河北省承德县三沟初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit6 an old man tried to move the mountain.【学习目标】1.学习unit6中section a单词短语，能够熟练听读单词，发音准确。2.部分单词简单拓展运用。【技能目标】能够从时间、地点、人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。【要点和难点】熟练听读单词，发音准确 【预习任务】：认真阅读本单section a单词表，完成下列各题：（每个写2遍）1.射击； 2.石头 3. 虚弱的 4. 神； 5. 提醒 6. 一点； 7. 有点； 8. 愚蠢的； 9. 代替； 10. 变成 11. 物体； 12. 隐藏； 13. 尾巴 14. 有魔力的； 15. 棍； 16. 使激动； 17. 西方国家的； 18. 从前 19. 继姐（妹） 20. 王子 21. 爱上； 22. 适合； 23. （尤指）夫妻； 24. 笑； 25. 结婚 26. 结婚 27生 give birth to 28.出生 be born 【合作探究】1. remind 为 词，意为“ ”。（1）remind sb of sth意为“ ”。如：it the old days. 这使我想起了我过去的岁月。（2）remind sb to do sth意为“ ”，其中的不定式表示的动作尚未发生。如： he_ _me_the film.他提醒我去看这部电影。（3）remind sb of doing sth 意为“提醒某人（使某人想起）已经做过的事”，其中的动名词表示已经发生的事。如：he_ _me_ _ _ _the film. 他提醒我说，我曾经看过这部电影。2.o 意为“ ”，相当于o.。如：please this sentence english. 请把这个句子翻译成英语。3. instead of代替；反而 辨析instead of 与instead（1） instead of是介词短语，后面常跟名词、代词和动名词。如： i will stay here leaving. 我要呆在这里而不是离开。（2） instead为副词，常用于句末。如：linda didnt go to beijing. she went to shanghai . 琳达没去北京，而是去了上海。活学活用： 同义句转换i didnt want that blue sweater. i want this green one instead.i want this green sweater_ _that blue one.4.western 为 词，意为“ ”，其名词形式为 ，意为“西方”。与之类似的变化形式有：east（东方） （东方的）；north（北方） （北方的）；south（南方） （南方的）.如：china is a famous_(east)country in the world.5.couple n.两人；两件事物 （多指夫妻二人） 作主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式.如：the couple (be) watching tv at 8:00 last night.6.marry v.结婚 是非延续性动词，不能与表示段时间的状语连用。表示“与某人结婚”介词不能用with，要用to， (1).marry to sb如：lucy tom last year.(2).be/get married to do sb.表示“把某人嫁给某人；” 如： the girl got _ _(marry) to a rich man.【跟踪练习】i. 根据局以及首字母提示或汉语提示完成句子1. the old pictures r_ _ me of my school.2. the woman gave b_ _to a baby yesterday.3. the t-shirt f_ _you well.4. the old man is w_ _.and he needs some help.5. linda was b_ _ on august lst,1999.6. there are many _ _(猴子)in the zoo.7. dont believe _ _(上帝).we should believe ourselves.8. the dog has a short _ _(尾巴).9. america is a _ _(西方的)country.10. she couldnt help _ _(微笑)when she met her best friend.ii. 用所给词的适当形式填空11.i want to stay at home instead of _ _(go)out.12.the couple (be) watching tv at 8:00 last night.13.the girl got _ _(marry) to a rich man.14.whats the best way _ _(learn) english?15.this is the boy _ _(call)jim.16.give up_ _(smoke) in order to your health.17.after a short rest ,they kept _ _(work).18.it took me two hours _ _(finish)my homework yesterday.19.jack couldnt help_ _(cry)when he saw his mother.20.the old man tried _ _(move) the mountains.iii.用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空begin, work on, continue, instead of , different, call, give birth to, more than, interest, fall in love with21.a man saw his family when they were _ _moving the mountains.22.the boy is playing computer games _ _watching tv.23.the story_ _a long time ago. 24.the girl_ _molly is over there.25.there are _ _1,000 students in our school.26.many children all over the world are_ _ in reading the story.27.the old man said that his family could _ _ to move the mountains28.we have _ _opinions about the story.29.they _ _each other when they met for the first time.30.the panda _ _ a baby panda last week.iv. 单项填空( )31.ill go to visit my uncle in america _the summer vacation starts.a.while bsince c.until d.as soon as( )32.-tom,supper is ready.