英语实用例句.doc

英语实用例句用“助动词do 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。 注意：谓语动词只有两种时态能强调，即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中，do有人称的变化，第三人称单数用does，一般过去时do 变成did。其他时态的强调通过重读谓语动词来体现。 例如： Youre quite wrong？she does like you. 你错了，她真的喜欢你。 Do come in. 快进来。 用“助动词do 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。 1强调一般现在时动词谓语： 例如： I work hard. I do work hard. She loves you. She does love you. My father smokes a lot. My father does smoke a lot. 2强调一般过去时动词谓语： 例如： I called you in the morning. I did call you in the morning. I attended the meeting yesterday. I did attend the meeting yesterday. I handed in the paper yesterday. I did hand in the paper yesterday. He wrote a letter to me yesterday. He did write a letter to me. He came to see you yesterday. He did come to see you yesterday.三、其他表示强调的方式 1把要强调的部分放在句首： 例如: That film？what do you think of it? Asleep, then, were you? 2用某些特殊的词来表示强调，如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口语中，such 和so 都常用于强调句。 如： Thank you so much. It was such a lovely party. I really enjoyed it. This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是这本书。 练习 把下列句子改成强调句，强调黑体词部分；然后把第18句和第10句改为强调动词谓语的句子。 1)Mary gave me the news. It was Mary who gave me the news. 2)We went to the Great Wall the day before yesterday. It was the day before yesterday that we went to the Great Wall. 3)I want you to repair the bike for me. It is the bike that I want you to repair for me. 4)The days begin to get longer in February. It is in February that the days begin to get longer. 5)We held a meeting in the room yesterday. It was a meeting that we held in the room yesterday. 6)I met Mr. Li in the bookshop. It was Mr. Li that I met in the bookshop. 7)My parents began to learn to read and write after liberation. It was after liberation that my parents began to learn to read and writed. 8)I joined the party in 1985. It was in 1985 that I joined the party. 9)She will be waiting for me at the gate. It is at the gate that she will be waiting for me. 10)Li Hong and Zhang Ming cleaned the classroom this morning. It was Li Hong and Zhang Ming who cleaned the classroom this morning. 把下列句子改为强调动词谓语的句子。 1)Mary gave me the news. Mary did give me the news. 2)We went to the Great Wall the day before yesterday. We did go to the Great Wall the day before yesterday. 3)I want you to repair the bike for me. I do want you to repair the bike for me. 4)The days begin to get longer in February. The days do begin to get longer in February. 5)We held a meeting in the room yesterday. We did hold a meeting in the room yesterday. 6)I met Mr. Li in the bookshop. I did meet Mr. Li in the bookshop. 7)My parents began to learn to read and write after liberation. My parents did begin to learn to read and write after liberation. 8)I joined the party in 1985. I did join the party in 1985. 9)She will be waiting for me at the gate. 将来时,通过重读谓语进行强调. 我不好意思。Im shy. *shy 表示由于性格或不习惯社交场合，因而不愿与他人接触，在别人面前非常害羞。Come on. Lets meet new people. （来，我们去认识认识那几个新人。）But Im shy. （可我不好意思。）Im so embarrassed! *embarrass 表示因为语言或行动，使人感到困窘，或使人感到局促不安、为难。Your mom showed me your baby pictures. （你妈妈让我看了你婴儿时的照片。）Im so embarrassed. （真不好意思。）我为自己感到惭愧。Im washamed/w of myself. *ashamed 表示“（做了什么不好的事而）感到不好意思”。Im ashamed of myself. （我为自己感到惭愧。）Dont be so hard on yourself. （别太难为自己了。）Im embarrassed of myself. （我为我自己害臊。）Im ashamed that I did that. （我为自己所做的事感到羞愧。）真恬不知耻！How wshameful/w!Its very shameful.Its quite a shamefu