新概念 Lesson 7 A successful operationppt课件.ppt

Lesson77ASuccessfulOperation 1 TempleofThebes Luxor l ks TempleisalargeAncientEgyptiantemplecomplexlocatedontheeastbankoftheRiverNileinthecitytodayknownasLuxor卢克索 ancientThebes底比斯 andwasfoundedin1400BCE Luxor acityincentralEgyptontheeastbankoftheNilethatisacenterforvisitorstotheruinsofandaroundThebes 2 EntranceofLuxorTemple 3 ApanoramicviewoftheinterioroftheLuxortemple justinsidetheentrance Themosquebuiltovertheruinsisontheleft 4 StatueatTempleEntrance 5 6 Listening Didthedoctorfindouthowthewomandied 7 Reading WhendidtheEgyptianwomandied What sjusthappenedtothemummy Whatdidsheoncedo Whathavedoctorstryingtodo Howlongdidtheoperationlast Whydiditprovetobedifficult Whatelsedidtheyfind 8 Retelling mummy womanwho 800B C operationShepenmut onceasinger Thebesstrangemarks X rayplates doctors findoutif died rarediseaseonlyway tooperatefourhours difficult resin skindoctorsremoved section laboratoryfound waxfigure gotDuamutefnotyetdecidedhow diedfeared pieces but survived 9 Topicsfordiscussion 1HowhasthediscoveryofX raysaffectedourlives 2Howdoreligiousbeliefsinfluenceburialcustomsindifferentcountries 3Doyouthinkthedoctors researchonthemummywas a valuable b morallywrong c interestingbutoflittleornopracticaluse Givereasonsforyouranswer 10 SentenceandExpressions ThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B C hasjusthadanoperation 国际上以耶稣基督诞生为起点 在耶稣基督诞生之前叫 公元前 耶稣基督诞生开始为公元 耶稣诞生那年以后的年代是 公元后 简称 公元 公元元年相当於我国西汉子帝元始元年 BC BeforeChristAD AnnoDomini 主的生年 A D 应该写在年数之前 B C 应该写在年数之后由公元前三百年到公元四百年from300B C toA D 400 11 Operationhaveanoperation onsb 动手术他鼻子动了手术Hehadanoperationonhisnose giveanoperationonsbforsth给某人做 手术医生给他做了癌症手术Thedoctorgaveanoperationonhimforcancerbeinoperation这条规定生效了吗 Isthisruleinoperationyet comeintooperation实施 生效这项计划什么时候实施 Whenwilltheplancomeintooperation 12 SentenceandExpressions ThemummyisthatofShepenmutwhowasonceasingerintheTempleofThebes 13 TempleofThebes Luxor l ks TempleisalargeAncientEgyptiantemplelocatedontheeastbankoftheRiverNileinthecitytodayknownasLuxor ancientThebes andwasfoundedin1400BC 14 that用以指代前面的themummy 以避免重复 在指代特指的事物时 尤其是在比较状语从句中 常用that和those指代前面提到的事物 这里的生活费用比伦敦的要低 ThecostoflivinghereislowerthanthatinLondon thatof和thoseof一般用于较正式的文体中美国的面积比英国的大 TheareaoftheUSAislargerthanthatofBritain 汤姆的笔比其他男孩的要好 Tom spenisbetterthanthatoftheotherboys 15 SentenceandExpressions AstherewerestrangemarksontheX rayplatestakenofthemummy doctorshavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease 表原因的连词 as for since because etc Theproductionwillbereducedfromthismonth asthesalesgodowncontinually IatetheapplepieforIwasveryhungry Sinceyou renotinterested Iwon ttellyouaboutit Becausecatshavehair theydon tgetcoldoutside 16 SentenceandExpressions dieof 因病死eg dieofanillnessdieoff 相继死亡 种群突然急剧的衰减eg Rabbitsweredyingoffinthatcounty dieout 灭绝完全的灭亡 灭绝eg Thistribeandthetribalcustomsdiedoutcenturiesago bedyingto for 渴望eg Shewasdyingtoseetheexhibit Iamdyingforthirsty 17 Theonlywaytodothiswastooperate Theoperation whichlastedforoverfourhours provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresinwhichcoveredtheskin which引导的分句为非限定性关系从句 因为它前后都有逗号 非限定性关系从句提供补充信息 往往可以略去 逗号的取舍有时对句子的意思有很大影响 Thegovernmentwhichpromisestocuttaxeswillbepopular Thegovernment whichpromisestocuttaxes willbepopular SentenceandExpressions 18 SentenceandExpressions Thedoctorsremovedasectionofthemummyandsentittoalaboratory Remove1 除掉衣服上的这些墨水污点洗得掉吗 Cantheinkberemovedfromtheclothes 2 移开有一会儿他的视线没有从她的面孔上移开Foramomenthedidnotremovehiseyesfromherface 19 TheyalsofoundsomethingwhichtheX rayplatesdidnotshow asmallwaxfigureofthegodDuamutef wax apple 20 DuamutefwasoneoftheFourSonsofHorus h r s 古代埃及的太阳神 andaprotectiongodoftheCanopicjars卡诺皮克罐 Duamutef sonofHorus 21 SentenceandExpressions Thedoctorshavenotyetdecidedhowthewomandied yet表达 还 尚 仍 用于否定句和疑问句中 大多与现在完成时动词连用 IhavenotmetEricyet Haveyouhadyourlunchyet what对名词提问 how对副词或介词短语提问 how在这里是对ofsth 提问的 要想用what提问 died后面加of decidev 做出最终的判断 对 下判决 解决 悬案 Thepolicecannotdecideyetwhichofthetwomenisguilty 22 Theyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen butfortunatelythishasnothappened Themummysuccessfullysurvivedtheoperation cutopen切开falltopieces gotopieces碎成碎片 散掉在暴风雨中 这座老房子散架子了 Duringthestorm theoldhousefelltopieces SentenceandExpressions 23 Grammar 定语从句 ThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B C hasjusthadanoperation ThemummyisthatofShepenmutwhowasonceasingerintheTempleofThebes Theoperation whichlastedforoverfourhours provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresinwhichcoveredtheskin TheyalsofoundsomethingwhichtheX rayplatesdidnotshow Thisgodwhichhastheheadofacowwasnormallyplacedinsideamummy 24 Grammar 现在完成时 ThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B C hasjusthadanoperation AstherewerestrangemarksontheX rayplatestakenofthemummy doctorshavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease Thedoctorshavenotyetdecidedhowthewomandied Theyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen butfortunatelythishasnothappened 25 Specialdifficulties Skin LeatherandComplexionskinn 人体的皮肤 指某人是什么颜色的皮肤 可与complexion互换 Wearewettotheskin Hehasadarkskin complexion leathern 皮革Shoesmadeofrealleatherhavebecomeveryexpensive Tplexionn 肤色Looka