初一动词加ing及todo专练.doc

初一动词加ing 及to do 专练（一）动词doing1. Like / love doing eg: I like watching TV.2. enjoy doing eg: Peter enjoys reading books.3. find sb doing sth eg: You can find people eating hamburgers.4. have fun doing sth eg: We have great fun playing in the water.5. stop doing eg: Stop talking, please.6. Thanks for doing eg: Thanks for helping us.7. What about / How about doing eg: What about playing soccer ball?8. practice doing eg: I practice speaking English every day.9. be busy doing eg: I am busy doing my homehork.10. go doing eg: go shopping go swimming 11. do some doing eg: do some reading do some shopping 12. spend time doing eg: I spent two hours running yesterday.13. remember doing forget doing I remember telling you many times about that. 14. 动词作主语 doing Eating fruits is good for our health.15. mind doing Do you mind my smoking here ?16. be + doing 表正在进行。 eg: I am doing my homework.17. No doing. No talking. No parking.（二）动词do（原形）1. Watch sb do sth eg: Old Henry watched his dog play with a cat.2. help sb do sth eg: I helped him find his father.3. make/ let sb do sth eg: His story makes me feel happy.4. can ，may,must , have to 等情态动词 I can swim.5. Please 后面。 Please stop talking. 6. 助动词后面。 Dont speak any more. He didnt/ doesnt do his homework.（三）动词to do1. tell sb to do sth eg: He told me to come back soon.2. want to do sth eg: I want to visit Beijing.3. decide to do sth eg: They decided to play tennis last weekend.4. have to do sth eg: We have to dean classrooms after school.5. Its time to do sth eg: Its time to go home now.7. ask sb to do eg: He asked me to help him.8. remember / forget to do Remember to do your homework. Dont forget your homework.9. Would like to do I would like to have some rice . 10. Its time to do Its time to go to school.11,. Stop to do we are tired , lets stop to have a rest. 12. help (to) do I often help my mother do housework.（四）其他知识点1. Some与any的区别:Some 一般情况下用于肯定句any 一般用于否定句疑问句 eg: Id like some dumplings.Do you have any brothers?2. also, too 也、太，与either 的区别：also 用于句中，too 用于句尾，either 用于 否定句中。 eg: He is _ a teacher He is a teacher, _ . He doesnt like tigers, _ . I dont math because its _ difficult.3. With 用法与在一起；伴随、带着；用； agree with搭配 She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. We write with pens. Our teacher came in with a smile. 4. at, in, on 在时间用法上的区别 on 表示时间时，一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上 on Saturday, on Sunday morning in 用于表示一段时间或季节（月分、年） in September, in Summer, in 2004 at 表示时刻或某一时间点 at ten oclock, at noon（在正午）练习：用 on, in at 填空或不填。 _ the morning, _ Monday afternoon, _ night _ 6:30, _ winter, _ March 8th, _ July _ Tuesday, _ 2005, _ yesterday, _ this morning, _ last Sunday, _ all the evening5. other , else : other主要有以下几种形式：one the other, some.others, the others, another (an+ other)等。它们的用法现归纳如下； other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如： Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？ Ask some other people. 问问别人吧！ I have two pens . One is red, the other (one ) is black.I dont like this pen, can you give me another one please? There are many students over there. Some are playing basketball, others are playing football.I have three pens. One is red, the others (the other two) are black. else表示“另外的”如： What else can I say? 我还能说什么呢？ 相当于：What other things can I say?词性没差别,都是形容词 区别在于,else常接于疑问代词或不定代词之后 other一般在之前. 常用 anything/something/nothing/who/what + else 表示名词意义.比方说: what else do you want? other就是普通的形容词用法,表示其他的 6. a little , a bit: (1)、两者都可以修饰形容词、副词（它们的原级和比较级）I am a little /bit tired. (2)、两者都接不可数名词，a little 修饰名词时直接跟名词（a little+un.n)a bit 修饰名词时加of再加名词(a bit of+un.n) a little water= a bit of water.一、单项选择题（ ）1. We enjoy _ the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn. A. to see B. to watch C. watching（ ）2. He likes soap operas, I like them, _ . A. also B. too C. either（ ）3. Tony doesnt mind watches. I _ . A. dont, either B. dont, too C. do, too（ ）4. My aunt has a _ . A. fiveyearsold boy B. fiveyearold boy C. five year old boy（ ）5. Thanks for _ us English. A. teach B. teached C. teaching（ ）6. He often helps me _ English. A. to learn B. learn C. learning（ ）7. It was time _ . A. to go to the movies B. go to the movies C. going to movies（ ）8. I like watching the student _ soccer. A. playing B. play C. to play（ ）9. I like watching the dolphin _ in the water. A. to swim and jump B. swim and jump C. swimming and jumping（ ）10. I found a boy _ in the corner. A. cry B. to cry C. crying（ ）11. How about _ TV? A. to watch B. watching C. watch（ ）12. I want _ Beijing. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit（ ）13. Our teacher tells us _ homework carefully（认真地）. A. to do B. doing C. do（ ）14. We decided _ tennis last weekend. A. to play B. playing C. play（ ）15. That made me _ very sad. A. to feel B. feeling C. feel（ ）16. We had a lot of fun _ English songs（歌曲）. A. to sing B. singing C. sing（ ）17. Do you have _ brothers or sisters? A. some B. any C. a little（ ）18. Id like _ noodles, please. A. some B. any C. a lot（ ）19. Please _ the picture. What can you _ in the picture? A. look at, look at B. look at, see C. see, look at（ ）20. Lily and Lucy are _ a picture-book. A. looking B. watching C. seeing D. reading（ ）21. What language does she _ ? A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say（ ）22. Can you _ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say（ ）23. Look! My mother _ my brother. A. is speaking to B. is saying to C. is telling to（ ）24. Linda likes _ . A. telling jokes B. talking jokes C. saying jokes D. speaking jokes（ ）25. Jim _ school late this morning. A. got B. arrived at C. went（ ）26. Where _ you _ ? A. do, come from B. are, come from C. are, from D. A and C二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thank you for _ ( give ) me so much help.2. We have fun _ ( watch ) TV on Sunday.3. They enjoyed _ ( swim ) in the pool last Sunday.4. Do they want _ ( go ) to the mountains?5. Mrs Smith tells her students _ ( clean ) the classroom every day.6. The boys like _ ( play ) soccer. Now they are enjoying _ ( watch ) the soccer games.7. Lets _ ( take ) a walk in a park.10. Do you want _ ( be ) a policewoman?11. Can she _ ( speak ) a little English?13. If you dont feel well, you may stop _ ( run ).14. It was time _ ( go ) home.15. Rose decided _ ( play ) football on the ground.16. They often help me _ ( practice ) English.17. This thing makes me _ ( feel ) happy.18. I found a girl _ ( cry ) in the street.19. The boss（老板）mad