应知应会的小学英语短语(84个).doc

应知应会的小学英语短语（84个）一、Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握，抓住3. holdback 阻止4. hold ones head high 昂首，趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握，抓住7. hold ones breath 屏住呼吸，不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出二、Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事4. keepout of 使不进入5. keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与联系8. keep fit 保持健康三、Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起，轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观，看待11. look out 当心，小心，朝外看12. look through 通过看，浏览，检查，复习13. look up 向上看，在（词典中）查询四、Make1. make a promise 答应，允诺2. make sense 很有意义，讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信，确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up ones mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由（某产地）制造23. be made (up) of 由组成（构成）24. make up 和解，化妆，编造，调配，弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵五、Put1. put away 放好，收起来2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等）6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重8. put out 扑灭，熄灭9. put ones heart into 全神贯注于之中10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造六、Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加，参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回，收回7. take down 拿下8. take off脱下，起飞9. take on 呈现10. takeout 把拿出来11. take possession of 占有，拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在一边15. take an interest in 对感兴趣16. takeby surprise 使吃惊17. take charge 掌管，负责18. take in ones arm （拥）抱19. take pride in 以自豪20. take ones seat就座七、Turn1. turn into (turninto) 把变成2. turn off 关上（灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等）3. turn to 转