英语网上测试 rw-b3-u9-zw.docx

个人测试成绩记录 试卷：(二级起点)新视野读写第三册第九单元测试编号：rw-b3-u9-zw试卷满分：50姓名：学号：班级：登录：2015-01-14 21:25:37交卷：2015-01-14 22:20:09上机地址：老师是否已批卷： 尚未批卷 批卷时间：图例： Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructorPart 1 Multiple Choice(每小题： 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.I dont know if the story is true but I will try to _ it.A. identifyB. excuseC. confineD. verify2.He was _ by a bee when he was collecting honey.A. bittenB. stungC. stuckD. eaten3.There were five hundred _ at the state combined examination of CET-4 in our university last year.A. applicantsB. attendantsC. participantsD. candidates4.If this is the case, how is he _ in blaming her?A. remarkedB. justifiedC. producedD. advanced5.Money wasnt the only reason I took the job but it clearly had a _ on it.A. connectionB. relationC. bearingD. association6.I hope you will prove _ to the job.A. adequateB. suitableC. fitD. equal7.The new regulation will be _ from the first of April.A. forcedB. usedC. enforcedD. carried8.The car that had been following us _ us and disappeared from sight.A. approachedB. encounteredC. overcameD. overtook9.Everyone on the team _ winning the game.A. attributed toB. contributed toC. distributed toD. led to10.According to the American Federal Government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life _: 77.2 years.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scalePart 1 Multiple Choice(每小题: 1 分;满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1DD2.1BB3.1DD4.1BB5.1CC6.1AA7.1CC8.1DD9.1BB10.1CCSubtotal: 10 老师评语： Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题： 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.The use of such techniques could result disastrous ecological (生态的) changes.2.The attempt at efficiency and cost cutting has resulted greater centralization; every penny to be spent must have his approval.3.He didnt want an adult to take over, to shield him the truth.4.These people were at a loss as to how to deal with the dramatic economic change facing them as they had been completely shielded economic problems.5.It is very simple to work the amount of calories (卡路里) needed each day.6.Scientist may work a new interpretation of that phenomenon.7.The students in this college are all taking courses leading a degree.8.Obviously it is very important to train every pilot to recognize when his flying is leading a disastrous crash, and to take action in time to avoid it.9.I dont want to burden you my problems.10.I was angry with your letter, and felt burdened too many responsibilities.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题: 1 分;满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1inin2.1inin3.1fromfrom4.1fromfrom5.1outout6.1outout7.1toto8.1toto9.1withwith10.1withwithSubtotal: 10 老师评语： Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.News and Entertainment Media Americans spend about five hours each day on leisure activities. Those who live in or near large cities spend some of this time at theaters, opera houses, night clubs, zoos, and museums. Americans who live in rural areas do not usually have such places to visit, but like city residents, they can enjoy the most popular sources of information and entertainment as well: radio, television, movies, books, magazines, and newspapers. Radio Almost every American family owns at least one radio, and many have three or four. Years ago, families gathered around one big living room radio. Today, people take small, lightweight radios with them into the bedroom (clock radios), on the street (transistor radios 半导体收音机, on the road (car radios), and into the fields (radios built into tractors). Radios have even been built into hair dryers and sunglasses. With the development of television, radio is no longer the major source of home entertainment; but Americans still turn to radio when they want the latest news quickly. Many stations broadcast up-to-the-minute news every half hour. Americans tend to listen to radios for short periods. In an effort to hold audiences, many radio stations appeal to special interests. Some offer only music or only news; others broadcast professional sports events. In large cities, some stations attract immigrants by presenting foreign-language programs. One New York City station broadcasts in thirteen languages! There are two types of radio broadcasting-AM and FM. FM can produce a wider range of sounds and can also broadcast in stereophonic (立体声的) sound. In recent years, FM has become increasingly popular. Many radios are equipped to receive both AM and FM. Television Television was new in 1946, but by the 1950s it was a firmly established industry. Today, there are about 99 million TV sets in the United States; 99 percent of American households have at least one set, and 54 percent have two or more. Color TV is in 60 percent of American homes. The average American between his second and sixty-fifth birthday spends 3,000 entire days (almost nine years of his entire life) watching TV! In the United States, there is no government-owned television network. Commercial television attempts to please a vast audience of all age groups and educational levels by presenting entertainment that can be understood by all. Many adults are annoyed by the simplicity and dullness of most TV shows; they call the TV set the idiot (傻瓜) box. A typical days TV listing includes cartoons and other childrens shows, family situation comedies, news and weather, mysteries, interview shows, sports, movies, and musical reviews. Public television stations offer a wide variety of high-quality entertainment and information without the annoying commercials. Funds to operate public TV come from money given by individuals and industries and, to a small degree, from the government. Public television has been highly praised for imaginative, appealing shows which help children learn basic reading concepts, valuable psychological insights, and languages like English and Spanish. Fine dramatic and musical presentations, award-winning movies, and intelligent discussions of national problems often take up the evening hours on public TV. For those who seek self-improvement with the help of TV, there are how-to shows (daytime and evening) which teach cooking, skiing, sewing, instrument-playing, and dozens of other skills. Also offered are college courses which give academic credit to enrolled listeners. Movies Most American movies are produced in Hollywood, California. Hollywood, which is actually not a separate city but a part of Los Angeles, is an ideal spot for the movie industry. The sun shines most of the time, and the climate is mild. Almost every kind of natural scenery is within a few hours drive. Hollywood becomes the center of national attention on one evening each year-Academy Award night. At the Academy Award presentations held each spring, awards called Oscars are given to film industry winners in dozens of categories, including best actor, best actress, and best picture. The winners are chosen by members of the industry before the ceremony, but their names are kept secret until the presentation night, when they are