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Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1. 人称代词和物主代词 人称代词 主 格I 我you 你he他she 她it它we我们you你们they他们宾 格me 我you 你him他her 她it它us我们you你们them他们物主代词形容词性my 我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的their他们的名词性mine我的yours你的his他的hers她的its它的ours我们的yours你们的theirs他们的 1) 人称代词作主语时用主格;作宾语时用宾格, 用在动词或介词后。 I am hungry, please give me something to eat.我饿了,请给我一些吃的东西。 (作主语) (作宾语) ( ) like ( ), and ( ) likes ( ) , too.我喜欢她,她也喜欢我。 Who told him that news? 谁告诉他那个消息的? Its me. 是我。2) 人称代词在并列使用时,单数的顺序是第二人称第三人称第一人称;you, he, and I你,我,他 you and I我和你 he and I 我和他 3) 形容词性物主代词后接名词;名词性物主代词后面不能再加名词。 【口诀】有“名”则“形”,无“名”则“名” This is your ruler, it is not mine.这是你的尺子,不是我的。 . 这是他的书,你的在桌子上。 (他) doesnt have an eraser. _(我的)is in the bag. Give _(他)_(你的). 他没有橡皮擦。我的在包里。把你的给他吧。2. Is this/that? 这/那是吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的,这/那(它)是。/ 不,这/那(它)不是。回答时,要用it来代替this和that。不可回答Yes, this/that is. / No, this/that isnt.1)Is this your pencil ? 这是你的铅笔吗 Yes, it is. Its mine是的,它是我的(铅笔)。No, it isnt. Its hers. 不,不是的。这是她的(铅笔) 2)Is that your schoolbag? 那是你的书包吗?Yes, it is. Its mine是的,它是我的(书包)。No, it isnt. Its his. 不,不是的。那是她的(书包) (Its = It is isnt = is not)3. Are these / those ? 这 / 那些是吗? Yes, they are. / No, they arent. 是的,这/那些(它们)是。/ 不,这/那些(它们)不是。回答时,要用they来代替these和those。不可回答Yes, these / those are / No, these / those arent. 1) Are these your books? 这些是你的书吗? Yes, they are. 是的,这些(它们)是。 No, they arent. They are hers. 不,这些(它们)不是。这些是她的(书)。 2)Are those her keys? 那些是她的钥匙吗? Yes, they are. 是的,那些(它们)是。 No, they arent. They are mine. 不,那些(它们)不是。那些是我的(书)。 (arent = are not)4. Excuse me.请原谅/打扰了(客套语,用于问别人问题、请别人帮忙、打断别人说话等场合。) Sorry/Im sorry. “对不起,抱歉”(用于向别人表示歉意) A: Excuse me. Where is my pen? 打扰了,我的钢笔在那?B: Sorry/Im sorry, I dont know. 对不起,我不知道。5. What / how about ? “怎么样?” “又如何呢?”。后接名词,代词或动名词。How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗? What about the TV play? 那个电视剧怎么样? I am from Beijing. What about you? 我是北京人,你呢? 6. thanks / thank you for因而感谢 (for是介词,后接名词/代词、动名词) Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的全家福照片。 Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。= Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。7. You are welcome. 不用谢。8. How do you spell? 你怎么拼写/读?A: How do you spell “red”? B: R-E-D.Spell it, please.请把它拼写出来。9. ask sb for sth 向某人请求/要某物 ask the teacher for help 向老师求助10. call sb at + 电话号码:“拨打号码找某人” Call Alan at 495-3539. 拨打495-3539找艾伦11.E-mail me at .(请)给我这个邮箱发邮件。 1)at放在电子邮箱的地址或电话号码等前面,表示“根据;按照” 2)是at的缩写,读作at,com前的实心点读作dot。12. I must find it. 我必须找到它。13. a set of一套副串a set of keys 一串钥匙a set of作句子的主语时,应看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数。如:A set of keys is on the desk. 有串钥匙在桌子上。14. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? 那个在失物招领箱里的电子游戏机是你的吗?in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里【课堂练习】1、 选词填空: 1. Is this_ eraser? (he his ) 2. Is _Mrs Li? (she her)3. That is _pencil .(my I )4. Is that _dictionary ? (you your ) No,_ isnt. ( it its)5.Can_ spell _ name? (your you ) Yes, _ can. (I my ) 二、根据汉语完成句子1. 这把绿色的尺子是她的。The is .2.这些铅笔是鲍勃的。These are .3.这个绿色的钢笔是你的吗? the green pen .4.这些钥匙是她的。 are .Unit 3 测试卷(100分)一、翻译下列短语。(10分)1. 我的铅笔 2. 一把尺子 3. 她的橡皮 4. 一个红色的铅笔盒 5. 那本词典 6. 一串钥匙 7. 打搅一下 8.谢谢你 9. 电子游戏 10. 在失物招领箱里二、单项选择。(10分)( )1. The blue pen is his. _ this dictionary? A. What B. How C. What about( )2._?