九年级英语下册 Unit 3 Robots（二）讲义 （新版）牛津版.doc

Robots（二）重难点精讲A delicious dinner would be ready for him on the table.be ready for sb. / sth. 为某人/某事做好了准备。be ready to do sth. 准备做某事或者是乐于做某事。题一：翻译：1.我们为考试做好了准备。2.他乐于和他的朋友分享快乐。3.They are ready Mr. Smith with his work.A. helping B. to help C. helps D. for helpingA few days later, things started to go wrong. 几周后，事情开始变糟。go wrong 走错路，发生故障题二：翻译：1.机器发生故障了，不工作了。2.如果这儿出问题了，你就立马闪人。Mr. Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot. do with 与what 连用，表示“对待、处理”，表示“怎样处理某事”要说“what. do with.”,不说 “how. do with.”。题三：翻译：1.我不知道怎样处理那些垃圾。2.这些问题我该如何处理呢？The robot was just too much trouble. 机器人真是太麻烦了。too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词或动词。例如：太多钱吃得太多too many “太多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。much too “太”，修饰形容词或副词。题四：翻译：1.我房间的人太多了。2.太晚了，她已经走了。Will a robot bring any bad changes to your life? bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. “给某人带来某物”take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. “把某物带给某人”My robot is made to look just like a real person. be made 是被动语态，“被制造”。make, have, let三个为使役动词，其后跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即：make/have/let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。题五：翻译：1.SARS给中国人带来很多麻烦。2.请把这些礼物带给你的妈妈。3.老师让他在外面等。I regret having bought a robot like this.句中的regret是“后悔”的意思，regret having done sth.意思是“后悔做了某事”。Mrs. P Black missed a beef bag. P布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语，这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。这些动词分别是：m=mind，r=risk，s=succeed in，p=practice， b=be busy，l=look forward to，a=admit，c=cant help， k=keep on，m=miss，i=insist on，s=suggest，s=stop，e=enjoy，d=delay，a=avoid，b=be worth， a=advise，g=give up。回忆本单元所学的短语题六：翻译：1.我后悔告诉你真相。2.我妈妈每天给我整理床铺。3.妈妈让我去洗碗。4.首先，你得向我道歉。5.请稍等，我给您接通电话。语法讲解宾语从句有时用宾语+宾语补足语来代替宾语从句。例句：He saw that the robot was making breakfast. 宾语从句改为：He saw the robot making breakfast. 宾语 宾语补足语用宾语从句改写下列句子。1. He found his flat in a mess.2. He thinks it too much trouble to own a robot. 3. I saw the machine working.由wh-特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。由特殊疑问词作为连接词引导的宾语从句，除连接词外，后面的宾语从句要用陈述语序。常见的连接词有：who, what, which, where, when, why 等。题七：翻译：1.你知道谁正在那边说话吗？2.你能告诉我你叫什么名字吗？3.我不知道他会什么时候回来。4.我想知道你为什么学习英语。5.你能告诉我你出了什么问题吗？6.He asked _ for the computer.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how muchC. how much did I pay D. how much I paid7.Please tell me _ last year.A. where does your sister work B. where did your sister workC. where your sister works D. where your sister worked8.Could you tell me _?A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing 题八：能力提升与拓展A farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife. “I am worried about our farm,” she wrote. “Its time to plant potatoes , but I cant do all the digging (挖) by myself.” The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife, “Dont dig the fields. This is where my gold (金子) is. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.” A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, “Two days ago, about ten prison guards (监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our field.” The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote. 1. The farmer was put in prison _. A. because he had done something wrong B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields C. the writer didnt say anything about why the farmer was put in prison D. for nothing 2. The farmers wife was much worried about _ . A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself 3. The farmer told his wife _ first. A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields 4. Why did the prison guards dig the farmers fields ?_. A. They wanted to help the farmer B. Their leader ordered them to do so C. The farmer asked them to do so D. They wanted to find out the gold 5. Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once? Because _. A. their fields had been dug B. the gold was found out C. the prison guards asked him to do so D. the prison guards were digging the fields Robots（二）题一：1.We are ready for the test.2.He is ready to share his happiness with his friends.; 3.B题二：1.The machine had gone wrong. It didnt work.2.If something goes wrong here just run away/ bolt.题三：1.I have no idea what to do with the rubbish. / I dont know what to do with the rubbish.2.What should I do with these problems?题四：1.There are too many people in my room.2.Its much too late. She has gone.题五：1.SARS brings/brought too much trouble to Chinese people.2.Please take these gifts/presents to your mother.3.The teacher made him wait outside. / He was made to wait outside by his teacher.题六：1.I regret having told you the truth.2.My mum makes the bed for me every day.3.My mum asked me to wash the dishes.4.First of all, you should do apologize to me. 5.Hold on please, I will put you through.题七：1.Do you know who is talking over there?2.Could you tell me what