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backtothepast readinglostcivilizations unit3 lead in doyouknowsomebuildingsthatcouldrepresentancientcivilizationsinchinaorthroughouttheworld thegreatwall theterracottawarriors let senjoysomepictures potalapalace theoldtownoflijiang thetajmahal thehanginggardens romancoliseum 古罗马角斗场 pyramids structure howmanypartsdoyouthinkthispassageismadeupof 5diaryentries skimming choosethecorrectmainideaforeachpart diary1a alectureaboutpompeiiandthevolcanodiary2b avisittotheancientromancityofpompeiicitydiary3c generalinformationaboutloulandiary4d thepurposeanddestinationofthetripdiary5e thediscoveryoftheloulankingdom preparation avisittopompeii avisittoloulan readthetextthenfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions 1 whatcountryistheauthorfrom 2 whatisonemainsimilaritybetweenpompeiiandloulan 3 whowasmadedirectorofthepompeiidigin1860 4 whoisprofessorzhang 1 whatcountryistheauthorfrom canada2 whatisonemainsimilaritybetweenpompeiiandloulan bothofthembecamelostcivilizationsabout2 000yearsago 3 whowasmadedirectorofthepompeiidigin1860 theitalianarchaeologistgiuseppefiorelli 4 whoisprofessorzhang anarchaeologistfromthelocalculturalinstitute whatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwearereadingdiaries whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone stravels youshouldlookfor datesandplacenames factsandhistoricalinformation personalfeelingsandopinions readingstrategy pompeii 庞贝 pompeii itusedtobeabusycityandwastheonlyroutebywhichtopasstheancientsilkroad someonesaiditdisappearedbecauseoftheinvasionofthedesert 1 where spompeii 2 whathappenedtopompeiiinaugustad79 3 howwastheburiedcitydiscovered 4 whatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinpompeiiusedfor task1 day1 day3 listentothispartandanswer 1 where spompeii 2 whathappenedtopompeiiinaugustad79 task1 thevolcanonearthecityeruptedandlava ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside allthepeopleinpompeiiwereburiedalive andsowasthecity task1 day1 day3 4 whatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinpompeiiusedfor withthesestones peopledidnothavetostepinthemudonrainydays 3 howwastheburiedcitydiscovered itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure whichcausedmuchdamage soin1860 theareawasputundergovernmentprotectionsoitcouldbepreservedandstudied itwasfounded itwastakenoverbytheromans thevolcanoerupted itwasputundergovernmentprotection findthehistoricalinformationaboutpompeii howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthetrip weareinitaly feellucky weattendedalectureaboutpompeii howunfortunate isawtheancientromancityofpompeii howamazing loulan 楼兰 task2 1 whywasloulananimportantcityabout2 000yearsago 2 howdomanypeoplethinkloulandisappeared 3 accordingtothelastsentence howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofloulan becauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamoussilkroadbetweentheeastandthewest itwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromad200toad400 shefeltthatitwasapity task2 day10 day11 itexistedasacommercialcity itwascoveredovergraduallybysandstorms itwasdiscoveredbyaeuropeanexplorer findthehistoricalinformationaboutloulanandfillintheblanks howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthetrip wearrivedinloulan soexitedtobehere thediscoveryofloulananditspresentsituation whatapity comparepompeiiwithloulan italy about2000yearsago becauseofthevolcanoeruption comparepompeiiwithloulan 1 streetswithsteppingstones 2 housesdecoratedwithwallpaintings 3 bodiesthathavebeenturnedtostones 1 sometreasures2 somebuildingssuchasthecitywalls palaces temples workshops andtowers 3 watersystemthatranthroughthemiddleofthecity aeuropeanexplorerdiscoveredtheruinsoftheloulankingdomroundtheyear1900 afarmerfoundsomestoneswithwritingonit in1860 theareawasputundergovernmentprotection step4consolidation getreadytoretellthepassageusingthefollowingkeywords 8thbc founded89bc romans tookoverbecamearichcityad79 volcano erupted people city buriedbecamelostcivilizations18thc farmer foundstonepeople digfor cause 1860 archaeologist director wealthy commercialcitystoppingpoint silkroadsandstorms cover gradually100yearsago swedishexplorer discoveredruinsofloulantreasure coins wallpaintings anancientwatersystemenormoustreesdidn tprevent from pompeii loulan discussionisitusefulforpeopletostudythingsfromthepast whyorwhynot wecanlearnthelessons 教训 经验 fromthepastsothatwecan tmakethesamemistakesasbefore andthenwecandobetterinourlaterlife summaryandhomework 1 retellthemainidea
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