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2015南京二模试卷讲评 22 WiththisNewYear newchallenges Newchallenges withthisNewYesB willcomeC iscomingD comeThere therestofourcolleagues A comeB comesC wascomingD werecomingAmongthecrisesthatfacehumans thelackofnaturalresources A isB areC isthereD arethere D A A 23 A followsuitB sinkorswimtogetherC seteyesonitD gettothebottomofit Fixone seyeson be lieatthebottomofsth是某事的根源 起因 导火索 找到起因 挖出祸根 eitherweswimtogetherorwesinktogether 这句话是最近欧盟总裁Jos ManuelBarroso在描述中国和欧洲面对当前经济危机的时候讲到的一句话 意思是 共存亡 原意 要么一起浮在水面 要么一起沉下去 Oneofthemajorbankshaslowereditsinterestratesandtheotherbanksareexpectedtofollowsuit guess 24 beequaltobeessentialtobesuperiorto 相同的 相等的 能胜任的 Moneyisnotessentialto forhappiness 基本的 必要的 必不可少的 优越于 反义词inferior低劣的 下等的 注意下面各句里用should虚拟式Itisessentialthatthechangeshouldbemade Itisessentialthatthechangebe 不用is made 类似用法 英语里有些形容词在意义上与情态或意愿有关 如important 重要的 necessary 必须 imperative 非常必要的 vital 生命攸关的 appropriate 适当的 advisable 明智的 desirable 好的 所希望的 impossible 不可能的 等等 26 FlocksofcustomersjoinedAlibabaSingles Day HongKong theU S andRussia thetopthreeoutside A claimedB tobeclaimedC claimingD beingclaimed 成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节 香港 美国和俄罗斯成为 大陆 以外的前三甲 claim声称 断言 索取 认领 获得 赢得 夺去 生命 Heclaimsthathewasnotgivingafairchance Idon tclaimtobeanexpert Scientistsareclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer Alotoflostpropertyisneverclaimed Shefinallyclaimedaplaceontheteam Thecarcrashclaimedthreelives C 27 narrowescape九死一生 幸免于难sthescapesb sattention notice逃过某人的注意 被某人忽视thenameescapesb记不住 没引起注意Heescapedfromrealitybygoingtothecinemaeveryafternoon 他每天下午都去电影院看电影 借此来逃避现实 neglectone sduty玩忽职守Itmighthave yournoticebutIamverybusyatthemoment A quitB neglectedC escapedD denied 你可能没有注意到 但是我当时太忙了 neglectn 忽略 疏忽v 忽视 疏忽 疏漏Sbneglectsth 28 Heabandonedteaching acareerasamusician A infavorofB intermsofCwithregardtoD withreferencetoinfavorof支持 赞成intermsof就 而言withregardto至于 关于withreferenceto关于 有关 参考 参照 A 29 admirethenaturalbeauty欣赏自然美景cherish珍惜observe观察 庆祝 遵守30 holdupAnaccidentisholdinguptraffic She sholdingupwellunderthepressure She salwaysholdingupherchildrenasmodelsofgoodbehavior 延迟 阻碍 支持住 承受住 举出例子 提出榜样 takesbasanexampleSetanexampletosb v 钦佩 羡慕 赞赏 欣赏 Keepup1 居高不下 不低落2 保持友谊或通讯关系I vekeptupfriendshipwithhimfortwentyyears 我和他20年来一直保持着友好关系 pickup1 拾起 拿起 跌倒后爬起2 支付3 开车 带人4 收集 收拾 整理5 偶然得到 或学到 找到 6 好转 31 Estellashowedmethewaywithacandle Whensheopenedthesideentrance the ofthedaylightquiteconfusedme A trendB rushC crashD increaserush 突然的 一阵强烈感情 身体的 一阵感觉Thememoryofwhohewascamebacktohimwitharush 他忽地一下子想起了自己是谁 Hefeltasuddenrushofpanicatthethought 想到这点 他突然感到一阵强烈的恐慌 突然之间闯入的阳光rushhour交通高峰期inarush匆匆忙忙goldrush淘金热 B 32 IfpeopleoutsideChinalearnedabitaboutjasmineteaculture theywouldrealizethere alotofenjoymentinit A isB wasC wereD wouldbejasmineteaculture茉莉花茶文化 A 34 Mr Smithletoffuponmethespeechhe tomakeallalong A haddiedB diedC wasdyingD hadbeendyingbedyingtodo forsth急切去做 很想做 渴望 渴望做beeager anxious desperatetodo D 35 DoyouknowthenewlyappointedCEO A I llcheckitB OnlythatthereisoneC MoreoftenthannotD ItwillcometomeI mnotawareofthisdealyet butI llcheckitforyou Onlythatthereisone Ionlyknowthereisone 我只知道有这么个人moreoftenthannot frequently经常 往往Ican trememberhernamenow Itwillcometomelater 我会想起来的 B Analysis Reading ChecktheanswersPassageABDPassageBCB PassageCCC APassageD C PassageB长难句分析Para6Mrs Hatchmayhaveexpressedthesecretdesiresandattitudesofuntoldmillionsofherpeers thatis intheearly21stcentury havewomengrowntiredoftheburdensandexpectationsthatthe freedoms theyhavegainedgivethem Mrs Hatch可能已经表达了数百万和她同辈人的秘密的欲望和不被人知的态度 也就是说 在21世纪初女性已经厌倦了已获得的自由所给她们的负担和期望了吗 the freedoms theyhave gained PassageB 61 Whichsentencecanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph B theyareunhappywithhowtheworldhasturnedoutC truelovedescribedinromancenovelsdoesexistinreality D romancenovelsprovidethemwithanaccesstosociety 