江西省上饶市横峰中学高中英语《unit4 Reading》教学课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

therearemanyvolunteersworkingindifferentmountainousareasordevelopingcountries amongwhichpapuanewguinea png isone jowasavolunteerwhoworkedinpapuanewguinea png fortwoyears thefollowingphotosweretakenbyjoinpng lookatthephotosandanswerthequestions 高二人教新课标版选修七 unit4sharing reading papuanewguinea png 巴布亚新几内亚 rosemary afriendofjoinaustraliaisdyingtoknowallaboutjo slifeatpapuanewguinea jo ayoungaustralianwomanofaustralianvolunteersinternational hasworkedasavolunteerteacherinpapuanewguineafortwoyears wanttodosomethingsomuchthatyoudonotwanttowait 1myclass 2studentsputtingnewgrassonclassroomroofs 3buildinganewsciencelab 3 whatsimilaritiesanddifferencescanyoufindbetweenjo sclassroomandyours photos1to3 4viewofthevillagefromtheridge 5someoftombe sfamilywithmukapontheleft 6kiakpreparingvegetables 7tombe sfamilyandjennywaitingforthemealtocook 8awomanandbabywesawonthewayhome 9tombewithhisgrandfatherwho sdigginguppeanuts 10villagehuts photos4to10 jotookmanyphotosofavisittoastudent svillage whatcanyousayaboutthevillage thevillageisverysmall itisbyariveratthebottomofavalley ithassteepslopesallaroundit 5 whatcanyousayaboutlifeinthevillage thevillagehutsaresmall theyhavenowindows theyaremadeofwoodandbambooandhavegrassroofs mealsarepreparedoutside oneofthecropsgrownispeanuts thetoolusedforthiscropisadiggingstick thereisawomancarryinganakedbabyonhershoulders sheisalsocarryingaheavy lookingbag shehasbarefeet 1 isayoungaustralianwomen 2 wasdyingtohearallaboutjo slifeinpapuanewguinea 3 walkedalongwaytogettotheschool 4 didn thaveanytextbooks 5 becamealotmoreimaginativewhenteaching 6 startedjumpingoutthewindowsduringachemistryexperiment jo rosemary theboys theboysandjo jo theboys scanning 7 visitedavillagethatwasthehomeofoneoftheboys tombe 8 startedcrying ieeeieee towelcomethem 9 ledustoalowbamboohut 10 wasgoingtosharetheplatformwithjennyandjo 11 softlytalkedtoeachotherintheirlanguagejodidn tunderstand jennyandjo kiak mucap kiak tombe sfamily scanningandtrytodivideitintofourparts andsummarizewhateachpartisabout introductiontowhatwillbetalkedaboutinthepassage part1 paragraph1 reading theconditionoftheschooljoandjennyvisitedtombe shomeinthevillage endoftheletter part2 paragraph2 3 part3 paragraph4 8 part4 paragraph9 theclassroomsaremadefrombricksandtheroofsfromgrass 2 italwaystakestheboysonlyafewminutestogettotheschool 3 scienceisthemostchallengingsubjectforjo 4 whenjoandjeanarrivedatthevillage theyshookhandswithallthevillagers 5 tombethrewoutthetincanbecauseit sverydirty f f t t f trueorfalse answerthefollowingquestions whatisthelettermainlyabout 2 whydoesjocallthehighschoola bushschool 3 weretheboysfriendlytojo howdoyouknow 4 howlongdoesittakethestudentstogotoschool 5 whywassciencethemostchallengingsubjectforjo 6 whydidtheboysstartjumpingoutofthewindows 7 whydoesjowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids 1 whatisthelettermainlyabout it aaboutjo sexperienceasavolunteerteacherandherfirstvisittoavillageinpng answerthefollowingquestions 2 whydoesjocallthehighschoola bushschool 3 weretheboysfriendlytojo howdoyouknow becausetheclassroomsaremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass yes therearealotof goodmornings forjofromtheboys 4 howlongdoesittakethestudentstogotoschool sometimesupto2hours 5 whywassciencethemostchallengingsubjectforjo thestudentshavenoconceptofdoingexperiments infactthereisnoequipment andifsheneedswatershehastocarryitfromherhouseinabucket 6 whydidtheboysstartjumpingoutofthewindows 7 whydoesjowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids