PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元作文范例及点评.doc

PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元作文范例及点评清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元作文范例及点评My weekend There are two days on the weekend, Saturday and Sunday. On Saturday, I often go to my dancing class in the morning and do my homework in the afternoon, and I often help my mother do some cleaning. On Sunday, I always visit my grandparents in the morning and do some reading in the afternoon. After dinner, I often watch TV with my parents. At that time, we can talk with each other and say something happily. We often have a good time.【要领点评】写法：这篇习作是按照时间顺序记叙周末的活动，记叙了周六和周日的上午和下午分别做了哪些活动及对活动的感受。即：周六上午：舞蹈课下午：做作业和帮妈妈做清洁周日上午：看望祖父母下午：阅读晚上：看电视，与父母交流感受：高兴和愉快。我们还可以选取周六和周日中的几个比较主要的活动来写，先说明什么时间在什么地方由什么人做了什么事，有什么感受。再按照活动顺序把活动内容写清楚，最后抒发一下对这次活动或这个周末的感想。时态：这篇短文我们可以用三种时态来写: a.一般过去时（主要描述你上个周末是怎样度过的）;b.一般现在时（主要描述你经常怎样度过周末）;c.一般将来时（主要描述你要怎样过周末）。这里我们来表述平时是如何过周末的，所以采用一般现在时来写。注意：活动的相关表达方法可采用旧知识，eg.（例）起床get up，和新知识，eg. Climb mountains去爬山中的un很容易错写成nu。还要注意不要出现病句，eg. “I often watch TV with my parents.”不要写成 “I often with my parents watch TV .” 词量上控制在50 80 之间。My Seasons We have four seasons in a year. I can do many interesting things in each season. In spring, the weather is cool and wind, I can fly kites when its wind. And I can go hiking with my family when its sunny and cool. I like hiking. Summer is hot in the north of China, but its not long time. I often go swimming. It can make me healthy and strong. I can also wear my beautiful dresses. Fall is a season with harvest. And I can eat delicious fruits in this season. I can watch the leaves fall. Winter comes, its often snowy in winter in my hometown. When it snows, everything is white. We can play with snow and make a snowman, skate and ski. And winter is my favourite season, because of the Spring Festival. I love seasons. I love the nature.【要领点评】写法：这篇短文是描述“我的四季”，在写法上，是根据春、夏、秋、冬四季的更替来写的，先讲明每个季节的特征，之后再写在这个季节中的主要活动或比较有代表性的活动。同时讲一些自己的真实感受，最后阐述自己最喜欢的季节。在实际的写作的时候我们还可以先写出自己喜爱的季节及主要的活动内容，之后再去讲其他几个季节，还可以多讲解一下地域的季节特征和大自然中的其他景色，如：秋天的田地里一片金黄，农民在收割等等，这样写出来的四季更贴近实际。时态：这篇习作讲的是“我的四季”，是比较惯常的一些行为，所以我们最好采用一般现在时和情态动词结合活动的写法。即：在什么季节，天气如何，我们可以做什么。注意：在写作内容上，不可以像以往的内容那么简单，因为有四个季节，所以要写明季节，季节天气，季节性活动，活动的人，活动的感受等，要求句子顺序要正确，在写作中还要注意关联词的使用，如用了“因为”，就不能用“所以”，二者不可以同时出现。词量要控制在80个词以内。My Birthday Party Every year, when its birthday, my parents hold a party for me. They invite my friend to come to my house to celebrate my birthday. I can get many beautiful gifts every year.In my party, we can do many things:1. Light the candles.2. Sing a “Happy Birthday” song.3. Make a wish.4. Blow out the candles.5. Cut off the cake.6. Eat the cake.7. Open the presents.8. Sing and dance.9. Watch videos or play other games.10. Say goodbye with each other.Thats my birthday party, is it interesting?【要领点评】写法：这篇习作是按活动的顺序来写的，记叙了生日晚会的各项具体活动，比较全面。比较以前几个单元的写作写法，这个短文按活动顺序比较合适。时态：这篇短文可以用三种时态来写：1、一般将来时：主要说明生日晚会份的各项计划，都将如何进行。2、一般现在时：主要说明习惯上如何度过每个生日。3、一般过去时：主要说明你的生日晚会是如何进行的。句型：invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事注意：由于这篇短文很有局限性，所表达的大体上都基本相同，所以在书写的时候要注意结合自己的实际活动与真情实感去写。另外注意一些短语和单词的书写不要发生错误：eg.“吹蜡烛”要写成“blow out the candles”而不能写成“blow candles”。My family There are five people in my family. They are my grandma, grandpa, dad, mom and I. Look! Grandma is watching TV. Grandpa is reading a book. Dad is writing an e-mail. Mom is cooking dinner. I am doing my homework. I love my family!