高三英语一轮复习 Unit3 Under the sea课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

2012 安徽师大附中高三模拟 某校英文报开辟了一个专栏 experience 本期话题是 早起的鸟儿有虫吃 请结合发生在你身边的一两件事情 以 theearlybirdwillcatchworms 为题写一篇英语短文 说明一切成功源于凡事要早做规划 不断追求 辛勤劳作 注意 1 字数 120词左右 2 短文中不能出现有关于本人真实校名 班级 人名等具体信息 3 要求卷面干净整洁 字迹工整清楚 满分作文 theearlybirdwillcatchworms anoldsaying theearlybirdwillcatchworms remindsusthatifpeoplewanttobesuccessfulandoutstanding theymustplanaheadoftimeandmaketheireffortstoovercomeallthepossibledifficulties forexample thechineseathletes excellentperformancein2010olympicwintergamesinvancouverisdefinitelytheresultoftheirearlyplanningandhardtraining iftheydon tsettheaimandhardwork eventhoughtheyhavethebesttalents theycan tcompetewithothersandgetmoremedals anothercaseinthispointismylearningexperience iwasgoodatenglish buticouldn tpasstheexam foriwasn tpreparedwellbeforetheexamination ihadmanyproblemstosolveatthattime asimetthecomplexthings iwasataloss thereasonwasthatihadnoplanandinvolvedinmuchtroubleanddidn tstudymorehard soifailed inshort thesayingshowsustheimportanceofplanning workinghardandconstantlytrying 高级词汇 successfulandoutstanding出类拔萃competewith与 竞争involvedin卷入 佳句变换 1 theoldsaying theearlybirdwillcatchworms teachesusalessonthattobesuccessfulandoutstanding theymustplanaheadoftimeandmaketheireffortstoovercomeallthepossibledifficulties 2 whiletheyhavethebesttalents theysetverychallengingaimsandworkhard whichwillpayoffsoonerorlater otherwise theywon thavethecompetencetowinmoremedals 3 ihavecometorealizetheessenceoftheoldsayingfrommyownlearningexperience 4 atalltimes ifeelatalossabouthowtodealwiththecomplexthings 5 thereasonwhyifailedwasthatihadnoplanandinvolvedinmuchtroubleanddidn tstudymorehard 词汇链条1 vt 拖 拉 扯2 n 目标 靶子3 n vt 目击者 目击 n 智慧 adj 智慧的4 v 逃避 逃跑 n 跳蚤5 adj 纯的 纯洁的 n 纯洁 adv 完全地纯粹地6 adj 狭窄的 狭隘的 adv 狭隘地 差一点 dragtargetwitness wit witty flee flea pure purity purely narrow narrowly 7 vt 催促 极力主张 adj 急迫的 紧要的8 n 住所 住宿 vt 容纳 使适应9 vt 放弃 遗弃 抛弃10 v 思考 映射 反射 n 反应 反响 adj 沉思的11 adj 生动的 鲜明的 n 生动12 adj 好的 整齐的 匀称的 adv 整齐地 n 整齐13 adj 浅的 adv 肤浅地 n 浅 肤浅 urge urgent accommodation accommodate abandon reflect reflection reflective vivid vividness neat neatly neatness shallow shallowly shallowness 重点短语1 对 知道 明白2 与此同时3 帮助4 吓死5 upsidedown 6 holdback 7 urgesbtodosth 8 vividimagination becomeawareofinthemeantimehelpoutbescaredtodeath 上下翻转阻挡催促某人做某事 力劝某人做某事丰富的想象力 经典句式1 thereporturgedthat 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳 2 someone lastnight thepolicearenowlookingforeyewitnessestotherobbery 昨晚有人闯入银行 现在警察正在寻找这次抢劫的目击证人 3 itoldmyselftheyweren tdangerousbutthatdidn t foramoment 我告诉自己他们并不危险 但是仍然有一会我吓得要死 allchildrenbetaughttoswim brokeintothebank 4 peopleatthepartywereworriedaboutbobbecausenoonewas 聚会的人们很担心鲍勃 因为没有人知道他去了哪儿 5 i dratherhavemoreworkhourssothaticanearnenoughmoneyto atcollege 我宁愿多工作几小时 以便能够挣足够的钱来帮助读大学的两个孩子 