becausemostoftheboyswillgobacktotheirvillagesafteryear8andshethinkschemistrymaymakelittledifferencetothekids life theboysnevercameacrossanythinglikethebubblingmixture returntothevillages no no few notequipped fillinthechart whathaveyoulearnedaboutthecustomsandlivesofthepeopleintombe svillage small round madeof bamboo grassroofs men shutshavegrassstickingoutofthetopoftheroof nowindows menandwomenhaveseparatehuts smalldoorway floorcoveredwithfreshgrass largeextendedfamilies everyoneseemedtobearelativeoftombe s hotstonesareplacedinanoildrum thenvegetablesareplacedinthedrum coveredwithbananaleavesandsteamed anewsleepingplatformfortheguests kiakusuallysleptinherownhut sweetpotato cornandgreens bananaleaves peanuts notmany onebroom afewtinplatesandcups acoupleofpots toolsareverybasic e g adiggingstick thereisnomachinery thevillagersbelieveinevilspirits theybelievethatleftoverfoodattractevilspiritssotheydryitoutinthecanoverthefire thenthecanisthrownoutofthehut tombecomesfroma villagewherepeoplespeakspeciallanguage peopleliveinthehutwhichhasno andthedoorwaywas themainfoodtheyeatare and villagersbelievethat attractevilspiritinthenight jo sschoolisa schoolwhoseclassroomsaremadeof androofsof thereisno or evenno without thestudentshaveno ofdoingexperiment mostofthestudentswillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafter localvillage highschool bush bamboo grass electricity water textbooks equipment concept year8 remote windows narrow kaukau corn greens leftovers conditions lives customs discussion livinginavillageisgoodorbad why withabetterlifeinaustralia whydoyouthinkjowaswillingtobeavolunteerinpapuanewguinea afterthought discussion wouldyouliketoworkasavolunteerinapoorarea ithinkiwillbeavolunteerinapoorarea wheneverisawthepoorlivingstateofthepoorinthewesternareasandmountainousareas iwaseagertodosomethingforthem allmenarecreatedequal buttheycan tgetwhatwecanenjoy whatapity ifpossible iwilltrytohelp 1 thanksforyourletter itwaswonderfultohearfromyou hearfromsb receivealetterfromsb 收到某人的信ilookforwardtohearingfromyou 注意 hearfrom后面只能接表示人的名词或代词 不可接letter作为它的宾语 hearabout听说 的事haveyouheardaboutthenewanticancerdrug hearof听说who she i veneverheardofhim languagepoints hearsb do doingsth 听到某人做 在做某事hearsb out听到某人把话说完辨析 hear与listentohear强调听的结果listento强调听的动作在某些感官动词如 see hear feel watch observe notice listento等后 既可接现在分词作宾语 也可接不带to的不定式作宾补 didyouhearsomeonelaughingoutside iheardsomeonereadloudlyinthemorning hewasheardtosinginthenextroom 2 iknowyou redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere bedyingtodo forsth 渴望做某事 迫切想要e g sheisdyingtogoabroad iamdyingforaglassofwater 渴望 的类似说法bethirtyforsth desiretodosth haveastrongdesireforsth longtodoforsth dieaway逐渐消失diedown逐渐减弱dieoff相继去世dieout完全灭绝diefrom of因 而死 由动词die组成的短语 3 well it sabushschool theclassroomaremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass 是的 这是一所灌木丛学校 教室是由竹子建成的 房顶是用草盖的 make的用法 1 bemadefrom由 制成 看不出原材料 thepaperismadefromwood 2 bemadeof由 制成 看出原材料 thehouseismadeofstone 3 bemadeinto某种原材料制成某种成品glassesismadeintobottles 4 bemadein在某地制造 in后面接表示地点的名词thistvsetismadeinshanghai 5 bemadeby由谁制造themachineismadebyworkersinthefactory 6 bemadeupof由 组成theclassismadeof30boysand30girls 4 havewalkedalongway sometimesuptotwohours togettotheschool upto asmanyas asmuchase g hecanearnupto 50 000ayear upto还可以表示 1 upuntil一直e g shelivedathomerightupto untilshegotmarried 2 goodenoughforsth 胜任e g iamnotsureifsheisreallyuptothatjob 3 由 负责e g it suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonthecourse 5 i mstilltryingtoadapttotheseconditionsbut onethingisforsure i vebecomealotmoreimaginativeinmyteaching 我现在仍然努力去适应这些状况 但是有一件事是确定的 我的教学方面已变得更富有想象力了 1 adapt