正误英语900句.doc

正误英语900句相似句1 Thank you. This is a piece of good advice for me.谢谢你。这意见对我真有好处。Thank you. This is a good piece of advice for me.谢谢你，这真是金玉良言！相似句2 Half a bottle is left.剩下半瓶。A Half-bottle is left.剩下半瓶装的一瓶。相似句3 Jims father gave him half a crown. 杰姆的爸爸给他半克朗的钱（可能是若干个钱币）。Jims father gave him a half-crown.杰姆的爸爸给他一枚半克朗的钱币（一个钱币）。相似句4 He drank half another cup. 他又喝了半杯。He drank another half-cup. 他把另外半杯也喝了下去。相似句5 He poured himself out a glass of water. 他自己倒一杯水喝。（不是给别人倒的）He poured out a glass of water himself. 他亲自倒一杯水。（可能给别人）相似句6 She saw him through. 她对他帮助到底。She saw through him. 她看透了他的为人。相似句7 He gave him a tip about the horse races. 他教了他一些赛马经（指注押在哪一匹马上）。He gave him a tip about the race horses. 他告诉他这些比赛用马的底细（该买哪一匹）。相似句8 Only yesterday I met her and discussed the matter with her. 我昨天刚看见她，还和她讨论这件事。（时间之近）Only yesterday did I meet her and discuss the matter with her.我到昨天才见她和她讨论了这件事情。（时间之迟）相似句9 She will explain quite clearly in future what she intends to do. 今后她会说得很清楚，她打算做什么。She will explain quite clearly what he intends to do in future. 她会说得很清楚，她今后打算做什么。相似句10 She tried in vain to prevent the work from being done.她试图阻挠工作的完成，结果失败了。She tried to prevent the work from being done in vain. 她试图防止工作做得劳而无功。相似句11 If I should see him right now, I should insult him. 如果我现在能看到他，我就要侮辱他。If I should see him as I am now, I should be insulting him. 如果我现在这个样子就见他，那就等于侮辱他。相似句12 I heard the news at my uncles, where I have dined frequently.我在我叔叔家听到这消息，我常在他家里吃饭。I heard the news at my uncles, where I have been dining. 我在我叔叔家听到这消息，我刚刚在他那里吃过饭。（刚刚发生）相似句13 She hasnt spoken since three oclock. 她从3点起，就再没说话了。she hasnt been speaking since three oclock. 她不是从3点钟起就开始说话的。（可能从3点半）相似句14 She is playing a folk-song next. 她接着要演奏一曲民歌。She will be playing some more later. 她以后还要演奏更多的曲子。相似句15 Hes seeing you at once. 他立即要接见你。Hell be seeing you in a few minutes. 他等一会儿会接见你的。Where does she come from? 她是哪里人？Where has she come from? 她从哪儿来？If the envelope was sealed, the contents would not have fallen out. 看来信封口没封好，否则里面的东西不会掉出来。（从掉出的东西推测）If the envelope had been sealed, the contents would not have fallen out.信封没封好。要是封好了，里面的东西就不会掉出来了。（对过去假设）If you hadnt stopped him,he would be here.要不是你挡住了他，他此刻可能到这儿了。（现在）If you hadnt stopped him, he would have been here. 要不是你挡住了他，他那时候就到这儿了。（过去）I hoped that you would help. 我想你会出力帮助的。I hoped that you would have helped. 我本以为你会出力帮助的。He was clever enough to be a doctor. 他够聪明，能当医生。He was clever enough to have been a doctor. 以他的聪明，本来完全可以成为一名医生的。相似句16 He walks as if he is drunk. 从他走路的姿态看来，他是醉了。He walks as if he were drunk.他摇摇晃晃地走路，活像喝醉了酒。（未醉）似句17 Help was given to anyone who had work to do. 对一切有工作要做的人，给予帮助。Help was given to anyone who had work to be done. 对一切有工作需要别人做的人，给予帮助。相似句18 I dont like to punish first offenders. 我不愿意处分初次犯错误的人。（like的宾语为to punish）I dont like punishing first offenders. 对初次犯错误的人就给予处分，我不赞成。（like的宾语为punishing first offenders）相似句19 I dont like to talk with her. 我不愿和她讲话。I dont like talking with her. 我讨厌和她讲话。（厌恶）相似句20 He was seen to lie down on the grass. 看到他在草地上躺了下来。（动作）He was seen lying down on the grass.看到他正在草地上躺着。（状态）相似句21 He must have had a busy time since he started to cycle. 自从他骑车出发以后，肯定够他忙了。He must have had a busy time since he started cycling. 自从开始骑车后，肯定够他忙了。相似句22 He went on to question me where she had been. 他接着问我她刚才上哪儿去了。（前后动作不同。刚才他在做别的事情，而现在却问）He went on questioning me where she had been. 他继续问我她刚才上哪儿去了这个问题。（继续相似句23 She was accustomed to walk for ten minutes after lunch. 她经常在午饭后散步10分钟。She was accustomed to walking long distances. 她已惯于长途步行。相似句24 The servant was afraid to wake up his master. 那个仆人不敢叫醒他的主人。The servant was afraid of waking up his master. 那个仆人怕把他主人惊醒。相似句25 They were engaged to carry out an important piece of research. 聘请他们来进行一项重要的研究项目。They were engaged in carrying out an important piece of research. 他们忙于进行一项重要的研究项目。相似句26 she is good to do that. 她真好，做了这件事。She is good at doing that. 她很擅长做这件事。相似句27 They are sure to meet him. 他们肯定会见到他。They are sure of meeting him. 他们深信会见到他。相似句28 A knife is used to cut bread. 用刀切面包。（特定目的）A knife is used for cutting purposes. 刀子的用途是切削。（一般用途）They agreed to do it. 他们同意这样做。They are agreed on doing it. 他们对这件事取得了一致的意见。相似句29 Acco