历年四级考试作文题汇编.doc

历年四级考试作文题汇编：附参考范文作文题型纵览历年的作文试题，我们可以发现论说文占绝大多数，但近年应用文有上升的势头（01.6、02.1是书信体，91.6、02.6是图表作文）。就话题而言，主要有三大类：社会热闹话题、校园话题和日常生活话题。以下是历年作文题的汇总与统计，建议大家研究一下它的出题规律并写写看。一、一、历年四级考试作文题统计社会热门话题(87.9)WomeninModernWorld(90.6)MakeOurCitiesGreener(91.1)BicycleAnImportantMeansofTransportinChina(91.6)ChangesinPeoplesDiet(94.1)TheworldIsGettingSmallerandSmaller.(96.1)TheTwo-dayWeekend(96.6)GlobalShortageofFreshWater(98.1)HarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.校园话题(88.6)AnEarlyMorningWalk(记叙文)(92.6)HowIovercomeMyDifficultiesinLearningEnglish(94.6)MyIdealJob(95.6)AdvantageofJobInterview.(97.6)GettingtoKnowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.(99.6)ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?(00.1)HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.(00.6)IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?(01.1)HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?(01.6)AlettertoaSchoolmate(02.1)ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus.(02.6)StudentUseofComputers.日常生活话题(89.1)TheTapeRecorder(90.1)WhatWouldHappenIfThereWereNoPower(92.1)IsFailureaBadThing?(93.1)PositiveandNegativeAspectsofSport.(95.1)CanMoneyBuyHappiness?(97.1)PracticeMakesPerfect.(98.6)DoLuckyNumbersReallyBringGoodLuck?(99.1)DontHesitatetoSayNO.(03.1)ItPaystoBeHonest二、历年考题汇总(注：1.每题前面的数字表示其考试年、月份，如：87.9表示这是87年9月的考题；2.点击这个数字可以查看该篇作文的范文；2.题目后如有括号，其中的数字为字数要求，如无特别说明，通常为100字) 87.9WomenintheModernWorld1.Womenareplayinganincreasingimportantpartinsocietytoday._2.Withthechangesintheirsocialrole,womenspositioninthefamilyhasbeenimprovedaswell._3.Inspiteofthesechanges,theliberationofwomenhasnotbeencompletelyrealized._88.6AnEarlyMorningWalk1.OnemorningIgotupveryearly,andeverythingaroundwasveryquiet._2.WhenIarrivedatthepark,Ifound,tomysurprise,thatthereweresomanypeoplethere._3._Takingearlymorningwalksmakesamanhealthyandwise.89.1TheTapeRecorder1.Thetaperecorderisoneofthemostwelcomeandpopularelectronicdeviceseverinvented._2.Thisdeviceisusefulinmanyways._3.However,itcanalsobecomeanuisance._90.1WhatWouldHappenIfThereWereNoPower1.Eversinceearlythiscentury,electricityhasbecomeanessentialpartofourmodernlife._2.Iftherewerenoelectricpower,_3.Therefore,_90.6MakeOurCitiesGreener1.城市绿化的现状2.绿化的好处（如：清洁空气，美化城市，改善气候等等）3.怎样才能实现绿化91.1BicycleAnImportantMeansofTransportinChina1.为什么自行车在中国这样普及2.和汽车的比较3.自行车在中国的前途91.6ChangesinPeoplesDietStudythefollowingtablecarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationinthetable.Writethreeparagraphsto:(1)statethechangesinpeoplesdiet（饮食）inthepastfiveyears;(2)givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;(3)drawyourownconclusions.Youshouldquoteasfewfiguresaspossible.YearFood19861987198819891990Grain49%47%46.5%45%45%Milk10%11%11%12%13%Meat17%20%22.5%23%21%FruitandVegetables24%22%20%20%21%Total100%100%100%100%100%92.1IsFailureaBadThing1.失败是常有的事2.人们对失败有各种不同的态度3.我对失败的态度92.6HowIovercomeMyDifficultiesinLearningEnglish1.你在英语学习中有哪些困难？2.我是如何克服这些困难的？93.1PositiveandNegativeAspectsofSport.1.体育运动的好处;2.体育运动可能带来的副作用;3.我参加体育运动的体会93.6MyMostFavoriteProgramm1.我最喜爱的电视（或无线电）节目是.2.这类节目的内容和特点3.我喜欢它的原因Youcanwritethecompositioninone.ormoreparagraphs.Remembertowriteitneatly.94.1TheworldIsGettingSmallerandSmaller1.现代化的交通工具越来越发达2.人与人之间的交往越来越频繁3.结论94.6MyIdealJob1.人们对职业各有不同的理想2.我理想的职业是什么3.我怎样为我理想的职业作准备95.1CanMoneyBuyHappiness?1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness)2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(rootofallevil)3.我的看法95.6AdvantageofJobInterview1.现在找工作一般都要面试，通过面试，面试者（interviewer）和应试者（interviewee）可以相互了解情况。2.面试者可以向应试者介绍情况如工作性质、条件、待遇等。3.应试者也有机会给对方留下一个好印象，如可以表现出自信心，可以介绍教育背景，工作能力等。96.1TheTwo-dayWeekend1.双休日给大学生带来的好处。2双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。