-i dont want to eat _,mum.im not feeling well.a.everything b.nothing c.something d.anything( )33.when you move somewhere new,the first thing for you is to find a place _.a.to live b.living in c.to live in d.lives( )34.although many great people ever failed,they never _and managed to succeed.a.set out b.stayed up c.kept on d.gave up( )35. _you read it, you cant imagine how moving the story is.a.unless b.because c.although d.sincev.根据汉语意思完成句子.36.你认为这个故事怎么样？what do you _ _ _ _the story?37.如果我们努力学习，任何事情都有可能。 _ _ is possible _ _ we study hard.38.请继续尝试，不要放弃。please keep _ _and dont _ _ _ _.39.水可以变成冰。water can _ _ _ _ ice.40.从前，有一个关于魔力石的故事。_ _ _ _,there was a story about a magic rock.vi.完形填空“never give up！”it is my law(法则)of life.it has brought me _41_.i learned the law from my fathers _42_story.my father was _43_ in a poor village in the north of jiangsu ,in china.when he was a young boy,he went to school in the morning,then _44_in the fields till sunset.and then he did his homework _45_midnight.life was hard,because they had no _46_! at the age of 14,my father heard of the united states of america .it was the land of gold,the land where_47_ people can become rich. “_48_dont i go to america?”he thought to himself,full of hope. so,my father came to america.“i had thought it was easy to _49_money in america,”he told me .“but when i arrived there,i realized it was not true.they did not like to hire(雇佣)me because i spoke _50_english.later,i worked in a small restaurant,cleaning up tables,_51_dishes and sweeping the floor.life was _52_for the first few years.i worked from 10a.m to 11p.m.i wanted to go to school to learn english,but it was impossible.i couldnt_53_the schooling.(学费). my father _54_working hard,and reached his goal. “alan,”he often says to me.“if you want something,you have to work for it and never give up.things do not come_55_in life.”that is what i learned from my father.( )41.a.disaster b.loss c.success d.pity( )42.a.life b.fashion c.danger d.history( )43.a.famous b.lucky c.rich d.born( )44.a.taught b.worked c.studied d.slept( )45.a.until b.towards c.for d.during( )46.a.experience b.energy c.time d.money( )47.a.kind b.poor c.strong d.lazy( )48.a.what b.how c.why d.when ( )49.a.discover b.make c.collect d.spend( )50.a.little b.good c.much d.excellent( )51.a.giving b.running c.washing d.receiving( )52.a.comfortable b.cheerful c.nice d.hard( )53.a.borrow b.need c.afford (负担得起) d.pay( )54.a.kept b.finished c.minded d.stopped( )55.a.really b.easily c.quietly d.slowly课后反思_ _（2）unit6 an old man tried to move the mountain.【学习目标】1.学习unit6中section a -1a2b的相关知识。2.部分相关知识拓展运用。【技能目标】能够从时间、地点、人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。句型透析i. as soon as the man finished speaking. yu gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 点拨(1)as soon as 意为“ ”。当主句是一般将来时时，as soon as引导的 从句用一般现在时。如： he finishes his homework, he out of the classroom.他一做完作业，就跑出了教室。（2） finish意为“ ”，后面接名词或动名词做宾语，即 .活学活用：（1） as soon as she _ _(come)back, i will let you know.（2） have you finished_ _(read)the book?（3） mary continues_ _(work)in her office.ii.this story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，除非你尽力使它发生了，否则你永远也不知道什么事情是可能的。点拨unless意为“ ”，是从属连词，引导状语从句；unless含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式，即unless=if not拓展unless引导的条件状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句，与其它状语从句一样,用一般现在时替代将来时。如：my sister wont cry she is hungry.我妹妹除非饿了，否则他从来不哭。活学活用：if you dont say sorry to her,she will be angry. she will be angry_ _ you say sorry to her.【跟踪练习】i.汉译英。1.考虑 2.找一个好方法解决问题 3.