湖北省武汉为明实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit4《He said I was hardworking Section A》课件 人教新目标版.pptVIP

sectiona 八年级下册 unit4hesaidiwashard working whatisasoapopera 2 doyoueverwatchsoapoperas 3 whataresomesoapoperasyouknow 4 whataresomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas warmup iwanttobethebeststudentinmyclass hesaidhewantedtobethebeststudentinhisclass iwilltrymybesttoimprovemyenglish hesaidhewouldtryhisbesttoimprovehisenglish wearegoodfriends thecattoldthemousetheyweregoodfriends icangivetheseflowerstomymother shesaidshecouldgivetheseflowerstohermother iamhard workingeveryday 人称 间接引语 hesaidhewashard workingeveryday iamsmart whatdidhesay zxxk 间接引语 hesaidhewassmart 直接引语 hesaid iamsmart iamfunny whatdidhesay 直接引语 hesaid iamfunny 间接引语 hesaidhewasfunny idon tlikecleaningtheroom 直接引语 hesaid idon tlikecleaningtheroom zxxk 时态 whatdidhesay 间接引语 hesaidhedidn tlikecleaningtheroom icanfly whatdidhesay 直接引语 hesaid icanfly 间接引语 hesaidhecouldfly iwillgototheparktomorrow whatdidshesay 直接引语 shesaid iwillgototheparktomorrow 间接引语 shesaidshewouldgototheparktomorrow iamdancing whatdidhesay 直接引语 hesaid iamdancing 间接引语 hesaidhewasdancing 直接引语 hesaid thisismycomputer 所有格 间接引语 hesaidthiswashiscomputer 直接引语 间接引语 am is was are were have has had will would can could do did todaythatdaynowthen atthatmomentyesterdaythedaybeforethedaybeforeyesterdaytwodaysbeforetomorrowthenextday thefollowingdaythedayaftertomorrowtwodayslater intwodaysnextweek monththenextweek monthlastweek monththeweek monthbefore 直接引语 间接引语 therethatthosegotake herethisthesecomebringzxxk 直接引语 间接引语 wordsstudy everadv 曾经 永远madadj 疯狂的 狂热的anymoreadv 再 还 今后snackn 小吃directspeech直接引语reportedspeech indirectspeech间接引语firstofall首先messagen 消息 信息passon传递supposev 假定 认为 期望besupposedto被期望 被要求 2 3 4 1b listentothetapeandnumberthepictures bemadat be getmadatsomeone something对某人 或某事 恼火bemadaboutsomeone something狂热的迷恋某人 或某事 zxxkeg myyoungersisterisalwayslosingherkeysandmothergetsreallymadather 我妹妹总是掉钥匙 妈妈对她很恼火 theboyismadaboutonlinegamesandhespendsallhistimeinplayingpcgames zxxk那男孩对网络游戏着了迷 把时间都花在电脑游戏上 i mhavingasurprisepartyforlanaonfridaynight shesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforlanaonfridaynight 1c pairwork i mmadatmarcia shesaidshewasmadatmarcia i mnotgoingtoherhouseonfridaynight shesaidshewasnotgoingtoherhouseonfridaynight lanathinksshe scomingtomyhousetostudy marciasaidlanathoughtshewascomingtoherhousetostudy marcia 1 bentoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher zxxk2 lanasaidshewasn tmadatmarciaanymore 3 lanasaidthatshewouldn tgotomarcia shouseonfridaynight 4 marciacalledeveryoneandtoldthemshewasn tgoingtohaveaparty 5 lanatoldmarciashewouldbringsomebookstoherhouseonfridaynight t t f t f 2a listenandwritetorfforeachstatement i will would gotomarcia shouseonfridaynight i will would bringsomedrinksandsnackstoyourhouse 2b listenagain circlethecorrectanswer a didyousee younglives lastnight b no whathappened a well bentoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher b really whatdidlanasay tapescript a well lanawasveryexcited lanatoldbenthatshewasn tmadatmarciaanymore andthatshewouldgotomarcia shouseonfridaynightafterall b oh thenwhat a marciacalledeveryoneandtoldthemshewasn tgoingtohavetheparty b oh no zxxka yeah thenlanacalledmarciaandtoldherthatshecouldbringsomedrinksandsnackstoherhouseonfridaynight b ohwow andwhatdidmarciasay a shetoldlanashewouldbeglad a whathappenedon younglives lastnight b bentoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher 2c pairwork younglives thisweekitwasanexcitingweekforthepeopleonthesoapopera younglives firstofall marciatoldbenshe havingasurprisepartyforlana andthatlana shewasgoingtoherhousetostudy thenlana benshe madatmarcia andthatshe goingtoherhouseonfriday 3a readthenewspaperstory fillintheblanks was thought told was wasn t sobentoldlanathatmarciawas tohaveapartyforher lanatoldbenthatshe madatmarciaanymore andthatshe gotomarcia shouseonfridaynight however marciacalledeveryoneand themthatshe goingtohavetheparty going wasn t would told wasn t questionsfor3a 1 whatdidmarciatellbenfirst 2 whatdidlanathink 3 whatdidlanatellben shetoldbenshewashavingasurprisepartyforlana shethoughtmarciawasgoingtoherhousetostudy