Unit12单元测试卷.doc

Unit12 单元测试题I. 单项选择(20小题)1. You_arrive at 6:00, but you arrived at 7:00 last Sunday. Dont be late this time. A. supposed to B. were supposed to C.are supposed to D. are suppose to2.Could you please _ your car to me? Ill return it to you soon. A. borrow B.lend C. give D. show3. - Thank you for having us. We had a very good time today. - _.A.No, thank you. B.Im afraid not C. Please dont say that D. My pleasure4.- Im sorry I _my homework at home.- Thats all right. Dont forget _ it to school. A. forget, to take B. left, to take C. left, to bring D. forgot, to take5Before you go abroad, you need _about table manners in that country.Aknew B.know C. to know D. knowing6. Do you know the boy _ his hand towards us?A. waves B. to waveC. waving D. wave7. She had never been to the great Wall before.Today she saw it _ the first time.A. atB. forC. inD. by 8. Your mother looked a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth.A. shouldB. mustC. can D. may9. He got up _ late this morning, so he had _ bread. A. a bit, a bit B. a bit, a bit of C. a bit of, a bit D. a bit of, a bit of10 . _ is possible for everyone to make a mistake.A. It B. That C. This D. He 11. The smile on the teachers face showed that she was _ with us. A. strict B. pleased C. angry D. Sorry12.Mary is very shy. She found _ difficult to speak in class.A.it B.that C.it is D.that is 13. - Will you come to the dinner party? - I will not come until Jenny _. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited 14.In Switzerland, people _ visit a friends house. A. make plans B. make plans to C. makes plans to D. make a plan 15. Before Spring Festival, the shoppers _ the mall.A.crowded B. was crowded C.crowded with D. was crowded with16._theforest,theweatherhereisnice.A.ThanksforB.ThankC.BecauseD.Thanksto17.What_itis!Wearesoglad. A.agoodnewsB.apiecegoodnewsC.goodnewsD.goodnewses18. My uncle lives in Shanghai. My father _ him when he went to Shanghai on business. A. dropped off B. dropped into C. dropped by D. went past 19.You _ get her a scraf as a birthday gift.A.should be supposed to B.are suppose toC.are supposed to D.should suppose to20.Its good manners _ for the first time in China.A.to shake a hand B.to embrace each other C.to bow D.to shake handsII. 完型填空（10小题，10分） Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces you can find them all in one place. 1 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people 2 sealed (密封的) letters. The 3 for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card 4 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 5 . By law, people had to write their note on the fronton the picture! The back was 6 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 7 on the back left side. And they put the address 8 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 9 picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards. Today, postcards are the 10 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Years Day.1. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where2. A. liked B. hated C. found D. lost3. A. advice B. picture C. idea D. card4. A. above B. with C. under D. for5. A. happened B. changed C. ended D. appeared6. A. even B. only C. still D. ever7. A. note B. word C. address D. letter8. A. on the front B. on the back C. on the left D. on the right9. A. surprised at B. interested in C. expected by D. worried about10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourthIII. 阅读理解（20小题，40分） A Almost everyone knows the meanings of Mr, Mrs, and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is for married women. Miss is for single women. But what is Ms? For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a womans name when they dont know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women prefer the word Ms to Mrs and Miss. The word Mr does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Many women think this is an advantage for men. They want to be equal to men in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not. There are many problems with Ms, however. Not all women like it. Some like the older ways of doing this. Some find it difficult to pronounce. （Ms sounds like miz .） Generally, young women like it better than older women do. It is difficult to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future What do you think of this change?1Businessmen use “Ms” when they _. Awant to know if a man is married or not Bdont know whether a woman is married or not Cwant to show their advantages to women Ddont want to be known as married men2Today, many women like to use the word“Ms” before their names because _. Athey want to have the same advantage as men do Bthey feel that it is important for people to know if they are married or not Cthey want to be equal to men in the way of getting married Dthey like the older ways of doing things3The advantage for men, in the passage, refers to（指的是） _. Athat men are always good at doing business Bthat women cant tell what kind of jobs men are doing Cthat women dont know if a man is married or not when the word “Mr” is used before his name Dmens interests of using the word4The word “equal” most nearly means _. Aimportant Bpopular Ctalented Dthe same 5The writer feels it is _to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future. Aimportant for people Bdifficult for American women Cnecessary（必要）for young people Dhard for people B Do as the Romans Do The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I dont want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave ones food on the plate.But in China, the host thinks you are well treated. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an Americans dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. Ill take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可乐）if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 1. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually _ to the guests. A. hospitableB. rude C. impoliteD. cold 2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _. A. pleasant B. uncomfortable C. satisfiedD. happy 3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? A. He has had enough. B. He is shy. C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him. D. He thinks its polite to do that. 4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _. A. ask for it boldly B. refuse the offer C. ask for it directly D. express himself indirectly 5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “_”. A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do D. Romans can be an example for you C There are many stories about the start of Nian. It is said that Nian was a fierce monster .Usually it stayed deep in the mountains. But in winter, it couldnt find enough food. So it entered villages to eat whatever it could catch. Villagers became frightened and moved away. Later the people found that Nian was afraid of three things - the red color, the bright fire and the loud noise. After learning this, they thought of how to prevent Nian from entering their villages. Thus, a tradition was established . People had couplets (对联), lanterns (灯笼) and fireworks (鞭炮) for the Spring Festival.Now most people in the countryside still keep these traditional celebrations. However, the people in cities have used new ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. For example, they dont send out so many greeting cards as before. Instead, they usuallly send short text messages to greet friends on mobiles. And for safety, fireworks were not allowed in some large cities a few years ago, making the cities much quieter than before. It seems that all Chinese traditions are facing new challenges. Maybe when the children of the next generation grow up, they can onlly learn about Chinese traditions from books.1. Long ago, people thought Nian was _. A. serious B. friendly C. interesting D. dangerous2. People set off (燃放) fireworks because Nian was afraid of _. A. sound B. color C. people D. animals3. Now people _ to greet their friends in the Spring Festival. A. write letters B. play cares C. prefer mobiles D. send telegraphs4. Setting off fireworks is not allowed in some larger cities in order to _. A. make the cities quiet B. save money C. keep safe D. keep clean5. What does the sentence underlined(划线的) in the passage mean? A. Chinese people will not have the Spring Festival any longer. B. Chinese people dislike the Spring Festival. C. Its clear that Chinese traditions will disappear. D. Perhaps Chinese people wont have the Spring Festival in traditional ways. D Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks . At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold consultations (会诊) with far-away experts. The experts can also help them during operations. Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field