搬山 4.持续努力和不放弃 5.有不同的看法 6.一个故事有许多方面 ii.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.english is important .we must try_ (learn)it well.2.she said she could _(help) me my math.3.as soon as lucy_(feel)better,she will go to school.4.i will work in beijing instead of_(work) in guangzhou.5.his friends were so _(move) that they couldnt help crying.6.many boys arent able to_(swim) nowadays.7.what happened while your mother_(cook)?8.i think its a good way_(solve)the problem9.i was tired, but he kept_(talk)to me for long.10.neither of _(they)knows the answer.iii按要求完成下列各题。1.she was playing soccer with her classmate.(对画线部分提问) she with her classmates?2. he got up too late to get to school early.(改为同义句)he got up _ _late _ _he couldnt get to school early3. i think nothing is impossible if we study hard.(改为同义句)i think_ _is_ _if we study hard.4. if she doesnt finish her homework, her teacher will be mad at her.(改为同义句) she her homework, her teacher will be mad at her.5. it made me think of my hometown.(改为同义句)it _ _me_ _ my hometown.iv.根据汉语意思完成句子。1他发生什么事了？ what _ _ _ _him?2. 他一醒来就会给我电话。 _ _ _ _ _ _he wakes up,he will call me up.3. 他认为移山（这件事）有点愚蠢。he thinks it is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _to move the mountains.4. 最终他放弃了学业。 at last, he_ _ _ _studying.5. 对于这部电影，我们有不同的观点。 we have different_ _ _ _the movie.课后巩固提高i.根据句意以及首字母提示完成句子。1. sun wukong cant turn into a person unless he hides his t .2. i feel a little w .i need to test.3. she is kind to us .there is always a s on her face.4. the trousers are neither too long nor too short.they dont f me well.ii.完形填空。 years ago,i lived in a building in a large city.the next building was only a few feet away from 1 .there was a woman living there,and i had 2 met her,yet i could see she sat by her window each afternoon,sewing（针线活） and reading. after several 3 had gone by,i began to notice that her window was dirty. 4 was unclear through the dirty window.i would say to myself,”i 5 why that woman doesnt wash her window. it really looks 6 .” one bright morning i decide to 7 my flat, including washing the window on the inside. late in the afternoon 8 i finished the cleaning,i sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. what a(an) 9 !across the way,the woman sitting by her window was 10 visible(看得见).her window was clean! then it dawned（明白）on me.i had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, 11 all the time i was watching hers through my own diary window. that was quite an important lesson for me.how 12 had i looked at and criticized 13 through my own shortcomings? since then,whenever i want to 14 someone,i ask myself first,”am i looking at him through my own diary window?” then i try to clean the window of my own in order that i may see the 15 about me more clearly.( )1.a.his b.mine c.her d.ours( )2.a.never b.always c.often d.sometimes( )3.a.hours b.minutes c.months d.seconds( )4.a.everyone b.nothing c.everything d.something( )5.a.know b.wonder c.notice d.imagine( )6.a.terrible b.nice c.lively d.dark( )7.a.describe b.destroy c.build d.clean( )8.a.before b.while c.unless d.when( )9.a.fun b.shame c.excitement d.surprise( )10.a.clearly b.unclearly c.hardly d.nearly( )11.a.and b.but c.so d.then( )12.a.long b.much c.often d.many( )13.a.myself b.others c.himself d.another( )14.a.judge（评判） b.tell c.realize d.enjoy( )15.a.action b.ability c.world d.truthiii.任务型阅读。 