60 Intheauthor sopinion whatismissinginthelivesofcontemporarywomen C LibertyD Care Para5 Perhapsmostwomen eventheoneswhogetlostinromancenovels donotwanttogoallthewayback butitisobvious Para2Thisinnovativefieldseekstoprovidepatientswithreplacementbodyparts Thesepartsarenotmadeofsteel theyaretherealthing livingcells tissue andevenorgans PassageC 64 Whyisgenerativemedicineconsideredinnovative A Itwillprovidepatientswithreplacementsofttissues D Itwillmakepatientslivelongerwithbioartificialorgans PassageD AnalyzethepassageGenre 体裁 Maincharacter WhoisEvelyn shortstory anoldman Mr Ezenwa Para2ThewatchthathasstoppedworkingthedayhisbelovedEvelynleftPara4HeprayedtotheGodwhonowtookcareofEvelynPara9Heservedtwobowls takingthechippedoneandplacingtheotheroppositewhereEvelynwouldhavesat itwastheiranniversary Hiswife passedaway 69 WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeMr Ezenwa B MysteriousandtroublesomeC AffectionateandpersistentD Energeticandsympathetic affectionate深情的haveanaffectionfor喜爱persistent始终如一的persistence坚持不懈 毅力 PassageD AnalyzethepassageGenre 体裁 Maincharacter Plot Mr Ezenwawastakentothe foranight shortstory anoldman Mr Ezenwa prison Why Didhegetlost Para7 8 Ifyoukeepgettinglost wewillhavetoconsidermovingyouintoahome Noneed Iwasnotlost 66 WhywasMr Ezenwatakentotheprisonforanight B Hecouldn tfindhiswaybackhomeD Hewassuspectedofpossessingdrugs Para8searchanexhausted frozenoldblackmanandfindinghiminpossessionofmysteriouscondiments 调味品 whichofcoursebemistakenforanythingthatresultedinhimgettingreadhisrightsandchargedwith possession possession condiments mysterious mistaken chargedwith Whatonearthdidtheoldmanpossess Para2atiredlookingpolicemanhandedtheoldmanhisbelongings cap watch Thepolicemandramaticallyheldtheblueplasticbagatanarm slengthtotheoldmanwhotookitandmadesureitscontentswereundamaged thegoatmeat Heignoredtheconfusedexpressionontheofficer sface 67 WhenMr Ezenwawastoleavetheprison B thepolicemanwasconfusedaboutwhathehadC asocialworkerwasassignedtodrivehimbackhome 第5段 70 Whatthemedoestheauthorwanttoexpressthroughthestory A RacialprejudiceB HardlifeoftheelderlyD Preservationoftradition 结合全文理解用排除法 blackman 第八段倒数第三行 Mr Easy nwa peoplewhodidnotevenattempttopronouncehisnameright 第四段 Parents loveforchildrenisselflessandunconditional Itisshownindifferentways Whatabouteducatingchildren Theoldman affectionateandpersistent loveshiswifeverymuch Then inourfamily isthereanotherkindoflove 二模VS14高考 15高考 AnalysistoClozeTest ClozeTest What sthefunctionofthequestionsinthefirstparagraph TointroducethetopicofthepassageToarousethereader sconcern What sthetopicofthepassage parentalinvolvement Checktheanswers 36 40 BCAB CA41 45 C B C DB CA BC46 50 AB D AB D51 55 B C DCBAA D Groupwork Discussandtrytosolvealltheproblems 41 B CWhatdoes then meaninpara2 42 payattentiontotheword crisis 43 B C Dpayattentionto but inpara244 B C it 做什么成分 指代什么 45 A B CWhatdoes that referto 47 B Daccordingtothesentencebeforeit48 giventhat considering51 B C Destablish develop socialskills55 A Dunderstand Whentimecomes Readthearticleinsilencequicklyandthinkoverthequestionsaccordingtothetips ClozeTest Then theoverallphilosophywasthatparentswerenottobe41involvedwiththeirkids B passivelyC highly Theywereavailable42crisis buttheystooda an 43distancefromtheirkidsandallowedthemtoexperiencethebenefitsofthetrial and errorprocess 42 A incaseofB inspiteofC inviewofD infearof43 B safeC longD short ClozeTest ClozeTest Itwasthechild s44 backthen tokeephisorherparentsfromgettinginvolved Thatwas45childrenlearnedtoberesponsibleanddetermined 44 B turnC job45 A whenB howC why 职责 必须要做的事 轮到 ClozeTest Theirinvolvementleadsthemtopersonalizeeverythingthathappenstotheirkids 47 thedefensiveness 47 A howeverB stillD thus ClozeTest Butgiventhatschoolsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenpushingparentinvolve

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