最后冲刺30天(印刷).doc

高三最后冲刺(30天)英语必背Day 301be busy with：be occupied with/bury oneself in2apologize to sb.：make an apology to sb.3attend：be involved in/participate in/take part in4watch the performance given by the students from：enjoy the performance given by the students from5live happily：live/lead a happy life6see suddenly：catch sight of/get glimpse of7suddenly：all of a sudden8want to learn everything：have a strong appetite/desire for knowledge9hurriedly：in a hurry10immediately：without hesitation/delay11because：for the reason that/on account of12be surprised at：be astonished at13very quickly：in no time14rapidly：quickly/swiftly15decide to do：be determined to do/determine to do16good：outstanding/distinguished17be addicted to：be crazy about/be absorbed in18use：make use of19should：be supposed to/ought to/be meant to20lie in：be located in/be situated in21and：as well as22tend：have a tendency to do sth.23in fact：as a matter of fact24master：have a good command of25fail：meet with failure26hate：dislike/be tired of/lose interest in/be disappointed in/with27consider：o consideration/give consideration to28considering：in view of1WhatVsb.most is that.(让某人最的是)例句：What impressed me most is that hes always ready to help others.给我印象最深的是他总是助人为乐。2think itadj.to do sth.(认为做某事)例句：Therefore，I think it quite necessary to take action to relieve the growing pressure.因此，我认为很有必要采取行动缓解增长的压力。3in ones opinion/in ones point of view(某人的观点是)例句：In my opinion，taking the tenminute break between classes is definitely necessary，which makes us relaxed both physically and mentally.我认为课间10分钟休息当然有必要，它能让我们不仅在精神上而且在身体上得到休息。高考考前基础回顾Day29Day 291important：essential/vital/significant2be interested in：show great interest in/take an interest in/be fascinated by3develop a sense/habit/an awareness of4very difficult：challenging5so：consequently/therefore/thus6finally：eventually/ultimately7go home in a hurry：hurry home8be made up of：be composed of/consist of9because of：thanks to/owing to/due to10if：on condition that/supposing/suppose11as a result：turn out to/in consequence of12in order to：for the purpose of/in an effort to13hear：at the news of/on hearing the news14cant do sth.：have trouble/difficulty in doing sth./be unable to do15cause：lead to/result in16a lot of homework：endless homework/assignment17dont like：care nothing for/hate/dislike18be being built：be under construction19be angry with：be annoyed with/at20on time：on schedule假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点：时间：下周六上午800至1100内容：采摘苹果报名：办公室，下周四下午500前提示：带帽子、手套注意：可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇：社区communityDear neighbors，We are very happy to announce that our community is going to organize an activity for all the community members.Next Saturday，we are going to pick apples in a village 20 kilometers away from our town，and all are welcome.We will meet at 800 am. at the gate，where a blue bus will be waiting.Our outdoor activity will last 3 hours，and well be back at about 11 oclock.If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 500 pm. next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements.We suggest that you bring with you a hat and a pair of gloves. We are looking forward to your joining us. Community Office高考考前基础回顾Day28Day 281Condition条件/因为(if)unless；whether；provided that；given that；depending on；as (so) long as；on condition that；suppose (supposing) that2Time时间(when)before；since；as；until；meanwhile；at the moment；whenever；as soon as；just as3Summary总结(in a word)in conclusion；in summary；lastly；finally；to sum up；to conclude；in short；in brief；on the whole；generally speaking；in my opinion；as we all know；as has been stated；as far as I know；as I have shown4Example举例(for example)take.for example；for instance；just as；in particular；such as；namely5Reason原因(because)since；as；because of；due to；owing to；the reason why；lead to；cause；via；now that；for6Comparison比较(as)be similar to；similarly；the same as；in contrast；compared with (to)；just like；just as7Purpose目的(so that)for this reason；for this purpose；in order to；so as to8Emphasis强调(surely)in deed；in fact；certainly；no doubt；without any doubt；truly；obviously；above all1as far as I am concerned./as for me.