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高级考前复习写作写作: 用钢笔(你们的水性笔)答题, 干净整齐地书写,格式正确,内容相关完整无误;并严格控制字数范围, 不要超过十个字以上!改错就在错的词上划一线, 再接着写图表作文(占1/3)的时态一定要对! 描述数据时只有三种可能:1. 过去某段时间的比较的对象的数字变化, 用一般过去时(refer to范文 1)2 没有指明过去的时间状语的题目, 谈分布或统计数据, 用一般现在时, 如考过的 the number of female managers;the photocopier cost; the number of attendees/participants. at the conference 等. (refer to范文 2)3. 预测比较的对象将来的变化, 用it is forecasted that the sales will rise by 5% from . to . within two years. 或 the sales are forecasted to rise by 5% from. to.in the near future. We also use other words like it is predicted/ estimated/ expected/anticipated that.(refer to范文 3)我们写过的比较对象有:sales; sales volume; unit sales; income; revenue; cost(s) ; profit(s); the percentage; the number of 人; the number of magazines sold.; turnover of washing machines; turnover for supermarkets;.熟读以下涉及描述数据的例句和范文,一定要注意谓语的单复数和时态! 1.The average income of female workers is identical to that of male workers.2.The number of female executives is 28 in age range from 40 to 49.3.The number of complaints was up by 20 per cent in the last quarter.4.Sales of TVs were up/ went up by 20 % over the past two weeks, which were much higher than those of Cookers.5.Sales revenue was $ 5 million in April but it dropped sharply to $ 1.5 million in May.6.The income of Chinese farmers has undergone substantial change over the last few years.7.Income from continuing operations for the second-quarter 2003 was $1.7 billion. 8. One is the investment income from dividends and bonus of marketable securities held before sale. The other is the income from sale of marketable securities.9.The rental income from the branch was/ reached $7000 over the last three months.10.The punctuality score was down/went down all the way from 95% to 92 % over the same period.11.The train operators reliability score rose by 3 % from 97$ to 100% from 13 Dec to 6 Feb and then it kept unchanged during the following weeks. However, its punctuality score had a drop of 3% over the 12-week period.12.The sales of TVS contributed most to the companys turnover.13.The turnover made by /for supermarkets was the highest among the three types of retail outlets. 14.The unit sales are expected to have grown an average of more than 48 percent between 1997 and 2002. 15.The unit sales are as good as they were in 2004.16.The number of female athletics administrators nearly doubled over the period, from 528 to 998. 17.The number of female job seekers is 74, while that of male job seekers is 290 which is four times higher than the figure of female.18.The number of female single parents increases markedly by 95%, from 23059 in 1991 to 45072 in 2001.19. Positive reviews outweigh negative ones 8 to 1; 79% of online reviewers do it to give back to the review community; 20.The number of female directorships grow at a faster rate than male directorships. Between 2006 and 2007, the number of board positions held by women grew by 10.5 per cent compared to 9 per cent for men.21. The number of magazines sold each month is 30,000.22. The number of attendees at Marketing Today totals up to 200. 23. The ownership of mobile phones is forecast to go up by 20% by the end of this year.24. It is expected/forecasted/estimated/expected that the sales of washing machines will rise by 5% during the peak months.范文 1:Report on profits and number of employeesThis report aims to(只有这用一般现在时) outline the development of profits in three plants, in London, Leeds and Bristol in 2003 and describe the number of staff in each plant.As the largest factory, Bristol plant employed 600 people and earned profits of 12 million in the first quarter of 2003. The profits dropped gradually, and finally bottomed at 9 million in the last quarter.The plant in Leeds had a staff of 350, which made it the companys second largest factory. The profits remained almost unchanged at8 million though they hit a low of 7.5 million in the third quarter.With a workforce of 150 in London factory, the profits there did not change much, remaining just above3 million apart from a peak of 4 million in the second quarter.Obviously, the profits were in direct proportion to the number of employees.范文 2Report on photocopier costs Of the three types of photocopiers, Carda, KD and Sebu, the purchase price of Carda is the lowest. It is slightly more than $600 but its expected running cost for the first two years is the highest with its warranty cost at the mid-level of the three photocopiers.The purchase price of KD is a little more than that of Carda which is $700 whereas the expected running cost of KD is much less than that of Carda which is $1,200. However, KDs warranty cost is the highest of the three at $200. Although Sebus purchase price is the highest of the three, i.e. $1000, it costs the least in warranty and running for the first two years.Besides, the expected total cost of the Carda for the initial 2-year period is $1,900, more than that of both Sebu and KD, $1,800.In conclusion, it would be advisable to buy the KD photocopier.范文 3Report on sales forecasts for Toller Electrical LtdThe aim of this report is to describe and compare the sales forecasts for the three product areas for next year.Unit sales of fridges are forecast to remain constant at 5,000 during all four quarters of next year. On the other hand, sales of TV will have an upward trend. They are predicted to rise sharply from 10,000 to 15, 000 from the first quarter to second quarter, which will level off in the third quarter before shooting up to a peak of 20,000 by the end of next year.Starting from 5000, the sales of cookers will experience a rise of 5,000 units from the first quarter to second quarter and stand still until the third quarter. But they are expected to drop to the same level of the first quarter.Obviously, TVs will sell best among the three product lines in the coming year.