awareofwherehehadgone helpoutmytwokids 短文填空mostofthelifeintheoceancanbefoundinthefirstzone whichbeginsatthe 1 andgoesdownabout200metres becausethereis 2 atthislevel plantsareabletogrow marine 3 suchasdolphins sharks seaturtlesandsealions andofcoursea 4 offish liveinthesunlitpartoftheocean itisdifficultto 5 fromotheranimalsinthisarea butmanyspecieshaveadaptedby 6 darkonthetopandlightonthe 7 thismakesitdifficulttoseethem 8 thedarkwaterbelowandtheblueskyabove 答案1 surface2 sunlight3 animals4 variety5 hide6 becoming7 bottom8 against bear givewitness证明 作证witnessto doing havingdone sth证明某事 证实做了某事aneyewitnesstosth 目击者inwitnessof为 作证 作为 的证明sp timewitness目睹 经历巨变 1 policehavetocomeforward 警方呼吁目击者站出来 朗文 2 businessesare 经历 adifficulttime whichhasinturnproducedinfluenceonconsumers desiretogogreen 商业正经历一个艰难的时期 反过来也促进消费者对于绿色的期望 牛津 appealedforwitness witnessing 直通高考 看看高考怎么考 1 crime 目击证人 maybewillingtoassistthepolice butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime 2009 江西卷 答案witnesses 2 recentyearshave therapiddevelopmentoftheinternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople 2012 山东临沂模拟 a watchedb observedc witnessedd realized解析考查witness sp timewitness seegreatchanges目睹 经历巨变 watch观看 注视 observe观察 注意到 realize意识到 实现 答案c urgesbto do催促某人做urgesbonto forward驱策某人进入 前进itisurgentthat 从句 从句中谓语动词用 should do 1 brownreconsiderherchoice 布朗极力劝说她重新考虑自己的决定 朗文 2 itismosturgentthatweoperate 咱们得马上动手术 朗文 urgedherto 直通高考 看看高考怎么考 1 thesomalirobbers frequentattacksonthesea theunitednationstocallonallnationstotakeimmediateaction 2009 福建卷 答案urged 2 ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore andmorereliablethantelevision 2010 全国卷 a accurateb ridiculousc urgentd shallow解析本题考查形容词辨析 分析四个选项的意思 accurate精确的 ridiculous可笑的 滑稽的 urgent紧急的 shallow浅的 肤浅的 句意 我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确 更可靠 答案a holdon不挂断电话 等一下 继续get take holdof把握 抓住 得到loseholdof松手失去holdup举起 阻挡 拦截holdontosth抓住 不放holdback隐瞒 退缩 抑制 阻止holdout坚持 伸出 提供 维持holddown抑制 压制 保有holdfastv 紧紧抓住 1 westruggledtoourlaughter 我们竭力忍住不笑 牛津 2 whilesarafeltbettydidn tholdupherendoftheconversation bettycomplainedtostevethatsaranevergaveherachancetotalk 2010 北京卷 阅读理解c holdback 直通高考 看看高考怎么考 1 把钥匙握在手上 helookedforthemeverywhere hold 2011 湖北卷 完成句子 答案thekeysheldinthe hishand 2 hesmiledandsaid shedoesn tknowme butiknowwhosheis ihad tearsasheleft 他微笑着说 她还不了解我 但是我知道她是谁 当他离开的时候 我不得不忍住眼泪 2010 全国 卷 完形填空 答案toholdback abandononeselfto沉溺于 完全屈从于abandondoing sth放弃做某事abandonsthtosb把 遗弃给 withabandon恣意地 放纵地abandonship弃船abandonaplan project scheme放弃一项计划abandon desert辨析abandon通常指放弃一个项目 计划等 或在不得已的情况放弃离弃或逃离 相当于giveup desert指为了逃避责任或义务 或因违背承诺而以离开的方式抛弃某人或某物 1 wehadtoabandonthecarandwalktherestoftheway 我们只有弃车 步行赶剩下的路 朗文 2 thegamehadtoduetothebadweather 由于天气不好 比赛不得不中止 朗文 beabandoned 直通高考 看看高考怎么考 1 peoplefindallsortsofexcusesfor 放弃 ananimal 2010 北京卷 阅读理解a 