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湟中一中高一年级必修三Unit1学案1. 板块计划1) Warming up2) General reading3) Careful reading & Language point4) Reading 2 & Language point5) Grammar6) Listening & speaking7) Language and grammar exercise8) Writing2. 学习目标1) 知识目标(Knowledge)A. 词汇(Vocabulary)Beauty, harvest, celebration, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast, bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, gain, independence, independent, gather, agriculture, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, worldwide, fool, permission, parking, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weep, remind, forgiveB. 短语(Phrases and expressions)Take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, parking lot, turn up, set off, keep ones word, hold ones breath, remindofC. 语法(Grammar)学会使用can could may might will would shall should must cantD. Communication掌握常见节日的英文表达形式;Learn to make a phone call in English.2) 文化意识目标 (Cultural awareness)通过本单元学习,了解本国文化和西方文化,培养爱国主义精神,增强民族自豪感,培养学生的合作意识。拓展国际视野,理解文化差异,懂得尊重异国文化。I. Warming Up1. Useful words and phrases1) 重点词汇:be meant to do sth., take place, celebrate, celebration, beauty, harvest, 2) Spring Festival words:春 节the Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival 农 历Lunar calendar初 一The beginning of New Year正 月lunar January, the first month by lunar calendar除 夕New Years Eve, Eve of lunar New Year过 年have the Spring Festival买年货do Spring Festival shopping敬 酒propose a toast烟 花fireworks红 包red packets, lucky money拜 年pay New Years call禁 忌taboo守 岁staying-up3) 部分节日名称节日名称NamesDates1元旦the New Years DayJan. 1st2国际妇女节the International Women DayMar. 8th3清明节the Tomb-sweeping DayApr. 5th4国际劳动节the International Labor DayMay 1st5中国青年节the Chinese Youth DayMay 4th6国际儿童节the International Childrens DayJun. 1st7教师节the Teachers DaySep. 10th8国庆节the National DayOct. 1st9春节the Spring FestivalThe 1st day of the first lunar month10元宵节the Lantern FestivalThe 15th day of the first lunar month11端午节the Dragon-Boat FestivalThe 5th day of the fifth lunar month12中秋节the Mid-Autumn FestivalThe 15th day of the eighth lunar month13重阳节the Double Ninth FestivalThe 9th day of the ninth lunar month14万圣节前夜HalloweenOct. 31st15圣诞节ChristmasDec. 25th16感恩节Thanksgiving DayThe last Thu. of Nov.17情人节Valentines DayFeb. 14th18愚人节April Fools DayApr. 1st 2. 课前小组讨论(使用上页词汇进行一问一答练习)Questione.g.What is the festival called?Spring FestivalWhen is it celebrated?1st day of the first lunar monthHow is it celebrated?Families and friendsHow is it celebrated?Fish, dumplingsWhat is eaten?What are the stories about it?3. 趣味阅读Chinas Valentines DayThe seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the Seventh Evening Festival, also known as the “Double Seven Festival”.Origins: According to a romantic Chinese fairy tale, the cowherd and the weaving girl meet on the evening of the Double Seven. As such, the festival is also known as Chinas Valentines Day. The fairy tale has it that the Milky Way separates the hard-working cowherd and the weaving girl, who are very deeply in love with each other. It is only on the Seventh Evening Festival that the can meet. On that evening, the worlds magpies form a bridge over the Milky Way so that the lovers can cross over and meet. This beautiful tale has its origins in the Han Dynasty. All Chinese people are told the story when they are children. The festival is also based on an annual astronomical phenomenon. Every year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, two particular stars are bright in the night sky and shine until the sun rises. One of the stars is thought to be the weaving girl and the other the cowherd.4. 请从选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。agriculture, decorate, energetic, religion, society, play tricks on, in memory oflook forward to, day and night, as though, dress up, took place, in the shape of1. You dont need to _, just to go to the pub jeans and a T-shirt will do.2. The police may never discover what _ that night, because Mr. Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.3. I hate the smell of paint when Im _.4. Luckily, help arrived _ a police officer.5. Its acceptable to _ your friends on April 1st.6. The government set up a monument _ the heroes who died in the war.7. Im _ hearing from you.8. He behaved _ he hadnt known anything about it.9. Those workers worked _ to finish the task.10. The countrys economy is mainly _ and depends on crops like coffee.11. Most British schools organize _ events for the students.12. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too _ for me.13. Hes deeply _ and goes to church twice a week.II. General Reading1. 学习目标:1) 语言目标:hunter, starve, origin, religious, seasonal, satisfy, honour, harm, in memory of, ancestor, Mexico, feast, skull, bone, belief, dress up, play a trick on, Dragon Boat, poet, arrival, gain, independence, gather, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, look forward to, Easter, carnival, day and night, clothing, Christian, as though, have fun with, custom2) 理解目标:理解文章大意,对文中所介绍的各种节日的渊源及习俗等有一定的了解,并能独立完成课后Comprehending部分的练习。