a man didnt like his wifes cat and decided to throw it away.one day ,he drove over 1.6miles from his home and left the cat in a park. but when he got home ,he saw that his wife was playing with the cat. the next day he drove about 3 miles away .he put the cat on the street and went home.but,once again, the cat got home before him. at last he decided to drive more than 10 miles away. he turned right, then left, passed a bridge,then turned right again and mage another right, until he thought he was far enough from home and left the cat there. hours later, he found he was lost. he called home and asked his wife ,”is the cat there? ” “yes ,”his wife answered.” why do you ask?” “put the cat on the phone, and im lost and need it to tall me the way.” what a clever cat!根据短文内容，判断正（t）误（f）。( )1.the man liked his wifes cat very much.( )2.one day ,he left the cat in a park.( )3.the next day the cat got home after him.( )4.at last the man found he was lost himself.( )5.the cat was very clever.课后反思_（3）unit6 an old man tried to move the mountain.【学习目标】 1.学习unit6中section a -3a3c的相关知识。2.部分相关知识拓展运用。【技能目标】能够从时间、地点、人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。句型透析i.辨析 turn into 与 become ：二者都可译为“变成”，但turn into着重巨大的急剧的变化，强调两者的对比，而become着重强调循序渐进的变化。1.our dream holiday a nightmare.我们梦想的假日变成了一场噩梦。2.the weather will _(变成)warm next week. ii.weak adj. 。常用短语：be weak in , 。其同义短语为be poor at , 反义短语为 1.she is not so as she looks. 她并不像看上去那么虚弱。2.tom math，but i it.汤姆的数学很好，但我的数学却不好。iii.fit v. 。this coat does not me.这上衣并不适合我穿。延伸 fit adj. 。常用短语： ；保持健康 = keep healthy。1.he is not the person for the job.他不是最适合这项工作的人。2.if you want to ，you should do exercise every day. 如果你想保持健康，你应该每天都锻炼。iv.couple n. 。常用短语：a couple of 。1.he understood vital points.他澄清了几个重要的问题。2.the new will go to paris for their honeymoon.这对新婚夫妇将去巴黎度蜜月。v.smile和laugh辨析：二者作动词都译为“ ”，但用法不同。1.）smile 通常指不出声的 。she every time she sees me。她每次见到我时都面带微笑。2)smile at 。 when i passed him, he me. 我从他身边经过的时候，他朝我笑了笑。3） laugh 通常指笑出声的 。when we heard the good news ，we all 。当我们听到这个好消息时，大家都笑了起来。4)常用短语：laugh at 。dont him。别嘲笑他。【课前预热i.汉译英。 1.第一次听说这个故事 2.主角 3.在传统的中国书里 4.做72种他的形状和大小的变化 5.把他自己变成不同的动物和物品 6.一直战斗 7.帮助弱小并从不放弃 【跟踪练习】i.根据局以及首字母提示完成单词。1.i think m_ are the most clever of all the animals.2.the elephants(大象) have long teeth, but they have small t_.3.all the children hope to have a m_stick like sun wukong.4.the woman gave b_to a boy in 2013.5.mr li visited many w_ countries last years.6.the dress doesnt f_her,it is too small.7.the little girl always s_ when she speaks,she is very lonely.8.my brother was b_ in march,2009.9.they fell in love and got m_ last year.10.the new c_love each other and they are having a happy life.ii.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.dumplings are _(tradition)chinese food.2.sun wukong can make 72 _ (change) in his shape and size,turning _(he) into different animals and objects.3.chinese children are different from _(west) children.4.all children in china are interested in _(watch) journey to the west.5.monkey king was very clever and kept _ (help) the weak.6.her stepsister make her _(do) all the chores after her father die.7.i am so busy that i have no time _(watch)tv.8.the story was so funny that we couldnt stop _(laugh).9.as soon as he sees bad people,he _(think) of ways _(fight) them.10.because the mountains were so big that it took a long time _(walk) to the other side.iii.单项选择。( )1.once upon a time there _ magic rock near the sea.a.is b.is a c.was d.w