人们找到放弃动物的各种借口 答案abandoning 2 heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheshipmakingiteasierforittobe 他关闭引擎使船速慢下来 以便更容易一些弃船 2011 湖南卷 阅读理解b 答案abandoned beawareof意识到 知道beawarethat 从句意识到 知道becomeawareof知道 发觉makesbawareof that使某人意识到acutelyaware清醒地看到aware conscious辨析aware指对于潜在的危险或错误的问题有意识 或认识到 也可表示听到 看到 无意中注意到某事物 conscious指人神志清醒 而sensible指明智的 明显的 意识到的 通晓事理 1 wereyouyoursonwashavingdifficultiesatschool 你知道你儿子在学校学习有困难吗 朗文 2 lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandawareness raising 提升意识 不大受欢迎的运动也会收到资金 用来训练和提升意识 2011 江西卷 阅读表达 awarethat 直通高考 看看高考怎么考 1 ananimalthatis 意识 ofitselfhasahighlevelofintelligence 2011 全国卷 阅读理解b 对自身有意识的动物有很高的智商 答案aware 2 theeventhasnotonlyincreasedpublic ofworldhunger butraisedalotofmoneyforthepoorchildren 2012 青岛二中模拟 a directionb contributionc awarenessd loneliness解析publicawareness 公众意识 其他不符题意 答案c 写作句组 满分作文之佳句a willyispainfullyawareofthis andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess 2011 山东 b atonce ihadbeenawarethatitwasaportraitofme 2009 湖南 c atthesametimeirealizedthatbeingagrown upnotonlymeansthis butalsomoreresponsibilities 2010 四川 这是一个由and连接的并列句 经常用来描述动作 状态接续性很强的事情 用的好可以使句子流畅自然 而后面的分句中 it是形式主语 真正的主语是不定式 tohandletheboat 在以不定式 动名词 从句作主语的时候 经常使用it作形式主语 而把真正的主语放在后边 使句子结构平衡 避免头重脚轻 常见到的it的句式 1 itis was 被强调部分 who that 句子的其它成分 itisonthisarablelandthatthefarmersproducefoodforthewholepopulationofchina ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforwardanditdoesn tmatterwhoitisthati mtalkingto 广东卷 itiswewhoaretoblameforthepovertybecauseweusedto produce childwithoutlimit 广东卷 2 itbe become adj n forsb todo that withsomanypeoplecommunicatinginenglisheveryday itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofenglish itispolitetofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate sodon ttakemorefoodthanyouneed itishardlyanywonderthathisfrienddoesn tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch 2004 广东卷语法选择题 3 ittook was willtake willbe 一段时间 before 过多久才 就 此句型中谓语动词多用过去时和将来时 itdidn ttakelongbeforethewoodenbuildingwasswallowedbythefire itistime forsth todosth that 该是 的时候了 后接that从句时谓语动词常用过去式或should 动词原形 itistimeformetostudyhard itis high timethatweattendedthemeeting 4 itisthefirst second time that 第一 二次 由于time前有序数词修饰 从句谓语动词常用完成时态 且和主句时态保持一致 itwasthefirsttime that hehadbeenawardedagrammy itisthesecondtimethatwehavebeentohongkong 5 itlooks seemsasif 看起来好像 itlookedasifthecreaturehadmoved 6 itissaid reported thought considered believed announced expected todo that 据说 据报道 据认为 据相信 据宣布 据期望 itissaidtobethecity slargesteverculturalrelicsrepairproject itisalsobelievedthatthisculturewasdifferentfrommostotherculturesbecauseitwasthewomen andnotthemen thatweretheleaders 7 ittakes sb sometimetodosth做某事花费多少时间ittookalongtimetoclimboutbutifinallygotout howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport 8 itisnouse good