一Its a pencil sharpener A. Is it a pencil sharpener B. Whats this C. This is a pencil sharpener( )3. _. Are you Mr Green? A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. Goodbye. ( )4. -Is this_ ruler? -Yes, _ is_. A, his, it, me B. your, it, mine C. your, it, my ( )5.-How do you spell case? -_. A . Its a case. B. No, its not a case. C. C-A-S-E.( ) 6.Your watch is very nice. _. A. No, it isnt B. Yes C. Thank you ( )7.Is this book?Yes, its English book. A. a; a B. a; an C. art; an( )8.Is that your pencil? _. That is her pencil. A. Yes, it is B. No, it is C. No, it isnt ( )9.Is this _ ruler?Yes, its her ruler A. your B. your sisters C. your brothers ( )10. Please call Jenny _ 536-4428. A.in B. to C. at三、完形填空。(10分) This boy is Peter Smith. His_1_ name is Peter. His _ 2_ name is Smith. This is 3_school. His school 4 number is 20048567. His teacher is Miss White. Miss White 5 a good teacher. Li Min is a Chinese boy. Li Min is his good 6 at school. Look! 7 a computer game. Is the computer game 8 ? I 9 know. Lets 10 Li Min at 495-6548.( ) 1.A. first B. family C. last ( ) 2. A. first B. good C. last ( ) 3.A. you B. that C. his ( ) 4.A. computer B. name C. ID card( ) 5.A. no B. not C. is ( ) 6. A. father B. friend C. boy ( ) 7. A. Whats B. This s C. Thats ( ) 8. Li Min B. Li Mins C. Li Min is ( ) 9. A. dont B. isnt C. am not ( )10. A. ask B. call C. write 四、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下面对话,判断正(T)误(F)A: Hello! B: Hello! Whats your name? A: My name is Wang Lin. What about you? B: My name is Wei Hua. How are you? A: Im fine, thank you. And you? B: Im fine, too. What grade are you in, Wang Lin? A: Im in Grade One. Are you in Grade One,too? B: No, Im in Grade Two. How old are you? A: Im eleven. What about you? B: Im one year older than you. A: Oh! What is in your hand? B: It is an orange. A: Can you spell it? B: Yes, ORANGE, orange. ( ) 1.Wang Lin is in Grade Two. ( ) 2.Wei Hua is in Grade one. ( ) 3.Wang Lin is eleven. ( ) 4.Wei Hua is twelve. ( ) 5.There is an orange in Wang Lins hand. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案Peter and I are good friends. Peter is an American boy. I am a Japanese girl. He is thirteen. I am twelve. We are in the same class, Class Two. Peter has a nice clock. He likes it very much. He puts it on his desk. Every morning it wakes him up(叫醒他). I have a new watch. It looks beautiful. I wear(戴)it everyday. It tells me the time. It helps(帮助)me a lot in my daily life. I can not live without it. ( ) 1. Peter and I are _. A. friends B. teachers C. sisters ( ) 2. Peter is _. A. an English boy B. a Japanese girl C. an American boy ( ) 3. I have _. A. a nice clock B. an old watch C. a new watch ( )4. Peter _. A. wears his clock everyday B. puts his clock on his desk C. wears his new watch every day ( )5.Peter and I are _. A. in different classes B. in America C. in Class Two 阅读下面两则“失物招领”启示,然后回答下列问题。Found: Gold ring. Is this your ring? Please call Mary at 235-0285. Peter, Is that your computer game in theLost and found case?Rick1. Is the computer game Ricks? 2. Is the computer game in the lost and found case? 3. Is the gold ring Marys? 4. What is Marys phone number? 5. Who has the gold ring? 五、按要求变换下列句型。(10分)1. This is a pencil case. (变一般疑问句,做否定回答)_2. This is my teacher.(改为否定句) This _ _ my teach

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