oneself to适应 适合e g wehavehadtoadaptquicklytothenewsystem whenyougotoanewcountry youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms 2 imaginativeadj 富有想象力的 爱想象的animaginativechild writer有想象力的孩子 富有想象力的作家imaginaryadj 想象中的 假想的imaginableadj 可想象的imaginev 设想imaginationn 想象力imagen 雕像 肖像 6 theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanything comeacross偶然遇见 发现icameacrosssomeinterestingbooksintheroom icameacrossanoldfriendihadn eabout发生tealong进展howisyourworkcomingalong comeback回来 折回comeround定期发生comefrom来自cometo来到 结果是comeoff从 离开 脱落comeout出来 出版comeup走过来 走近comeover过来 7 sometimesiwonderhowrelevantchemistryis relevantadj 有关的 切题的 有实际价值的berelevantto与 相关hisnationalityisn trelevanttowhetherhe sagoodlawyer 他的国籍与他是否是一位好律师无关 thistypeofuniversitycourseisnolongerrelevanttotoday sproblem 这类大学课程与当今问题已不再密切相关 relevancen 有关whatyousayhasnorelevancetothesubject 你所说的与这主题无关 8 idoubtwhetheri mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys livesatall makeadifference有关系 有影响 起 重要 作用dollarsmakenodifferencetohim idon tthinkitwillmakeanydifference 9 butlastweekendanotherteacher jenny andididvisitavillagethatwasthehomeofoneoftheboys tombe 但是上周末 另一位老师jenny和我拜访了一个村子 这个村子是其中一个男孩tombe的家 did强调肯定语气 do does did 用于强调谓语动词的语气时 要符合以下条件 1 句子是肯定句 2 谓语动词为一般现在时或一般过去时 3 谓语动词是单独的行为动词或单独的连系动词 be除外 thelittlegirldoeswanttoseehermother 这个女孩非常想见她的母亲 idolikeeatingapples 我的确喜欢吃苹果 dostayawhile 请待会儿 10 everyoneseemedtobearelativeoftombe s 每个人都好像是tombe的亲戚 seem似乎 看来1 跟不定式iseemedtohearavoiceinthedistance heseemedtobeinagreathurry 2 跟形容词或分词heseemsquitehappy titanicseems aninterestingfilm a isb arec bed tobe d 3 后接 tosb that从句 但主语是it itseemstomethatthereissomethingstrangeaboutthecase 在我看来这件案子有点奇怪 itseemsthatyouarelying 看来你在撒谎吧 11 tomber sfather mukap ledustohishouse alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroom tomber的父亲mukap领着我们到了他的房子 一间低矮的房顶外长满草的小竹屋 1 with的复合结构 with 宾语 宾补 with n doing doing表示with后名词发生的动作 此名词为动作的执行者 helaytherewithhiseyeslookingatthesky with n done done和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系 此宾语是动作的承受者 thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedback with n todo动词不定式表示目的 或将发生 未发生的事 withallthesemouthtofeed hedidn tknowwhattodo withfiveminutestogobeforethelasttrainleft wearrivedatthestation with n prep phrasetheteachercameinwithsometextbooksunderherarm with n adjwhenheiseating hedoesn tspeakwithhismouthfulloffood 2 stickout突出 伸出stickoutforsth 坚持要求某事物sticktosth doingsth 坚持 遵守 信守stickatsth 坚持不懈stickwithsb 继续支持某人stickup向上突起 坚起istuckmytongueoutathim 我对他伸出舌头 heisguiltyanditsticksoutamile 很明显他是有罪的 hehatesthejob buthe sdeterminedtostickitoutbecauseheneedsthemoney 他讨厌那份工作 但因为需要钱 只好坚持干下去 12 adjustvi 评定 13 freshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatformforjennyandmetosleepon 新鲜的草被在铺地面上 而且那儿有一个新搭的平台以便珍妮和我睡在上面 1 layvt lay laid laid 将某物 人置于某位置或某物表面laythebottleonthedesk产卵thebirdlayseggsintheotherbirdsnets lay laid laid laying放置 产蛋 下蛋lie lied lied lying说谎lie lay lain lying躺 位于laysth aside把 放在一边 laysth down放下 停止使用laysb off解雇某人laythetable摆放桌子ifonlyhe quietlyasthedoctorinstructed hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow liesb layc hadlaind shouldlie c 2 platformn 台 平台 讲台 火车站 月台yourtrainiswaitingatplatform5 你要坐的那躺火车在第五站台 thisistheyoungpianist sfirstappearanceontheconcertplatform 这是这位年轻的钢琴家第一次在台上表演 14 ilovelisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage eventhoughididn tunderstandaword 即使我一句话也听不懂 我还是喜欢听他们家人那种用自己的语言彼此轻柔地交谈 1 eventhough evenif尽管 即使引导让步状语从句 后常用虚拟式动词表示与事实相反的动作或行为 当让步状语从句的动词用虚拟表示与事实相反的假设时 通常用eventhough evenif 而不用though although或as youarenotstupid eventhough evenifyouwereslowinstudy youshouldn tgiveupyourstudies 你并不愚笨 即使你学