2013单独招生考试英语试题.doc

2013年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试英语试题注意事项：1、 全卷共 页。共100分。考试时间为120分钟。用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。2、 答卷前将密封县内的项目填写清楚。I、单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）第一节 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1. better A. lesson B. before C. fine D. chicken ( )2. brush A. bury B. busy C. pupil D. rubber ( )3. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar ( )4. forget A. ordinary B. major C. horse D. report ( )5. headache A.church B. technology C. machine D. charge ( )第二节 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. -Look, thats Mike, Toms brother. -Yes, Lets go and say hello to A. him B. he C. her D. hers7. Sandy didnt tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a A. gift B. call C. surprise D. dote8. -Im not sure what to do next. -Oh, Ive no idea, .A. too B. neither C. either D. also 9. You can get any further about the Word Expo on the Internet.A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information10. -Have you finished your report yet?-No, Ill finish it in ten minutes.A. another B. other C. more D. less11. -Peter, can you tell me the differences these two words?-Sorry, I dont know. You may go and ask the teacher.A. between B. among C. for D. on12. -Im Mum. Can I have something to drink？-OK. Heres some cola.A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. heavy13. -Its too , and I dont have enough money to buy it.A. nice B. lovely C. popular D. expensive14. Tom has to himself when his parents are away from home.A. Look up B. look after C. look for D. look through15. Why not take friend with you ? Then you can share cost of the car.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a16. We shall never forget the day we met for the first time.A. where B. that C. which D. when17. Tom has been in the factory he left school.A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether18. The food my hometown is quite different that there.A. in; from B. to; from C. from; in D. in; like19. Look ! There is in todays newspaper.A. new anything B. something new C. anything new D. new something20. He couldnt buy the dictionary because he had money with him.A. a few B. few C. a little D. littleII. 完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. One day, he went to see a fortune-teller(算命者) to inquire how to become 21 . The fortune-teller said, “Young man, you are already wealthy now.”“Where is my wealth? ” the young man asked 22 .“It is with you .Your 23 is（are）your wealth .You use them to see this world. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the 24 things in this world. You can read, study and learn. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work, You can use them to hug your beloved ones. Your 25 are your wealth .You can go to any places” the fortune-teller said.“ You call these wealth？Everyone has them, “ the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now are not what others can luckily have. Are you 26 to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to 27 for them, ” the fortune-teller said.“No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are very 28 to me! ” the young man 29 .Precisely, these are wealth to you. You will not exchange them for money! Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not realize them or 30 them .They are not 31 to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to 32 one of them before you will treasure them? the fortune-teller said.Everyone is wealthy. But we should not 33 it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use it 34 . We should not overuse it because once it is 35 , it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.21. A. happy B. young C. wealthy D. poor ( )22. A. anxiously B. sadly C. quietly D. patiently ( )23. A. knowledge B. skills C. brain D. eyes ( )24. A. ugly B. beautiful C. strange D. fearful ( )25. A. legs B. cars C. jewels D. banknotes ( )26. A. lovely B. bright C. angry D. willing ( )27. A. charge B. buy C. exchange D. borrow ( )28. A. useful B. colorful C. extra D. hard ( )29. A. wept B. demonstrated C. smiled D. shouted ( )30. A. see B. treasure C. keep D. hold ( )31. A. grateful B. careful C. meaningful D. handful ( )32. A. get B. grasp C. have D. lose ( )33. A. take B. make C. set D. sell ( )34. A. wrongly B. wisely C. naturally D. really ( )35. A. old B. done C. gone D. dead ( ) III阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Passage 1 A new international study shows that six people die every minute from smoking. That equals three million deaths around the world every year. If the present rate of smoking continues, the number of deaths each year from smoking could rise ten billion by 2020. The study describes smoking as the biggest cause to deadly diseases among grown-ups in industrial counties. So far most of the smoking deaths have happened on men, especially in developing counties. A research at the World Health Organization says 70% of Chinese men smoke more than fifteen cigarettes each day. In Latin America about 50% of the men are smokers . There are also a very large number of smokers in East Europe. And 25% of all smoking deaths worldwide are in these areas of the world. Scientists smoking will kill 50% of the smokers. Smoking is known to cause lung cancer(癌症). It can also lead to cancer of the mouth and other parts of the body. Smokers are more likely to suffer from heart disease than nonsmoker are. Experts say that people reduce their chance of dying from smoking if they stop smoking completely. They say smokers who give up smoking can improve their health.36. Which of the following countries has the largest smoking population? ( )A. China B. Russia C. the United States D. Mexico 37. A new international study shows that . ( )A. 20 million smokers will die from smoking in 2020B. 360 smokers die from smoking every hourC. Smoking will kill 50% of the men around the worldD. Men in developing countries smoke less than those in industrial ones38. If people dont stop smoking, they will . ( )A. pollute the air B. waste a lot of money C. become stupid D. be in poor health39. Which of the following statements is true? ( ) A. Smoking is the biggest cause to deadly diseases among grown-ups in industrial countries. B. The writers main purpose for writing this passage is to arouse smokers interest, fear and notice. C. From this passage, we can conclude that the number of smokers in east Europe is bigger than that in Latin America.D. Chinese women do not smoke.40. The best title for this passage is . ( ) A. Do Give up Smoking B. Smoking Cause Lung Cancer C. Smoking Does Harm to Health D. Men Like Smoking Much More Than Women DoPassage 2 Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer .Doctors had to cut off his right leg. Every day, Jeff puts on an artificial leg (假腿).With the plastic artificial leg, Jeff can ride a bicycle , swim , and play soccer. He can also run. Jeff made a plan with his friends , who also have plastic artificial legs. They decided to run across America. When he was 22 years old , Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles . He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things . He is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “I want people to know that they can do anything they want to do. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”41. Jeffs right leg was cut off because he had . ( ) A. an accident B. a fever C. cancer D. a serious cold42. From the passage we know that Boston is . ( ) A. in the west B. half between the east an west C. near Los Angeles. D. in the east43. It took Jeff to run from Boston to Los Angeles. ( ) A. 12 year B. 7 months C. 22years D. 32 months 44. The underlined word “ disabled ” means . ( ) A. 优秀的 B. 劳累的 C. 残疾的 D. 无能为力的45. The last paragraph tells us that . ( ) A. people should give Jeff more money B. people can do anything that they want to do C. some disabled men will become lawyers D. disabled people can also runPassage 3 Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He woks 60 hours a week .He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office . Hes been a doctor for ten years. Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesnt just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that , he sings another song. Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk(光盘) of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “ I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing. ” But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didnt want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school. Some people say that Dr. Petrels can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.” 46. Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he . ( ) A. gives his patients medical advice B. learns Italian, English and French C. sings on television D. has his own TV show47. Dr. Petrels , so he is called a singing doctor . ( )A. has been a doctor for ten years B. always loved to sing C. is popular with his patients D. has his own TV show48. In his TV show, Dr. Petrels . ( ) A. sings and gives medical advice B. sings about different diseases C. starts to explain diseases with a song D. sings love songs he wrote49. Dr. Petrels show is popular . ( ) A. in Las Vegas B. at medical school C. with people who like his singing D. with people inMontreal50. Dr. Petrels says he likes to . ( ) A. help people sing B. make people feel better C. do the same thing C. make difficult people smile Passage 4 For many years, British people have been suggested eating at least five-a-day-that five kinds of fruits or vegetables every day in order to improve their health and reduce the illness, especially cancer. However, this belief in health has been found to be untrue , according to a new scientific study. The suggestion was first put forward in 1990 by the World Health Organization. It said that the five-a-day diet could prevent 50% of cancer and other chronic diseases(慢性病). Since then , people in many developed countries have taken the advice , such as the UK, where the population eat a lot of unhealthy food. However, a study of 500,000 Europeans from 10 different countries proves that the key to avoiding cancers is to have a healthy lifestyle which includes not smoking, not drinking a lot of alcohol(酒), taking exercise and not being too fat. Eating more fruit and vegetables can only reduce 2.5% of cancers. But doctors have spoken out to remind people that diet is important in staying healthy, and that even a 2.5% reduction(减少) in cancers is still a great step. Cancer Research UK said, “Its still a good idea to eat your five-a-day but remember that fruits and vegetables are not enough to keep you away from cancers.”51. What did the World Health Organization advise people to do in 1990? ( ) A. To take more fruits and vegetables. B. To do more exercise. C. To put on weight D. To eat six-a-day.52. Who have follow the five-a-day suggestion since1990? ( )A. People who are unhealthy. B. People in the World Health Organization.C. People who suffer from cancer or chronic diseases.D. People in developed countries.53. What percent(百分比)of cancers could actually be reduced according to the study on Europeans? ( ) A. 10% B. 2.5% C. 50% D. 47.5%54. What is the fourth paragraph about? ( ) A. Who did the study. B. Why the study was done C. What the study has found. D. How the study was done.55. Cancer Research UK suggested that . ( ) A. Eating enough fruits and vegetables can reduce cancers. B. Eating five-a-day is not enough C. It wrong to eat five-a-day D. Five-a-day can reduce cancer greatly IV. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式每空只写一个词。56. (仅仅)15 people attended the meeting.57. She is suggested to （拜访）her doctor twice a year.58. If you (加入) us , we will be more confident to win the game.59. He has very good (习惯) of going to bed early and getting up early.60. Mike took a taxi to the airport in order to （到达）there in time.61. It would be (有趣的) to know what he really believed.62. They worked on the building all through the (冬季).63. Philips broke a world