(就我而言)例句：But as far as I am concerned，I would prefer to solve the problem in this way，that is to say，the best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.但是就我所知，我宁愿用这种方式解决这个问题，也就是说，避免压力的最好方法是有个平衡的生活。2As is known to all.(众所周知)All in all.(总之)例句：As is known to all，Senior 3 students are suffering heavy pressure of study.众所周知，高三学生正承受着很大的学习压力。All in all，to solve the problem of how to deal with stress，we should find a number of various ways.总之，为了解决如何处理压力的问题，我们应当找到大量不同的方法。3It is believed that.(据信)It is supposed that.(据料)It is said that.(据说)It is reported that.(据报道)例句：It is reported that there were 3,000 people attending the conference. 据报道有3 000人参加了那个会议。高考考前基础回顾Day27Day 271And并列关系(and)in addition；similarly；likewise；as well as；besides；furthermore；also；moreover；too；not only.but (also).；even；besides this/that；whats more；especially；in particular；for one thing.for another.；on (the) one hand.on the other hand；in other words2Sequence顺序(then)first；initially；second etc.；to begin with；next；earlier/later；following this/that；afterwards；at present3Consequence结果(so)as a result；thus；therefore；so that；so；consequently；it follows that；thereby；eventually；in that case；admittedly4Contrast转折(but)however；on the other hand；despite；in spite of；though；although；on the contrary；otherwise；yet；instead of；rather；whereas；nevertheless；in contrast5Certainty确定(of course)obviously；certainly；plainly；undoubtedly假如你是Susan，你的好友Mary因两次考试成绩不理想而烦恼，发来email向你倾诉。请根据下列内容写一封email作为答复。1不必沮丧，认真分析失败的原因；2增强自信心，避免犯同样的错误；3失败是成功之母，只要努力，不放弃，迟早会成功的。注意：不要逐字翻译。Dear Mary，Ive received your email and know that you are in a bad mood now.However，I dont think it necessary for you to be so disappointed for failing twice.You see，we still face many more exams in the future even if we leave school.So try the following.Collect the mistakes you made in the exams or in the exercises you did before，and analyze them carefully.Try to avoid making them again in the next exam.Make good preparations and be confident.As we all know，failure is the mother of success.Let every failure be your stepping stone.If you try your best and dont give up，you are sure to succeed in time.Best wishes and good luck.Yours，Susan高考考前基础回顾Day26Day 261assurev保证ensurev使确定insurev保险2exceptprep.除外expectv期望acceptv接受3floorn地板flourv面粉4incidentn事件accidentn意外；事故5patentn专利potentialn潜力adj.潜在的6policen警察policyn政策politicsn政治7protestv&n抗议protectv保护8requirev需要inquirev询问enquirev询问acquirev获得9strikev打击，打动stickv坚持strictadj.严格的10expandv扩张expendv花费extendv延长11throughprep.通过thoroughadj.彻底的(al)thoughconj.尽管thought (think的过去分词)12purposen目的supposev假设proposev建议13expectv期望respectv尊敬aspectn方面inspectv视察suspectv怀疑14slidev使滑行slipv跌落15stealv偷steeln钢16looseadj.松的losev丢失lossn损失lost (lose的过去式)17statuen塑像statusn地位18widown寡妇windown窗户19missionn使命emissionn散发；发射mansionn大厦20visionn视觉versionn译本21gaspv上气不接下气graspv抓住22delicateadj.微妙的dedicatev献身23idleadj.空闲的idoln偶像24vocationn职业vacationn假期25assumev假定resumev恢复26attainv达到obtainv获得27awardv授予n.奖rewardv&n报酬，回报28rejectv拒绝injectv注射29literaturen文学literaladj.文字的30choosev选择choicen选择chose (choose的过去式)1be considered as/to be/to have done(被认为是)例句：I am considered to be/as an outgoing，reliable and helpful person at college.我在大学被认为是一个外向的，可依赖的，乐于助人的人。2Howeveradj.& adv.主语谓语(无论怎么)However carefully you do，theres always a mistake.无论你多么细心，总会有错误的。3There is possibility that./It is possible that(可能)例句：If you dont study hard，there is possibility that you will fail to pass the examination.如果你不努力学习，你有可能不会通过考试高考考前基础回顾Day25Day 251quiteadv.相当quietadj.安静的2affectv影响；假装；侵袭；打动effectn效果，影响3adaptv适应adoptv采用4angeln天使anglen角度5contentn内容adj.满足的contextn上下文contestn竞争，比赛6principaln校长adj.主要的principlen原则7dessertn甜食desertn沙漠v.放弃8sweetadj.甜的sweatn汗水v.流汗9lateradv.后来lattern后者latestadj.最近的latelyadv.最近10costumen服装customn习惯11abroadadj.&adv.在国外aboardadv.上(船，飞机)12championn冠军champagnen香槟酒campaignn战役13citev引用siten场所sightn视觉14clashn&v(金属)撞击声crashn&v碰撞，坠落crushv压坏15contactv&n接触contractn合同contrastn对照16drawn (draw的过去分词)drownv溺水17altituden高度attituden态度gratituden感激18aloneadj.