山东省高考英语一轮总复习 专项提能计划阅读理解课件（四） 新人教版.ppt

专项提能计划 阅读理解 四 2011 高考浙江卷 a oneeveninginfebruary2007 astudentnamedpaulaceelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteroadinwales shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath that swhensheheardthewhistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain herrenaultcliowasparkedacrossarailwayline secondslater shewatchedthetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks ceely snear missmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonhergpsdevice 导航仪 shehadneverdriventheroutebefore itwasdarkandrainingheavily ceelywasrelyingonhergps butitmadenomentionofthecrossing iputmycompletetrustinthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain shetoldthebbc whoistoblamehere rickstevenson whotellsceely sstoryinhisbookwhenmachinesfailus pointsthefingeratthelimitationsoftechnology weputourfaithindigitaldevices hesays butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob theyarefilledwithsmallproblems andit snotjustgpsdevices stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesondigitaltechnology whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses amap makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap maybeweshouldblameceelyfornotpayingattention perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignallingsystem ormaybesomeonehasstudiedtherelativedangersandworkedoutthattherereallyissomethingspecificwrongwiththegpsequipment butstevensondoesn tsay it saproblemthatrunsthroughthebook inasectiononcars stevensongivesanaccountoftheadvancedtechniquesthatcriminalsusetodefeatcomputer basedlockingsystemsforcars heofferstwoindependentsetsoffiguresoncartheft bothshowasmallriseinsomepartsofthecountry hesaysthatonceagainnotallnewlockshaveprovedreliable perhaps butmaybeit salsoduetotheshortageofpolicemenonthestreets orchangingsocialcircumstances orsomecombinationofthesefactors thegamebetweenhumansandtheirsmartdevicesisamusingandcomplex itisshapedbyeconomicsandpsychologyandthecultureswelivein somewhereinthemixofthoseforcestheremaybeawayforawiseruseoftechnology ifthereissuchaway itshouldinvolvemorethanjustanawarenessoftheshortcomingsofourmachines afterall wehavelivedwiththemforthousandsofyears theyhaveprobablybeenfoolingusforjustaslong 41 whatdidpaulaceelythinkwasthecauseofheraccident a shewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad b itwasdarkandrainingheavilythen c therailwayworkersfailedtogivethesignal d hergpsdevicedidn ttellheraboutthecrossing d 42 thephrase nearmiss paragraph2 canbestbereplacedby a closehitb heavylossc narrowescaped bigmistake c 43 whichofthefollowingwouldrickstevensonmostprobablyagreewith a moderntechnologyiswhatwecan tlivewithout b digitaltechnologyoftenfallsshortofourexpectation b c digitaldevicesaremorereliablethantheyusedtobe d gpserrorisnottheonlycauseforceely saccident 44 inthewriter sopinion stevenson sargumentis a one sidedb reasonablec puzzlingd well based a 45 whatistherealconcernofthewriterofthisarticle a themajorcausesoftrafficaccidentsandcarthefts b therelationshipbetweenhumansandtechnology b c theshortcomingsofdigitaldevicesweuse d thehumanunawarenessoftechnicalproblems 破题思路随着时代的发展 科技越来越先进 人类也越来越依赖科技 但有时候科技也会给人们带来麻烦 文章中作者将会告诉我们什么呢 让我们去了解一下吧 疑难剖析theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesondigitaltechnology whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses paragraph4 该句使用了that引导的表语从句 从句中又使用了why引导的主语从句 句意 他在书中争论的问题是不清楚他为什么只是关注数码技术 而这些技术也有可能成为造成事故的原因 名师支招在高考阅读理解题中