写作Part 2考Proposal, Report, 或Letter 作文的2、 3、 4不论你选哪个,内容必须相关,你们必须认真审题。Proposal 和 Report 写Proposal 的思维同写Report;注意 Proposal 和Report 的不同点和想同的地方,注意仔细审题, 按所给的提纲选材,编恰当的理由、举例、细节、方案措施等等, 做到正确、清楚、完整、简洁、具体。大家要熟读和理解我写的和手册上的作文!听力和阅读考试注意事项:全部用B型HB型铅笔,签名也是,照抄你的答题卡上的拼音!填写单词时每个字母必须大写口语模板请大家模仿Speaking TestPart 1 Interview3 minutes for two candidatesPart II Mini-Presentation Tasks6 Minutes for two candidatesPart III Discussion7 minutes for two candidatesMini-presentationI. IntroductionII. Main body1st point + development sentences2nd point + development sentences(3rd, 4th points + development sentences),.III. ConclusionSample(高级) Career Development: How to fill a key vacancy When it comes to filling a key vacancy, a company usually follow the same standard procedure. (开题) It will begin by producing an accurate job description of what it would like the successful candidate to do. (要点1 关键词job description) From this, it can then produce a profile of this ideal candidate, which is a lost of skills, experience, attributes and so on. (发展1, 解释)Having produced this profile, the company must then decide on the best recruitment method to capture a candidate with this profile. (要点2 关键词recruitment method) This might be an internal advertisement or an external ad in a newspaper, on the Internet say, even an agency or perhaps a headhunter. (发展1, 例子)Having decided on the best recruitment method, the advertisements are then placed or the headhunter contacted and a list of candidates will be then drawn up to be put through the companys recruitment processes. (要点3 关键词recruitment processes) This might be interviews, psychometric tests or even hand-writing analyses. (发展3, 例子)This will then produce the ideal candidate for the company.The company will then have to negotiate terms with this candidate(要点4 关键词negotiate terms) and, hopefully, this will result in terms which are both affordable for the company and attractive enough to get the candidate they want. (发展4, 解释)Even though different companies vary somewhat in their efforts to fill open posts, the steps mentioned above are very much the norm rather than the exception in any industry. (结论)Career Development: The importance of acquiring a range of skills throughout your careerWell, as is know to all, it is very important for a person to acquire a range of skills in the course of his career. The question is of course-why?When he has a range of skills, first of all, he is obviously more competitive than those who dont and therefore has better chances of surviving a downturn. To put it another way, companies are likely to retain highly skilled staff members even when layoff is inevitable.And this is not the only benefit. A person with a range of skills is more likely to work his way to the top of the corporate ladder. In most companies, whether or not you have the appropriate skills is a relevant criterion for promotion.On the other hand, it will also be easier for a skilled employee to find a job outside his own company if he is not satisfied with his present job. In this way, acquiring a variety of skills in ones career offers more professional mobility.So, when all the benefits are taken into account, no wonder acquisition of skills is taken so seriously nowadays.Part III Discussion(Key issues must be discussed)Sample Staff Suggestion SchemeA: You know our company is thinking of setting up a suggestion scheme now.(题目的前一半)B:Yeah, just to encourage members of staff at all levels to put forward some ideas and suggestions. (题目的后一半)Not a bad idea, I must say. (补充性发言)A:So how can we set up the scheme so that all staff members will feel free to contribute?(第一个圆点后的问题,以问句形式提出)B:Well, we should definitely make sure that the scheme is open to everyone, regardless of hierarchy in the corporate ladder, (观点1)A:You mean the scheme should cover everyone from top management to entry-level new staff members, right?(反诘澄清,非实质性发言)B:You got it. Its difficult to imagine a scheme like this will be useful without significant imput from ordinary folks. (观点1发展句)A: Thats how I feel too (呼应)I also believe that we should employ a variety of means in conducting the scheme, say, questionnaires, email communication, and(观点2,兼发展句)B:and things like a suggestion box. (观点2发展句)A:Cool idea. (呼应)But one caveat(警告): all suggestions should be made on an anonymous basis. (观点3)You know people may have certain concerns. (观点3发展句)B:Yes, a thank you are quite right. (呼应)Anonymity should be guaranteed to dispel any hesitation folks may have . (观点3发展句)Oh, well, when it comes to that, I believe the suggestion scheme ought not take up too much time either. (观点4)OtherwiseA: Otherwise our busy staff wont be so happy, I am sure. (观点4发展句)B: Yeah. (呼应)And token (表意的)reward wont be such a bad idea either. (观点5)How would you say ?(反问)A: Sure. (呼应)Sooo, thats all quite good, but when we have actually gotten truckloads of suggestions, how can we evaluate them?(第二个圆点后的问题,以半陈述半问句形式提出)B: Well, mmm, the one tool you can certainly use is to assess the suggestions democratically. (观点1)A: I dont quite get it. What do you mean?(反问)B:I mean you can see what kind of suggestions makes the greatest showing and then decide. (观点1发展句)A: Thats worth thinking about. (半同意)But wouldnt it be better to put all the suggestions to vote by all the staff members, or to take them up for discussion?(观点2)B: Thats certainly much more open and transpare
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