&adv.单独的；独自lonelyadj.寂寞的19metaln金属mentaladj.神经的medaln勋章20scarev惊吓scarceadj.缺乏的最近你班将举行一场题为“Life in the future”的讨论会， 请根据以下要点， 写一篇发言稿。1随着医学的发展，人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁；2由于新能源的出现， 污染问题将得到控制；3人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化。 如机器人可以为你做家务；椅子的颜色能够随着你所穿的衣服而改变；手机可以戴在手腕上， 通话时可以看到对方；可以乘坐新型的电梯进入太空度假等。In my opinion，in the future，mans life will be very different from that of today. First，with the development of medicine，on average，a person will live to the age of about 120.Second，because of the discovery of new energy，the environmental pollution will be under control. Third，peoples daily life will change greatly，too.For example，robots will do all your housework for you；your chair will change its color to match what youre wearing；you can also put your mobile phone around your wrist and can see the caller while speaking；you can even take a new elevator into space for your holidays，where there will be no traffic accidents or pollution at all.Life in the future sounds quite comfortable.What a wonderful life it will be!高考考前基础回顾Day24Day 241gapn间隔，差距2garbagen垃圾，废物3gazev凝视，注视4gearn齿轮；传动装置5genen基因6lestconj.唯恐，免得7liableadj.可能的，大概的；(to)易于的8liberaladj.自由的9libertyn自由10license/licencen许可证，执照11motivatevt.激励，激发12motiven动机，目的13generatevt.生成；产生(光、热、电等)；引起14geniusn天才，天赋15genuineadj.真的，真诚的16gasolinen汽油17germn微生物，细菌18gesturen姿势，手势19giantadj.巨大的n.巨人，巨物20glimpsen一瞥，一看21gloryn光荣，荣誉22gloriousn光荣的；极好的23titlen题目，标题24tonen语气；音调25driftvi.漂，漂流26dripn滴27durableadj.耐用的，持久的28golfn高尔夫球运动29hydrogenn氢30oxygenn氧31hostileadj.敌对的，敌意的32householdn家庭，户33holyadj.神圣的，圣洁的34hintn暗示，示意35hesitatev犹豫1pose a great threat to.(对造成一大威胁)例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。2do ones utmost toVdo ones best toV(尽全力去)例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。3have been looking forward to.(一直盼望/期待着)例句：I have a keen interest in sports and I have always been looking forward to the games to be held there.我对运动有深厚的兴趣，我一直期待着运动会在那儿举行。高考考前基础回顾Day23Day 231durationn持续，持续期间2duskn黄昏，薄暮3leathern皮革4legislationn法律，法规；立法5leisuren闲暇；悠闲6looseadj.松的，宽松的7loosenv解开；放松8earnestadj.认真的，诚挚的9earthquaken地震10echon回音，回声11elaborateadj.精心设计的；复杂的12elasticn橡皮圈(带)adj.有弹性的13elbown肘14electronn电子15volcanon火山16volumen卷，册；体积，容量17fatiguen疲劳，劳累18faultyadj.有错误的，有缺点的19favorableadj.给人好印象的；支持的；有利的20favoriteadj.特别受喜欢的n.喜爱的人或物21galleryn画廊22gallonn加仑23lunaradj.月的，月球的24submergevi.潜入水中25submitvi.(to)屈服，听从26timbern木材，原木27tissuen组织；薄纸；手巾纸请以“Computer Games and Our Health”为题写一篇英语短文。提示：1说明玩电脑游戏对健康的影响；2呼吁少玩电脑游戏，将精力投入到学习中；3你的观点。Computer Games and Our HealthMost boys in our class like playing computer games. Some of them even think computer games are part of their life.They play computer games not only on weekends but also after school. But as we all know，it is bad for their health if they spend much time in the computer room.Generally they have worse eyesight than others.The air in the computer room is also not very clean and fresh. And they must feel tired if they play computer games for a long time. All those are harmful to their health.So please give up playing computer games.Try to spend more time on school work.Students can read books or play football instead.It is much more important for them to study hard and keep healthy.高考考前基础回顾Day22Day 221quitv停止2quotationn引文，引语3recreationn娱乐活动4recruitvt.招募，吸收(新成员)5rivaln竞争对手，敌手6shuttlen梭子；航天飞机7skimvt.撇(去)；掠过；浏览8sketchn草图；梗概9slenderadj.苗条的，修长的10themen主题11textilen纺织品12tropicaladj.热带的，炎热的13kneelvi.跪14labeln标签15mereadj.仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的16highlightvt.强调，突出17numerousadj.众多的，许多的18paraden/v.游行；列队行进19pants pl.n.长裤；内裤20partialadj.部分的21passportn护照22prescribevt.开药；吩咐采用疗法23primitiveadj.原始的，早期的24ridgen脊，山脊，埂25ridiculousadj.可笑的，荒谬的26rigidadj.严格的；僵硬的27withstandvt.经受，承受28witnessn目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明29withdrawv收回，撤销；(银行)取款30slipperyadj.滑的31smashvt.粉碎，打烂32snapn/vt.折断，拉断；快照33softwaren软件34solaradj.太阳的1It is usually the case that.