各种时态在各种句型中的被动语态.doc

各种时态在各种句型中的被动语态注意：将来进行时、过去将来进行时无被动语态，它们被动意义用对应的一般时态表示。各种完成进行时无被动语态，它们被动意义用对应的完成时态表示。肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句一般现在时S+am/is/are+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+am/is/are+not+Vt(p.p)+by+OAm/Is/Are+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +am/is/are+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+am/is/are+Vt(p.p)+by+O一般过去时S+was/were+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+was/were+not+Vt(p.p)+by+OWas/Were+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +was/were+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+was/were+Vt(p.p)+by+O一般将来时S+will+be+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+will+be+not+Vt(p.p)+by+OWill+S+be+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +will+S+be+Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+will+be+Vt(p.p)+by+O过去将来时S+would+be+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+would+be+not+Vt(p.p)+by+OWould+S+be+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +would+S+be+Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+would+be+Vt(p.p)+by+O（注释：“S”为主语，“Vt(p.p)”为及物动词的过去分词，“O”为宾语）现在进行时S+am/is/are+being+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+am/is/are+being+not+Vt(p.p)+by+OAm/Is/Are+being+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +am/is/are + being + S + Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+am/is/are + being + Vt(p.p)+by+O过去进行时S+was/were+being+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+was/were+being+not+Vt(p.p)+by+OWas/Were+being+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +was/were + being + S + Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+was/were + being+Vt(p.p)+by+O现在完成时S+have/has+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+have/has+not+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OHave/Has+been+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +have/has + been + S + Vt(p.p)+by+2.疑问词（作S）+have/has+been+Vt(p.p)+by+O过去完成时S+had+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+had+not+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OHad+been+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +had+been+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+had+been+Vt(p.p)+by+O（注释：“S”为主语，“Vt(p.p)”为及物动词的过去分词，“O”为宾语）将来完成时S+will+have+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+will+have+not+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OWill+have+been+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O1.疑问词(不作S) +will + have+been+S+Vt(p.p)+by+O2.疑问词（作S）+will +have+been+Vt(p.p)+by+O过去将来完成时S+would+have+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OS+would+have+not+been+Vt(p.p)+by+OWould+have+been+S+Vt(p.p