【要领点评】写法：这篇习作介绍了自己家的家庭成员，以及此刻他们正在干什么，表达了自己对家人的感情。时态：由于本单元主要讲的是现在进行时态，所以建议采用现在进行时态。句型：主语+be+动词的现在分词。注意：本单元的重点是现在进行时态，注意在写句子时要保持时态的完整性，即系动词和动词的ing缺一不可。In the park It is sunny today .My mother, my father and I are going to the park. We like the park very much. It is very big and beautiful .There are many trees and flowers in it. Many people like to go there. Look! An old man is sitting on the chair. He is reading a book carefully. Two boys are jumping on the ground. Their mothers are talking with each other. Two birds are flying in the sky. The ducks are swimming in the river. They are very happy. What is the cat doing? Oh, it is running after a mouse. Its a poor mouse.【要领点评】写法：这篇习作是用现在进行时描绘出公园里的人和动物们正在进行的活动还运用了一般现在时叙述了公园美丽的景色。时态：这篇文章可以采用一般现在时和现在进行时两种时态，由于本单元的语法项目是现在进行时，因此，描述的重点要放在现在进行时态上。句型：一般现在时：主语+谓语+其他现在进行时：（1）What +be (am,is ,are)+主语+v.-ing+其他?（2）主语+be(am,is ,are)+ v.-ing+其他。A Field Trip It is a nice day. Our class will have a field trip today. The classmates are very excited.Look! Here we are. Therere a lot of activities to do. Amy is watching insects. Peter is collecting leaves. They want to write a report. Mandy is catching butterflies in the woods. Tim and Bob are playing chess. Some of the classmates are having a picnic. There is a lot of delicious food to eat. Oh, whos that over there? Its Miss White. What is she doing? She is taking photos. We had a very good time. Ill never forget this field trip.【要领点评】写法：这篇习作是按照郊游时的画面来描述的，记叙了同学们分别在郊游中做了哪些活动及郊游的感受。时态：这篇文章可以用一般过去时和现在进行时来写。由于本单元主要讲的是现在进行时，所以，这里我们采用现在进行时比较合适。句型：. is/are doing sth. She /He is doing sth. Theyre doing sth.注意：活动的相关表述法采用新旧知识相结合去写。注意时态的转换、描写感受时用一般现在时。CNPC海外操作人员日常用语300句一、 问候语1. Hello! / Hi! 你好！2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨（下午/晚上）好！3. Im Kathy King. 我是凯西金。4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得史密斯吗？5. Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 是，我是。/ 不，我不是。6. How are you? 你好吗？7. Fine, How are you? / So so. / Couldnt be better. 很好，你好吗？/一般般/ 好得不能再好了。8. Im fine, too. 我也很好。9. See you tomorrow/ later. 明天见/待会儿见。10. I have to go now. 我必须走了。二、辨别身份11. Who are you? 你是谁？12. Im Jim. 我是吉姆。13. Who is the guy over there? 那边那个人是谁？14. Hes Bob. 他是鲍勃。15. What do you do? 你是做什么的？ 16. Im a worker. 我是个工人。17. She must be a manager, isnt? 她一定是个经理，不是吗？18. I really dont know./ I have no idea about it. 我真不知道。/我一点都不知道。19. Yes, I think so. 是的，我认为是。三、关于介绍20. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ 21. My name is Thomas. 我叫汤姆斯。22. Whats your family name? 你姓什么？23. My family name is Ayneswonth. 我姓安尼思华斯。24. How do you spell it? 怎么拼？ 25. Who is the lady in white? 穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁？26. Could you introduce me to her? 你能把我介绍给她吗？27. Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 罗斯，让我介绍一下我的朋友。28. This is Tom. Hes my boss. 这是汤姆。我的老板。29. Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。30. Nice to meet you, too. 认识你我也很高兴。31. Let me introduce myself. 让我自我介绍一下。32. How do you do? 你好！四、关于国家和国籍33. Where are you from? 你来自哪儿？34. Whats your nationality? 你是什么国籍？35. Whats your motherland? 你祖国是哪儿？36. Are you a native Chinese? 你是土生土长的中国人吗？37. Whats the population of China? 中国有多少人口？ 38. Whats the capital of your country? 贵国首都是哪儿？39. I come from China. 我来自中国。40. My country has an area of 500,000 square kilometers. 我国面积五十万平里。41. The capital of my country is Beijing. 我国首都是北京。42. We have 50 provinces. 我们有50个省。