2. 课前思考1) How many kinds of festivals are mentioned? What are they?2) True or false.A. The ancient people neednt worry about their food. ( )B. People celebrate Halloween with a different purpose from the past. ( )C. Gandhi was a great leader who Indian people honor a lot. ( )D. China and Japan share the same custom of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )E. Easter just celebrates the rebirth of Jesus. ( )3) Fill in the following chart.FestivalsAims/reasonsWays of celebrationsAncient festivalsTo celebrate the end of winter, planting in spring & _ in _Lit _, made _Festivals of the DeadTo honor the dead, or _ & please the _Clean _, light _ & lamps, play music, eat food in the shape of _ & cakes with _ on them, offer a lot to the dead, go to neighbors to ask for _, dress up to _ people, play _Festivals to honor peopleTo honor famous people or the _Hold dragon boating race, eat ZongziHarvest festivalsTo be grateful for harvest & the _ work is overDecorate churches & town halls, get together to _, win _, admire _, give gifts of _.Spring festivalsTo look forward to the end of _ & the coming of _Eat _, give children _, have exciting carnivals.III. Careful reading & Language points1. 学习目标:语言目标:理解并能灵活运用以下词汇hunter, starve, origin, religious, seasonal, satisfy, honour, harm, in memory of, ancestor, Mexico, feast, skull, bone, belief, dress up, play a trick on, Dragon Boat, poet, arrival, gain, independence, gather, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, look forward to, Easter, carnival, day and night, clothing, Christian, as though, have fun with, custom2. 预习:查字典学习以下重点单词、短语的用法mean(be meant to do sth.) take place all kinds starve origin honour satisfy harm in memory of lead to dress up award(vs. reward) admire look forward to doing sth as though/if(even though/if) have fun with3. 自学练习1熟悉课文填空There are all kinds of festivals and _ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _ _ were mainly held at three times a year. Some festivals are held to _ the dead or satisfy the _ in case they might return either to help or to _ _, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as _ _ _ and Columbus Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _ for the winter and the _work is over. And the most _ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the _ of spring, such as the _ New Year, at which people have a very good time. Some Western countries have very exciting _. Festivals let us enjoy _. 4. 自学练习2翻译a) At that time _ (人们就会挨饿) if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.b) For the Japanese festival Obon, _(人们要扫墓) and light incense _ (纪念) their ancestors.c) At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may _ (给孩子们压岁钱).5. 自学练习3:重点句子翻译A. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn._B. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm._C. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over._D. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring._E. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life._6. 短语自测产生,发生为了纪念 (怀念)(使)盛装对某人耍阴谋,诡计期望日日夜夜仿佛/好像与开玩笑7. 课后练习:完成Ex. 1,2,3 on P4IV. Reading 2 & Language points (P7)1. 学习目标:A. 语言目标:理解并能灵活运用以下词汇Heart-broken, turn up, Valentines Day, keep ones word, hold ones breath, apologize, drown ones sadness in sth., obvious, wipe (out), weave, marry to sb., weep, Heaven, the Milky Way, Qiqiao Festival, set off, remind sb. of, forgiveB. 能力目标:通过泛读理解文章并能解答相关问题2. 自学练习:泛读并完成以下练习(True or False)A. The girl whom Li Fang loved and waited for didnt turn up. ( )B. Because her most lovely daughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry. ( )C. Zhinv was made to return to Heaven without her husband. They were allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the tenth lunar month. ( )D. Hu Jin had been waiting for Li Fang for a long time with a gift for him. ( )3. 从选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1) We had a party to _mothers silver wedding. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. win D. defend 2) Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you _ me? A. again B. satisfy C. apologize D. forgive 3) The government tried its best to _ the peoples needs, but the people were still not_. In fact, what the government did was not_. A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied 4) You should _ me of the meeting tomorrow morning. Im Miss Forgotten. Dont worry. I will. A. advise B. suggestC. remind D. permit 5) When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _ me and walked on. A. refused B. ignored C. missed D. dropped 6) Dont trust him. He doesnt _. A. break his word B. keep his word C. waste her word D. eat her word 7) The information was a _ to make us fall into the enemys trap. A. trick B. feast C. way D. means 8) A great _ was held in our school in honour of what he had done for the country. A. congratulation B. action C. celebration D. attention 9) We are busy now because we are_ some information about the experiment. A. getting B. looking C. thinking D. gathering 10) There is a party tonight _ our new English teacher, Mrs. Boatman. A. thanks to B. in place of C. in honor of D. because of 11) You dont need to_, just to go to the pub-jeans and a T-shirt will do. A. dress up B. take up C. look up D. send up 12) The government set up a monument _ the heroes who died in the war. A. in need of B. instead of C. in memory of D. in want of V. Grammar1. 