shetoldbenshewasmadatmarcia andthatshewasn tgoingtoherhouseonfriday 4 sowhatdidbentelllana 5 whatdidlanatellbenthen 6 whathappenedatlast hetoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveapartyforher shetoldbenthatshewasn tmadatmarciaanymore andshewouldgotomarcia shouseonfriday marciacalledeveryoneandtoldthemthatshewasn tgoingtohavetheparty 3b imaginethenextepisodeof younglives finishthenewspaperarticle lastnighton younglives itwasanexcitingnight therewasasurprisingparty lanasaidshewouldbringsomedrinksandsnackstomarcia shouseonfridaynight butlanaforgottobringsomethings 插曲 一个事件 marciawasstillveryglad thentheywenttotheparkoutsidethemarcia shouse marciaandlanaweresurprisedtoseetheirclassmates theysmiled theneverystudenttookouttheirgifts theylaughed ateanddrank howhappytheywere 4 groupwork 消息 信息 suppose假定 认为 期望 besupposedto被期望或被要求 passsb sth passsth tosb 将某物传给某人e g hepassedabooktome hepassedmeabook 他递给我一本书 passon把 传给另一个 转移e g passonthemessage把消息传过去passonthestick 传递接力棒 pleasepassthebookononebyone 请大家传阅这本书 pleasereadthisnoticeandpassitontoothers 通知看后请传给其他人 suppose的用法 1 besupposedtodosth 被期望 被要求 本应该做某事ithoughtweweresupposedtobepaidtoday 我认为今天我们会领到薪水呢 2 supposesb sthtodosth 猜想 假设某人 某物 isupposehimtobeaboutfifty 我猜他有五十岁 3 suppose that从句认为 猜想 假设 isupposethathewillbebacktomorrow 我猜他明天会回来 groupwork a ilikeenglish b asaidhe shelikedenglish butilikemath c bsaidhe shelikedmath ilikemusic d csaidhe shelikedmusic ilikeart e dsaidhe sheliked 直接引述别人的原话 叫直接引语 用自己的话转述别人的话 叫间接引语 间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句 直接引语一般前后要加引号 间接引语不用引号 直接引语 mr blacksaid i mbusy 间接引语 mr blacksaid that hewasbusy 一 直接引语变间接引语时 要注意人称 时态 指示代词 时间状语 地点状语等要做相应的变化 directspeechandindirectspeech直接引语和间接引语 1 时态的变化 直接引语变为间接引语时 通常受转述动词said asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态 即把原来的时态向过去推 也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时 现在进行时变为过去进行时等 e g tomsaidtome mybrotherisdoinghishomework tomsaidtomethathisbrotherwasdoinghishomework 2 人称代词 指示代词 时间状语 地点状语等等的变化 根据意义进行相应的变化 例如 sheaskedjack wherehaveyoubeen sheaskedjackwherehehadbeen hesaid thesebooksaremine hesaidthatthosebookswerehis 二 直接引语改为间接引语时 都使用陈述语序 但是因为原句的句式不同 所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同 1 陈述句的间接引语陈述句由直接引语变间接引语 通常由that引导 可以省略 例如 iwanttheblueone hetoldus hetoldusthathewantedtheblueone shesaidtome youcan tsettleanythingnow shetoldmethaticouldn tsettleanythingthen 2 疑问句的间接引语直接引语如果是疑问句 变成间接引语后 叫做间接疑问句 间接疑问句为陈述语序 句末用句号 动词时态等的变化与间接陈述句相同 引述动词常用ask wonder wanttoknow inquire 要求 间接疑问句一般有三种 1 一般疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时 由whether或if引导 如 hasheeverworkedinbeijing jimasked jimaskedwhether ifhehadeverworkedinbeijing canyoutellmethewaytothehospital theoldmanasked theoldmanaskedwhethericouldtellhimthewaytothehospital 2 特殊疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时 仍由原来的疑问词引导 whichroomdoyoulivein heasked 你住哪个房间 他问我 heaskedmewhichroomilivedin 他问我住哪个房间 whatdoyouthinkofthefilm sheasked 她问 你怎么看这部电影 sheaskedherfriendwhatshethoughtofthefilm 她问她的朋友怎么看这部电影 3 选择疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时 由whether if or引导 isityourbikeortom s mumasked mumaskedwhether ifitwasmybikeortom s doesyoursisterlikebluedressesorgreenones kateasked kateaskedwhether ifmysisterlikedbluedressesorgreenones 3 祈使句的间接引语当祈使句变为间接引语时 间接祈使句的引述动词常用tell ask order beg request order等 而把直接祈使句变成带to的不定式短语 jacksaid pleasecometomyhousetomorrow mary jackaskedmarytogotohishousethenextday theteachersaidtothestudents stoptalking theteachertoldthestudentstostoptalking don ttouchanything hesaid hetoldusnottotouchanything 注意 在下列场合 尽管陈述动词为过去时形式 间接引语中的动词时态却不必改变 即 a 当引述的是客观事实 科学真理 现在习惯 工作以及格言等内容时 tomsaid theearthgoesroundthesun tomsaid that theearthgoesroundthesun b 当动词所表示的状态或动作在引述时仍在继续时 i mforty hesaid hesaidheisforty c 当谓语动词包含无过去时形式的情态助动词时 hesaid itmustbeprettylate ireallymustgo hesaiditmustbeprettylate andhereallymustgo hesaid youmustn tsmokeintheroom hesaidimustn tsmokeintheroom 1 tonysaid icanplaytheviolin 2 marysaid iamstudyingjapanese 3 susansaid igoshoppingeverysunday 直接引语变间接引语 tonysaidhecouldplaytheviolin marysaidshewasstudyingjapanese susansaidshewentshoppingeverysunday 4 tomsaid myfavoritesportisfootball 5 marysaid iwillgoonfriday 6 theysaid wearegoingtoseeamovie tomsaidhisf