43. My country is rich in natural resources. 我国自然资源丰富。 44. The biggest festival in my country is the Spring Festival. 我国最大的节日是春节。五、关于语言45. Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？46. Yes, a little. / I am afraid my English is rather poor. 会讲一点。/我的英语很差。 47. Your English is very good. 你的英语很好。48. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母语是英语吗？49. My native language is Chinese. 我的母语是汉语。50. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。51. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表达起来有点困难。52. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的发音很好。53. Could you speak a little slower, please? 请你慢点说好吗？54. Sorry, I dont understand you. 对不起，我没听懂。55. Please write it down. 请写下来。56. I dont know how to say it in English. 我不知道用英语怎么说。57. What do you call this in English? 这个英语怎么说？六、关于日期、时间58. What day is it today? 今天星期几？59. Its Monday today. 今天是星期一。60. Whats the date today? 今天是几号？61. Its January the 15th, 2002 今天是2002年1月15日。62. What month is this? 现在是几月？63. Its December. 现在是十二月。64. What will you do during this weekend? 这周末你干什么？65. Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 这家店平日是早上9点开门吗？66. It opens at 8 am on weekdays, but at 9 at weekends. 平日上午8点开，但周末9点开。67. Its been 5 years since I last saw you. 我已5年没见你了。68. What time is it now? 现在几点？69. Its two oclock. 现在两点。70. Its a quarter past five. 现在是五点一刻。71. Its ten minutes to four. 现在差十分四点。72. Its half past nine. 现在是九点半。73. Its not four oclock. 还没到四点呢。74. We must arrive there on time. 我们必须准时到那儿。75. There are only two minutes left. 只剩两分钟了。76. Can you finish your work ahead of time? 你能提前完成工作吗？77. The flight is delayed. 飞机晚点起飞。78. The meeting is put off. 会议延期了。七、谈论活动79. What are you doing? 你在干什么？80. Im reading a book. 我在看书。81. Im cooking. 我在做饭。82. Are you watching TV now? 你在看电视吗？83. Yes, Im watching Channel 2 是的，我在看2频道。84. No, Im listening to the radio. 没有，我在听收音机。85. Where are you going? 你去哪儿？86. Im going to work. 我去上班。87. Who are you writing to? 你在给谁写信？88. Im writing to an old friend. 给一个老朋友。89. Do you like traveling? 你喜欢郊游吗？ 90. Yes, I like it a great deal/it very much. 是的，我很喜欢。八、关于年龄91. How old are you? 你多大了？92. Im twenty-two (years old). 我二十二了。93. Mr. Smith is still in his forties. 史密斯先生才四十几岁。94. Im two years younger than my sister. 我比我姐小两岁。95. Hes the youngest in the family. 他是一家中最小的。96. He looks much younger than he is. 他看起来比他实际上年轻得多。 97. I came here when I was 20. 我二十岁来这儿。98. I started school at the age of 6. 我六岁开始上学。99. My father is over 60 years old. 我父亲已年过六十了。100.Most of them are less than 30. 他们中大多数不到30岁。101.I guess hes about 30. 我猜他大概30岁。102.Theyll have a party for their 10th wedding anniversary. 他们将为结婚十周年开个晚会。九、关于日常生活103.When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床？104.I usually get up at 7 oclock. 我通常7点起床。105.Where do you have your lunch? 你在哪儿吃午饭？106.I have my lunch in a snack bar nearby. 我在附近一家快餐店吃午饭。107.What did you have for lunch? 你中午吃些什么？108.I had a hamburger and a fried chicken leg. 我吃一个汉堡包，一个炸鸡腿。109.What time do you start work? 你什么时候开始工作？110.I start work at 8 oclock. 我八点开始工作。111.What do you do at work? 你上班干些什么？112.I answer telephones and do some typing. 我接电话和打字。113.What do you do in your spare time? 闲暇时，你干些什么？114.I like listening to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。115.I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。十、寻求帮助116.Would you please open the door for me? 请你帮忙开个门好吗？117.May I ask you a question? 我能问你个问题吗？