doingsth做某事是没用 好处itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk itisnogoodlearningenglishwithoutspeakingenglish 9 itseems looks appears happens that 似乎 看起来 好像 碰巧itseemsthatpeoplejustcannotgetenoughofscaryridesandexcitingadventures itappearsthatsomemissileshavebeenmoved 直通高考 看看高考怎么考 1 wefeel ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace 2011 天津卷 1 a itb thisc thatd one解析it作形式宾语 动词不定式tomakeourcountryabetterplace为真正宾语 答案a 2 theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease 2011 北京卷 34 a thenb thosec itd that解析考查代词 it用来指代前面提到的具体的事情 答案c 3 whydon tyoubring tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltoworkon 2011 江西卷 25 a thatb itc hisd him解析it作形式宾语指代句子后面that引导的宾语从句 句意 为什么你不让他注意到你病得太严重了以至于不能工作 答案b 品句填词1 overtheyears china seconomyhasbeendevelopingsteadily withanaverage 每年的 growthrateof9 2 he 停顿 foracupofteabeforecontinuinghisspeech 3 policecaughtupwithoneofthegang buttheotherthree 逃离 4 ourcarbrokedown andwehadto 放弃 itandwalktherestoftheway 5 carswithoutsecuritydevicesareaneasy 目标 forthethief 6 sean sstrongloveforhiscountryisr inhisrecentlypublishedpoems 7 thegoatseemedtobea ofthedangersandstartedtorun 8 i mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter evenasachildhehadav imagination 9 thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93 94 wewereonlyn beaten 10 keepyourkidsawayfromthes knives theymaycutthemselves 答案1 annual2 paused3 fled4 abandon5 target6 reflected7 aware8 vivid9 narrowly10 sharp 短语识境letgo beterrifiedof awareof inbetween helpsbout upsidedown sortout drawclose inthemeantime holdup1 hewasobviouslyinsomekindoftrouble butididn tknowhowicould 2 shetoldmeto thepapersthatcouldbethrownaway 3 thebuildingworkhasbeen bythebadweather 4 christmasis motherisbusypreparinggiftsforherchildren 5 ilikeskiingand iknowitisverydangerous 6 whenshecamebackhome shefoundherhousehadbeenturned bytheburglars 7 it stimesomeonemadehim theeffectsofhisactions 8 whenthegirl herfather shand shefelldown 9 wehavetwolessonsthismorning butthere ssomefreetime 10 i flying i drathergobysea 答案1 helphimout2 sortout3 heldup4 drawingclose5 inthemeantime6 upsidedown7 awareof8 letgo9 inbetween10 amterrifiedof 翻译句子1 他们突然意识到有些人在瞧着他们 beawareof 2 他显然遇到了麻烦 但我不知道应该怎样帮他 helpout 3 我们赶上了交通阻塞 被耽误了5分钟 holdup 4 要不是隔着这座公寓大楼 大海的景色就可以从这里一览无遗 inbetween 5 我本来可以把钱借给你的 你为什么没有向我借呢 couldhavedone 6 不要把药瓶放在孩子们够得着的地方 leavewhere 7 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳 urgethat 从句 8 20世纪80年代是全欧洲失业日益加剧的年代 witness 答案1 theysuddenlybecameawareofpeoplelookingatthem 2 hewasobviouslyinsomekindoftrouble butididn tknowhowicouldhelphimout 3 wewereheldupforfiveminutesinatrafficjam 4 you dhaveagoodviewoftheseafromhereexceptfortheblockofflatsinbetween 5 icouldhavelentyouthemoney whydidn tyouaskme 6 don tleavethemedicinebottlewherethechildrencangetit 7 thereporturgedthatallchild