announced in a long program broadcast on television. Motion pictures were extremely popular in the United States until after World War II, when television captured much of the movie audience. Geared to the masses, Hollywood movies offered much the same type of entertainment as television does. With free entertainment in their homes, many Americans simply stopped going to movies. Between 1946 and 1956, movie attendance was cut in half. At the same time, production costs increased. The movie industry was in trouble. The industry adjusted itself in a number of ways. Movie companies rented sound stages to TV companies and sold old movies to TV. To cut costs, Hollywood produced fewer movies and filmed many of them overseas. To attract audiences, the industry started using wider screens. Studios also began producing kinds of entertainment that could not be offered by TV-films with controversial or shocking themes, films with huge casts and expensive settings. As a result of these changes, today the American motion picture industry is prosperous. Since industries prefer to advertise where they will reach the largest number of potential customers, the mass media do everything they can to hold the largest audience possible. On commercial TV, this goal leads to a great deal of sports and generally inadequate analyses of the national and international situations. It also means very little opera, classical music, or Shakespearean drama, and a great deal of unsophisticated comedy. Generally, the mass communications media try to please the public by reinforcing popular and traditional ideas rather than helping the public to understand (or at least, accept) new ideas. It would be foolish to think that news in the United States is always the whole truth and nothing but the truth. However, the concerned citizen who exposes himself to a wide variety of publications and broadcasting stations can obtain a reasonably accurate picture of whats happening in the world. The United States government cannot control the news and entertainment media except to protect the public. It can prohibit misleading advertising and ban the sale of unhealthy materials, but it cannot examine and thus delete the news or ban its release. Public officials sometimes keep back information concerning governmental activities from the news media. Attempts to do this, however, are often exposed by persistent reporters. The guarantee of freedom of expression allows writers, news reporters, and public figures to state their opinions openly, without fear of governmental evaluation. No official power controls what is said to the public. No particular point of view is forced upon the news media. No American needs be ignorant about public affairs in this nation where freedom of speech makes a wide range of events and ideas available to the public. 1.American Rural and city people are the same in that they can _.A. go to theaters and opera housesB. visit zoos and museumsC. dance at clubsD. read books and magazines2.What do Americans do when they want the latest news quickly? _A. Carry radios into the street.B. Look for a foreign-language program.C. Watch TV.D. Turn on the radio.3.According to the passage, _% of American families own a color TV.A. 99B. 54C. 60D. 654.Why do the Americans call TV the idiot box? _A. Because they are not pleased with the simple TV programs.B. Because TV always provide cartoons and other childrens shows.C. Because the TV programs are for the public.D. Because there are too many commercials.5.If one wants to improve himself, it would be better for him to watch _.A. fine dramatic presentationsB. how-to showsC. family situation comediesD. intelligent discussions6.Why is Hollywood an ideal spot for movie making? _A. Because of the actors and actress.B. Because of the national attention.C. Because of the Oscars.D. Because of the mild weather.7.What can only be offered by movies but not TV? _A. Controversial or shocking themes.B. Sound stages.C. Advertising.D. Commercials.8.The best way for the mass media to attract and please the audience is to put more ideas on shows.9.In the US, information about governmental activities is sometimes held back by .10.People may feel free to say their opinions in public because the US guarantees .Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题: 1 分;满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1DD2.1DD3.1CC4.1AA5.1BB6.1DD7.1AA8.0(未答)popular and traditional9.0(未答)public officials10.0(未答)freedom of expressionSubtotal: 7 老师评语： Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题： 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.There is a legal agreement for just about everything these days. It may sound a bit conservative, but I think it would be nice if we could keep some of that law out of marriage. Nowadays, people getting married are 1. by everything from how many times they take out the garbage each week to a schedule for who cooks. There just seems to be a gross 2. in the perspectives of young people getting married. Before a couple even gets married, they are talking about the division of 3. in case of a divorce. It almost 4. that a couple will separate by making it apparent that the idea of divorce is feasible for both parties. And, it creates excellent 5. for unhappy marriages. You cant write down in a 6. agreement what your daily schedule is going to be for the rest of your life. What a horror to wake up every morning to an agreement that states that you will always have to remain the same as when you first married. Such a 7. would go against everything that makes us individuals. A persons expectations need to be 8. so that the person can live and grow. Laws 9. by outsiders cannot govern a happy marriage. It must be 10. through years of commitment to understanding one another. It must involve strong communication throughout the marriage. Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题: 1 分;满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1boundbound2.1defectdefect3.1assetsassets4.1guaranteesguarantees5.1candidatescandidates6.1premaritalpremarital7.1clauseclause8.1flexibleflexible9.1enforcedenforced10.1forgedforgedSubtotal: 10 老师评语： Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout (筋疲力尽). Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback (反馈) to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw (缺陷) in themselves. Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout. 1.An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _.A. to make sports less competitiveB. to make sports more challengingC. to reduce their mental stressD. to increase their sense of success2.According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC. it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD. it can provide them with valuable experiences3.Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _.A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidenceB. in order to make them remember lifes lessonsC. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentD. so as to put more pressure on them4.According to the passage parents and coaches should _.A. help children