英语基础语法.ppt

Grammar 1 词类2 句子分类3 句子成分4 简单句的5种基本句型 GrammarExercises Markoutthepartofspeech 词性 oftheunderlinedwordsandtranslate a Workhasabitterrootbutsweetfruit n 工作很苦 但会收获甜甜的果实 b Doesthecomputerwork v 这台电脑能正常运行吗 2 a Theprojectisinitsfinalstages adj 这个项目处于收尾阶段 b Theteamsmetintheyear sEuropeanCupFinal n 各队云集参加今年的欧洲杯决赛 a Doesabeediewhenitlosesitssting n 蜜蜂失去刺就会死吗 b Honeyissweet butthebeestings v 蜂蜜好吃但蜜蜂会蜇人 a Lifeisgiventomanbutonce adv 生命被赋予人只有一次 b Youcannotchangethepast butyoucanlearnfromit conj 你不能改变过去 但可以从过去中学到东西 a Strangesoundcamefromthenextroom n 奇怪的声音来自隔壁 b Yourcoughsoundsbetter v 你的咳嗽听起来好些了 c Hehadasoundsleeplastnight a 他昨晚睡的很沉 SafeandsoundtripAlliterationwearandteara Iamverycontentwithmylifeatpresent a 我对目前的生活很满足 b Nothingcontentsher v 没有什么能使她满足 c Itisadvisabletolookatthecontentspageofabookifyouwanttobuyit n 如果你要买本书 最好先看一下目录 7 a Whyareyousoquietthisevening a 你今晚为什么这样安静 b Ienjoythequietofthecountry n 我喜欢乡下的宁静 c Thewindhasquieteddown v 风平息下来了 8 a Theyplantsometreesroundthehouse prep 他们在房子周围种了树 b Don tlookround adv 不要向四周望 c Alreadytheroundsunwassetting a 圆圆的太阳已经西沉 d Eachroundoftheboxingmatchlastedtwominutes n 每轮拳击赛的时间是两分钟 e Weroundourlipstopronounce U v 我们鼓圆嘴发 呜 音 eyelidII Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence 1 Hedroppedthe andbrokeit A cupofcoffeeB coffee scupC cupforcoffeeD coffeecupD 2 Jumpingoutof airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite excitingexperience A theB anC an anD the the3 Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroom I llhavetopay 15 A anotherB otherC moreD each4 ofthelandofthatdistrict coveredwithtreesandgrass A Twofifth isB Twofifth areC Twofifths isD Twofifths are2 C3 A4 CE16 7 5 Didyouhavetrouble thepostoffice A tohavefoundB withfindingC tofindD infinding6 madetheschoolproudwas morethan90 ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities A What becauseB What thatC That whatD That because7 Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum Ithoroughlyenjoyedit Itwas thanIexpected A farmoreinterestingB evenmuchinterestingC somoreinterestingD alotmuchinteresting5 D6 B7 A 8 Samplaysbasketball ifnotbetterthan Jim A aswellB aswellasC sowellD sowellas9 Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego A ourholidaywillbebetterB ourholidaywillbethebetterC thebetterourholidaywillbeD thebetterwillourholidaybe10 Fewpleasurescanequal ofacooldrinkonahotday A someB anyC thatD those8 B9 C10 C III PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish 他通常在周末打网球 Heusuallyplaystennisonweekends 2 不是所有的学生都愿意去参观博物馆 Notallthestudentsarewillingtovisitthemuseum 3 你喜欢电脑游戏吗 不 我不喜欢 Areyoufondofcomputergames No I mnot 4 她父亲是工程师 母亲是教师 Herfatherisanengineer andhermotherisateacher 5 一看到自己走错了路 我就会转身改变方向 AssoonasIsawIwasgoingthewrongway Iwouldturnaroundandchangemydirection 6 快点 否则我们就误了火车 Hurry