(通常情况是)例句：It is usually the case that if a person has struggled to do something he will tend to succeed.通常情况是如果一个人努力做某事他就会取得成功。2have a great influence on.(对有很大的影响)例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。3do good to(对有益)，do harm to(对有害)例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。高考考前基础回顾Day21Day 211inhabitantn居民2jailn监狱3jamn果酱；拥挤，堵塞4jeweln宝石5jointadj.连接的；共同的6junioradj.年少的；资历较浅的7lasern激光8launchvt.发动，发起9luxuryn奢侈；奢侈品10magnetn磁铁，磁体11manualadj.用手的，手工做的n.手册12manufacturevt./n.制造，加工13marineadj.海的；海产的14mutualadj.相互的15nakedadj.裸露的16negativeadj.否定的，消极的17neglectvt.忽视，忽略18originn起源；出身19ovaladj.椭圆形的n.椭圆形20outsetn开始，开端21presumablyadv.大概，可能22prevailvi.流行，盛行某英文报正面向高中生招聘兼职记者，假如你是新华中学学生李华，有意应聘这一工作。请你用英语给报社写一封申请信。信件应包括以下主要内容：1说明你对此工作感兴趣的原因；2说明你的优势：知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历等；3希望尽快得到回复。注意：文章的开头和结尾已给出。Dear_Sir_or_Madam，Im glad to learn that you want a few parttime English reporters.Im quite interested in the position as it can improve my English and other abilities.I am a Senior Two student from Xinhua Middle School.I think Im fit for the job.As a student，Ive read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields.Im fond of English and do well in speaking and writing.I have won several prizes in all kinds of English contests inside or outside the school.Besides，its easy for me to get along with everyone well and I enjoy working with theirs.Above all，I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station.Therefore，Im sure I can do the job well if I get the position.Im looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible.Yours_faithfully，Li_Hua高考考前基础回顾Day20Day 201evaluatevt.评估，评价2exceedvt.超过，越出3exceedinglyadv.非常，极其4exclaimv呼喊，大声说5excludevt.把排斥在外，不包括6exclusiveadj.独有的，排他的7excursionn远足8flashvi.闪光，闪耀9fleevi.逃走10flexibleadj.易弯曲的11flockn羊群，(鸟兽等)一群；一伙人12hardwaren五金器具13harmonyn融洽14hasten急速，急忙15hatredn憎恶，憎恨16incidentn事件，事变17indexn索引；标志18infantn婴儿19infectv传染20inferioradj.劣等的，次的；下级的21infiniteadj.无限的22ingredientn组成部分23trialn审讯；试验24apparentadj.显然的；明白的25appetiten胃口；欲望26depositn存款；定金v.存放；储蓄27deputyn副职；代表28derivevt.取得，得到；(from)起源于29descendv下来，下降30missilen导弹31missionn使命；代表团1get into the habit ofVingmake it a rule toV(养成的习惯)例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。2Due to/Owing to/Thanks toN/Ving，.(因为)例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现了我的梦想。3What a(n)adj.NSV！Howadj.a(n)NV！(多么！)例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的一件事！高考考前基础回顾Day19Day 191mistn薄雾2noticeableadj.显而易见的3notifyvt.通知，告知4notionn概念；意图，想法5resemblevt.像，类似于6revealvt.揭露7revenuen收入；收益；税收8sheltern掩蔽处；住所9shieldn防护物；盾vt.保护，防护10vitaladj.重要的；致命的，生命的11vitallyadv.极度，非常；致命地12urbanadj.城市的13urgevt.鼓励，激励14urgentadj.急迫的，紧急的15usagen使用，用法16violetadj.紫罗兰色的；谦逊的17weedn杂草，野草18welfaren福利19whatsoeveradv.一点儿都(不)；不管发生什么20whereasconj.然而，但是，尽管21essentialadj.必不可少的；本质的22estimaten/vt.估计，估量23tremendousadj.巨大的；精彩的24trendn趋向，倾向假如你叫李华，是一位高中一年级的学生。学了Healthy eating后，你想用英语给21thCentury报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法：1越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐，结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪；2对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法；3你认为中式更健康，说出你的理由。Dear Editor，Now，more and more students are getting fond of western fast food，and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.I dont think it good for their health.There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier，the Chinese food or the western fast food? Different people have different choices.In my opinion，the Chinese food is healthier.Firstly，the Chinese food contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat.Secondly，the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes.It is nice to taste.I think it is the healthiest in the world.So many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.Yours sincerely，Li Hua高考考前基础回顾Day18Day 181sincereadj.诚挚的，真诚的2utilityn功用，效用3utilizevt.利用4uttervt.说出adj.完全的，彻底的5variationn变化，变动6vehiclen交通工具，车辆7applausen鼓掌，掌声8appliancen器具，器械9consentn准许，同意vi.(to)准许，同意10conquervt.征服11defectn缺点，缺陷12delicateadj