3我应当怎样过发了双休日96.6GlobalShortageofFreshWater1人们以为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水、河水、井水）2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的（提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染）3.我们应该怎么办。97.1PracticeMakesPerfect1怎样理解“熟能生巧”？2例如：在英语学习中3又如97.6GettingtoKnowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus1大学生了解社会的必要性2了解社会的途径(大众媒介，社会服务等)3我打算怎么做98.1HarmfulnessofFakeCommodities1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fakecommodities)。为什么会有这种现象？2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人，社会等的危害。98.6DoLuckyNumbersReallyBringGoodLuck?1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运2.我认为数字和运气无关.99.1DontHesitatetoSayNO1.别人请求帮助时，在什么情况下我们说不2.为什么有些人在该说不的时候不说不3.该说不时不说不的坏处99.6ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?1.有人认为读书要有选择2.有人认为应当博览群书3.我的看法2000.1HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees)可以通过多种途径解决2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)2000.6IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是.2.也有人持不同意见.3.我的看法和打算IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptional(componentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET)_.2001.1HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?1.面试在求职过程中的作用2.取得面试因素：仪表，举止谈吐，能力，专业知识，自信，实事求是.2001.6AlettertoaSchoolmateSupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.1.表示欢迎2.提出对度假安排的建议3.提醒应注意的事项2002.1ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。January12th,2002DearMr.President,_Liming2002.6StudentUseofComputershours/week199019952000YearAveragenumberofhoursastudentspendsonthecomputerperweek1.上图所求为1990年、1995年、2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；2.请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明；）3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。2002.12ItpaystoBeHonestYoushouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象。2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。三、参考范文87.9WomenintheModernWorldWomenareplayinganincreasinglyimportantpartinsocietytoday.Inmanycountries,moreandmorewomenarenolongerhousekeepers.Theyhavetheirownjobsasworkers,farmersorevenleaders.Wecansaythatalmostalljobsthatmencandoaredoneequallywellbywomen.Womenarenolongerlookeddownuponbysociety.Withthechangesintheirsocialrole,womenspositioninthefamilyhasbeenimprovedaswell.Husbandsandwivesarenowmoreequalinthefamily.Theycopewithproblemsofdailylifetogetherandsharehappinesswitheachother.Also,intodaysfamilies,itismoreandmoreraretofindwomenbusywithcookingwhilethemenaresittingcomfortablyinarmchairs,readingnewspapers.Inspiteofthesechanges,theliberationofwomenhasnotbeencompletelyrealized.Anumberofmenstilljealouslyguardagainsttheirrightsandregardwomenasincapablecreatures.Fewwomenareallowedtoattendimportantinternationalmeetingsdominatedbymen.Thatisreallytheproblemweshouldsolveimmediately. 88.6AnEarlyMorningWalkOnemorningIgotupveryearly,andeverythingaroundwasveryquiet.AsIhadnothingtodo,Idecidedtotakeawalktothepark.WhileIwaswalking,Ifoundthattherewereonlysomeyoungmenrunninginthestreet.Theylookedhealthyandhappy.WhenIarrivedatthepark,Ifound,tomysurprise,thatthereweresomanypeoplethere.Someofthemweredoingmorningexercise.Otherswerepracticingkungfu.Therest,especiallyoldpeople,weretakingwalks.Theyseemedtolookyoungerthantheirrealages.Anearlymorningwalkcanhelponetokeepfitandworkefficiently.Itcanchangeonesmoodandmakeoneslifehappier.Ithinkthateveryone,youngorold,femaleormale,shouldgetupearlyandtakemorningwalks.Takingearlymorningwalksmakesamanhealthyandwise.89.1TheTapeRecorderThetaperecorderisoneofthemostwelcomeandpopularelectronicdeviceseverinvented.Nowadays,almosteveryfamilyhasataperecorder.Itcanrecordpeoplesvoicesorpopularsongsorsomeotherthingsthatpeoplewouldliketolistentomorethanonce.Taperecordershavebeenwarmlywelcomedsincethedaytheywereinvented.Thisdeviceisusefulinmanyways.Forexample,areportercanuseitininterviewsinsteadoftheold,lessaccuratemeansofwritingtheminanotebook.Also,instudyingforeignlanguages,studentscanuseittoimprovetheirlisteningability.Moreover,theycanrecordtheirownvoicetoimprovetheirpronunciationintheforeignlanguage.However,itcanalsobecomeanuisance.Yourhearingcanbeseriouslyharmedifyoulistentoarecorderwiththevolumetoohigh.And,ifyoucantcontrolyourself,youcanwastealotoftimelisteningtoarecorder.So,ifusedproperly,therecorderwillserveyouwell.Ifusedimproperly,itcandoharmtoyou.90.1WhatWouldHappenIfThereWereNoPower1.Eversinceearlythiscentury,electricityhasbecomeanessentialpartofourmodernlife.Itplaysanimportantroleinmanyfieldssuchasindustry,agricultureandthedailylifeofmen.Electricityisasourceofenergythatmakesitpossibleforthefactoriestoturnoutproductsandforpeopletocreatecomfortablelivingconditions,forexample.2.Iftherewerenoelectricpower,thingswouldbequitedifferent.Machinescouldnotrunandpeoplewouldhavetofallbackontheirhandstoproducewhatisessentialforthemtokeepalive.Trafficwouldhavetostopatnightbecausetherewouldbenolightsinthestreet.Aworldindarknesswouldnolongerbeapleasantone.Inaword,thingswouldbeinamess.3.Therefore,weshouldrealizetheimportanceofelectricity.Aselectricityisinsufficientinourcountry,weshouldbefrugalinusingelectricity.Weshouldmakegreateffortstoproducemoreelectricity.90.6MakeOurCitiesGreenerRecenteffortstowardthegreeningofourcitieshaveachievedmuch,althoughtheresultsarestillfarfromsatisfactory.Inrecentyearsmanytreeshavebeenplantedinthecitiesandmuchcarehasbeentakenoftheplantedtrees.Inspiteofallthis,thegreeningprocessisrelativelyslowcomparedwithcitiesinmanyothercountries.Forexample,thegreenspaceavailableonaveragetoeachShanghaicitizenisonly0.4MuwhileeveryLondonerhasmorethan20Mu.Wecanbenefitmuchfrommakingourcitiesgreenerbyplantingtrees.First,treesabsorbcarbondioxidetoproduceoxygenwhichisessentialtothehealthofhumanbeings.Second,treesandothergreenerymakeourcitiesmorebeautiful.Third,treescanalsoimprovetheclimateofthecities.Sincewecangetsomuchfrommakingourcitiesgreener,weshouldsparenoefforttodothat.Weshouldplantmoretreesandtakebettercareofthem.Wealsoshouldnotcutdownthetrees.Inaword,weshoulddoeverythingtoaddtothegreeningofourcities.91.1BicycleAnImportantMeansofTransportinChinaThebicycleisthemostcommonmeansoftransportinourcountry.Thereareseveralreasonsforthat.First,mostpeoplearenotrichenoughtobuyacar.Sincethebicycleisnotexpensive,itisaffordablebytheaverageChinesefamilies.Second,Chinahasalargepopulationandthetrafficisheavy.Thebicyclehastheadvantageofbeingsmallinsize.Aroadwhichcanonlyallowtwocarstopassmayallowmorethantenbicyclestorunsidebyside.Finally,peopleenjoyridingabicycletoschool,toworkandonouting.Itissopleasantandtheexerciseisgoodforpeopleshealth.Comparedwithacar,abicyclehasitsdisadvantagesandadvantages.Forinstance,abicycleisnotfitforalongdistancetrip.Apersonwhositsalldaylonginacarmightgetfatandunhealthy,whileapersononabicyclemaygaingoodhealthandpleasure.ThebicycleispopularinChinaanditwillremainsoforalongtimetocome.ManythingsmustchangebeforecarsbecamecommoninChina.Therefore,intheforeseeablefuture,thebicyclewillstillbewelcome.91.6ChangesinPeoplesDietFromthechartwecanseethatduringthepastfiveyearstherehavebeengreatchangesinpeoplesdiet.Thegreatestchangeoccursingrainconsumption,whichhasdropped4%from49%in1986to45%in1990intotalfoodconsumption.Thesecondgreatestchangeisinmilkconsumption,whichincreasedfrom10%in1986to13%in1990.Butontheotherhand,twotrendscanbeobservedintheconsumptionofmeatandfruitandvegetables.From1986to1989,meatconsumptionincreasedfrom17%to23%whilethatoffruitandvegetablesdroppedfrom24%to20%.From1989to1990,meatconsumptiondroppedalittleto21%,whilethatoffruitandvegetablesincreasedalittleto21%.Whathascausedthegreatchangesinpeoplesdiet?Themainreason,Ithink,liesintheimprovementinpeoplesincomelevel.Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,peoplearebecomingricherandricher,whichenablesthemtopurchasemorenutritiousfoodsuchasmeatandmilk.Inthemeantime,grainconsumptioninpeoplesdietconsequentlydropped.Sofromtheanalysis,wecandrawaconclusionthatoursocietyisprogressingandpeoplearelivingabetterlifethaneverbefore.Wearenowabletopurchasemoredeliciousandnutritiousfood,resultinginanimprovementinourhealth.92.1IsFailureaBadThingFailureisacommonthinginourdailylife.Asstudents,wesometimesfailtogethighscoresinourexaminations.Whenweplaygames,wemightbebeatenbyothers.Andtherearetimeswhenwefailtodosatisfactorywork.Allthesefailureshappennaturallyandalmosteveryoneofushassuchexperiences.However,therearedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somepeopleloseheartwhentheyfail;theythinktheworldisatitsend.Somepeopledonttakefailureseriouslybutjustletitbe,whilesomeotherslearnmuchfromfailure,andthereforeseethelightofhopethroughfailure.Inmyopinion,whatreallycountsisnotfailureitself,butwhatwethinkoffailureandwhatwedoafterfailure.Aslongaswedontgiveup,keepingbelievinginourselves,andinthemeantimelearnsomethingfromfailure,wellcertainlymakeourmarkintheend.SoIamneverafraidoffailure,forIbelievethatfailureisnotabadthing.Rather,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”92.6HowIovercomeMyDifficultiesinLearningEnglishToaChinese,thetaskoflearningEnglishwellisnoteasy.SoI,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,havemetwithdifficultiesinlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears.ButImanagedtoovercomethemandmademuchprogress.ThespellingandmeaningofwordscanbesaidtobethefirstdifficultyImetasabeginner.ButIfoundourmyownwaytodealwiththem.Astospelling,Inevercopiedanewworkagainandagaintorememberit,buttriedtofinditsrelevancetothesound.Infact,aslongasIcanreadthewordout,Icanwriteitout.Astothemeaning,IrarelyreciteitsChinesetranslationbutoftenputthewordintothesentencetolearnitsmeaning.Moreover,ifyouuseawordquiteoften,itsspellingandmeaningwillbenoproblem.Afterall,wearelearningEnglishinordertouseit.Grammarandidiomsmaybeanotherdifficulty.ButIhavealsogotoverit.Ihavenotreadlotsofgrammarbooks.ButIspentmuchtimereadingthearticleswrittenbynativespeakersorspecialistsinEnglish.Bydoingso,Icametogain“asenseofEnglishlanguage”.Ibegantogainafeelforwhichsentencesare“goodEnglish”andwhicharenot.Finally,Iwanttosaythatovercomingallthesedifficultiesrequiresperseverance.InthepastsevenyearsIspentatleastanhouronEnglisheachday.IbelievethisisanimportantreasonwhyIamabletomakeprogressinlearningEnglish.93.1PositiveandNegativeAspectsofSport.Sportsbenefitusinmanyrespects.Whentakingpartinsports,wegetthechancetotrainalmostallpartsofourbody.Thereisnodoubtthatproperlybalancedphysicalactivitieskeepusphysicallyfit.Furthermore,sportscanenrichourlifeandmaintainourpsychologicalhealth.Throughparticipation,everyonecanlearnthatontheplayingfieldhenotonlycompetesforhimselfbutalsoforhisteam.Sportsteachusaboutconsideration,cooperationandoptimism,andhowtocopewithdifficulties.Butsportscandoharmtothosepeoplewhocannotbalancetheiractivitiesproperly.Trainingtoohardmayhurttheirbody,exhausttheirenergyandevenmakethemdisabled.Personally,Ilovesports.Ienjoyparticipatinginsports.IfeelthatInotonlygainawell-balancedlifethroughsports,butalsogetmorechancestomoveclosertonature.Sportshavereallyaddedhappinesstomydailylife.93.6MyMostFavo