学习目标:掌握情态动词can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, cant 等的用法。2. 课前预习:阅读课本P89-91,并完成课本练习P5. Ex.1,23. 课后练习A. -_ I go out to play, mum? -No, you_. You should do your homework first. A. Might; wouldnt B. May; had better not C. Must; mustnt D. Need; mustntB. -Where is Emma?-I cant say for sure where she is, but she_ be out shopping. A. can B. should C. must D. mayC. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned. A. cant have been B. couldnt be C. may have been D. would beD. There _ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. needntE. Children under 12 years of age in that country _ be under adult supervision when in a public library. (2007 上海) A. must B. may C. can D. needF. -Whats the name? - Khulaifi. _ I spell that for you?(2008 北京) A. Might B. Would C. Can D. ShallG. Some aspects of a pilots job _ be boring, and pilots often _ work at inconvenient hours. (2006 湖南) A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; mustH. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. (2006 江西) A should have taken B could have taken C neednt have taken D mustnt have takenI. -Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? -It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted. (2007 全国I) A. will B. would C. should D. must J. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. (2009 陕西) A. couldB. must C. night D. shouldVI. Listening & Speaking1. 学习目标:通过听说练习提高英语沟通表达和交流的能力。2. 趣味阅读EasterEaster is the most important festival in the Christian calendar. Good Friday or the Friday before Easter marks(标志着) Jesus death by crucifixion(耶稣被钉死在十字架上) at the hands of the Romans. He was killed because the Jewish leaders were angry at his claim(声明) to be the son of God, so they convinced(说服) the Roman leader that he was a threat to the power of the Romans who occupied Palestine(巴勒斯坦) at that time. He was believed to have remained dead for three days and then to have come back to life. Easter Sunday marks his coming to life again and is a day of quiet celebration. Although Christmas has become a very commercial(商业化的) and almost international time of winter celebration, Easter remains a serious and less commercial festival. Even so, the family gatherings at Easter often include such elements as Easter egg hunts in the home, the giving of sweets and chocolates to children and the use of kinds of symbolic(标志性的) things. Easter also is a spring festival, and the symbolic items associated with it make this clear. Lamb(羊肉) is often eaten as it is a spring animal, baby chicks and eggs represent new life and spring flowers are used on Easter Sunday to decorate churches.Hot cross buns are sweet baked(焙烤的) bread. There is and X shape on the top of the buns which represents the cross on which Jesus died.Hunting for Easter eggs is a North American game for children at home on Easter Sunday. The older family members hide decorated eggs and sweets and chocolates in the shape of eggs, rabbits and chicks. The children then search for and keep the ones they can find. Usually help is given to the youngest ones so the older children do not take all the sweets.The Easter Bunny (Bunny is a childs word for rabbit) is an imaginary rabbit that parents tell children will come to their home to hide the Easter eggs early on Easter morning.3. 可用电话交际用语。1) Hello, is this 4474716?/ Hello, is this Mr. Wang?喂,是4474716号吗?/ 喂,是王先生吗?2) Id like to speak to MrWang 我想和王先生讲话。 3) This is his wife speaking我是他的妻子。 4) Who is that speaking?请问您是谁?5) Can I take a message for him?要我转告吗? 6) May I have your name,please? 请问您是谁? 7) Is he available? 他能接电话吗? 8) Ill just find out for you我给您看看他在不在? 9) Hello,are you still there? 喂,您没挂断吧? 10) Whos that?是谁啊?VII. Language and Grammar Exercises一.单项选择1.The government tried its best to _ the peoples needs, but the people were still not_. In fact, what the government did was not_.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied2. This memorial was built_ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.A. in memory of B. to remember C. for the memory of D. to the memory of 3. -I need some fresh air, so Im going out for a walk. -_.A. Have fun B. With pleasure C. Youd better not D. Its none of my business4. The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused5. -Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere. -Well. He _have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant

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