheirhandup aformalchoicethatyoumakeinanelectionoratameetinginordertochoosesb ordecidesth toexpressyourchoiceoropinion esp byofficiallywritingamarkonapaperorbyraisingyourhandorspeakinginameeting vt 选举 n 投票 选票 表决 vote vt 进攻 攻击 抨击 attack n 暴力 暴行 violence adj 相等的 平等的 equal totrytohurtordefeatusingviolence tocriticizesomeonestrongly violentbehaviourthatisintendedtohurtorkillsb thesameinamount numberorsize orthesameinimportanceanddeservingthesametreatment newwordsandexpressions 2 law 3 advise 4 legal 6 attack 7 worryabout 8 passbook 9 stage 10 vote 11 position 13 accept 14 put inprison 15 equal 5 fee 12 violence 1guidance outofworkyouthleagueasamatteroffactblowup 事实上青年团工作中使充气 爆炸失业 match reading elias story nelsonmandela elias what stherelationbetweenthem readingstrategies makeaguessaccordingtothetitlebeforereading pre reading strangersfriendsc fatherandsond teacherandstudent while reading skimmingtogetgeneralideas anargumentativewriting 议论文 anexposition 说明文 narration 记叙文 elias story elias apoor insouthafrica nelsonmandela a whoofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleinsouthafrica thetexttellsusabout lifeandwhathedidwithnelsonmandelatofightfor people elias story blackworker blacklawyer readingcomprehensioni elias black skimming task readthepassagefastandmatchthemainideaforeachpart part1 part2 p 1 2 p 3 5 b thelifeofeliasbeforehemetnelsonmandela a thechangeofelias lifeafterhemetnelsonmandelaandwhatmandeladid doitlikethis part1talksabout 1elias lifebeforemeetingmandela fillintheblanks informa tionofelias elias problem hewasapoor worker heneededtogeta becausehewantedtocontinuedoinghiswork black passbook readingcomprehensionvi scanning 3elias lifeaftermeetingmandela mandela shelp supportformandela mandelatoldhimhowtogetthe sothathecouldkeephisjob hejoinedthe hehelpedmandela somegovernmentbuildings ancyouthleague blowup correctpapers carefulreadingtogetthedetails letthewordfly youhavetobelieveinyourself that sthesecretofsuccess charleschaplin americanactor 人必须相信自己 这是成功的秘诀 美国演员查理 卓别林 名言警句读一读 1 whatiselias 2 whatabouthislifewhenhefirstmetmandela elias heisapoorblackworkerinsouthafrica hislifewasverydifficult 3 whatdidmandeladotohelptheblack heofferedguidancetoblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems however thiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinjohannesburg sadlyididn thaveonebecauseiwasnotbornthere andiworriedaboutwhetheriwouldbecomeoutofwork translation 然而 那个时候不得不有一张护照证明你可以住在约翰内斯堡 很难过的是我因为不是在这里出生而没有它 并且我也担心我是否因此而失业 part2 task1 readpara1 2andfindoutwhathappenedinelias lifeinthefollowingyears eliaswasborn eliasbeganschool eliashadtoleaveschool eliaswenttonelsonmandelaforadvice 1940 1946 1948 1952 1 whydideliasjointheancassoonashecould 2 whatwasthesituationforblackpeopleinsouthafricaatthattime part3 4 becausehetrustednelsonmandela 1 whydideliasjointheancassoonashecould whatwasthesituationforblackpeopleinsouthafricaatthattime part4 blackpeoplecouldnot or theirleaders theycouldnotgetthe theywanted thepartsofthetowninwhichtheyhadtolivewere bywhitepeople theplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethe partsofsouthafrica noonecouldgrow there food vote choose jobs decided poorest dideliaslikeviolence whydidhehelpblowsomegovernmentbuildings no hedidn t becauseheknewitwouldhelpthemachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal part5 timelineofelias lifeworkouttheyearandelias agetofittheeventsinhislife 12 eliasmetnelsonmandela 1940 6 1946 8 1948 equality 1963 theancyouthleague blowup 23 translation thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利 阻挡我们的进步 一直到今天 我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段 wewerefacingabigproblem ihadtwochoices togiveupourrightsandunfairtheunfairlawsortofightagainstgovernment wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment wechoosetoattack fightagainst thelaws wefirstbrokethelawsinawaywhichwaspeaceful whenthiswasnotallowed 允许 onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence 以暴制暴 1 isitfairtotreatothersbadlyforthingstheycannotchange likethecolorofskinoreyesortheraceonebelongsto giveareason discussion helpfulnessbravery 勇敢 persistence 坚持不懈 kindness 亲切 仁慈 determination 坚定 whatcanwelearnfromthetextaboutnelsonmandela eliaswasablackworkerin hejustreceivedverylittle whenhewasyoung hedidn thavea soheworriedthathemightlosehis whenhewasattheageof