118.Please give me a hand. 请帮我个忙。119.Could you do me a favor? 能请你帮个忙吗？120.Would you help me remove the refrigerator? 能帮忙移一下冰箱吗？121.Get me my coat, please. 请帮我拿下外套。122.Make me a cup of coffee, will you? 给我冲杯咖啡，好吗？123.Call me tomorrow if you have time. 明天要有时间就给我打个电话。124.Could you tell me where I can find these books? 您能告诉我在哪儿能找到这些书吗？125.Certainly. 当然了。126.Im sorry. Im engaged now. 对不起，我现在正忙着。127.Im glad to, but Im afraid I dont have the time. 我很乐意，但我恐怕没时间。128.Would you mind closing the window for me? 能帮我关一下窗户吗？（你介意关下窗户吗？）129.Not at all. 当然可以。（当然不介意）130.Would you open the door for me, please? 你能替我开门吗？131.With pleasure. 乐意帮忙。132.Would you be so kind as to lend me some money? 你能借我一点儿钱吗？133.No problem. How much? 没问题，你要多少？134.I hope Im not bothering you. 我希望我没有打扰你。135.I hope that will not cause you too much trouble. 我希望那不会给你添太多麻烦。136.I really appreciate your help. 我非常感谢你的帮助。137.I dont want to put you to any trouble. 我不想麻烦你。十一、问路138.Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me where the post office is? 对不起，女士，请问邮局在哪里？139.Its just around the corner. 转弯就是。140.Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 对不起，汽车站怎么走？141.You can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公共汽车第二站下。142.Excuse me. Where is No. 5 Street? 对不起，第五大街在哪儿？143.Go straight ahead and turn left at the second crossing.一直往前走，在第二个十字路口往左拐。144.Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to Mr. Hus restaurant? 对不起，你能告诉我怎么去胡先生的餐馆吗？145.Go on for about 100 meters. Its on your left side. You cant miss it. 往前走约100米，在你左手边，你不会错过的。146.Which one is Mr. James office? 哪间是詹姆司先生的办公室？147.Its Room 201 on the second floor. 二楼201房间。148.Can I use the lift? 我能用电梯吗？149.Sorry, its broken. You have to use the stairs. 对不起，它坏了，你只能走楼梯了。150.Where are the stairs? 楼梯在哪里呢？151.Go along the corridor and its on your right side. 沿着走廊走，在你右手边。152.Thank you for directions. 感谢你为我指路。十二、天气153.Have you heard the weather forecast? 你听天气预报了吗？ 154.No, what does it say? 没有，它说什么了？155.Well have fine weather for the next few days. 以后几天天气晴朗。156.But its still raining today! 可今天还在下雨。157.It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。158.What will it be after the clear weather? 晴天以后天气会怎么样？159.It says a storm may come next month. 天气预报说下个月会有一场暴风雨。160.And it may get colder, its already November. 并且天气会更冷。现在已经十一月了。161.Yes, and I hope we can have some snow this winter. 是的，我希望今年冬天会下雪。162.Im afraid it wont be cold enough for a snowfall. 我恐怕天不会冷的下雪。163.But last year we had a big one. 但去年下了大雪。164.Yes, but you know global warming may raise the temperature. 是的，但全球变暖会使气温上升。十三、生病看医生165.How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？166.I dont feel very well. 我觉得不太舒服。167.Do you feel better now? 你现在觉得好点了吗？168.Much better. 好多了。169.Im sick. 我病了。170.Hes got a bad headache. 他头痛的厉害。171.My fever is gone. 我的烧已经退了。172.Whats the matter with you? 你怎么啦？173.Ive got a pain in my back. 我背疼。174.It really hurts. 可真疼。175.It hurts right here. 就这儿疼。176.Its bleeding. Youd better see a doctor about that cut. 流血呢，你最好找个医生看看这伤口。177. Call the doctor! 快打电话叫医生！178.Take two pills and have a good rest. 吃两片药，好好休息一下。179.I hope youll be well soon. 祝你早日恢复健康。180.Whats your trouble? 你有什么不舒服？181.How long have you had it? 你得这病多久了？182.I should say youve caught a cold. 我看你感冒了。183.You need an injection. 你需要打针。184.Is it serious? 我的病严重吗？185.Do I need to be hospitalized? 我需要住院吗？186.Have you seen the doctor? 你看过医生了吗？187.What did the doctor say? 医生怎么说？188.Jack is up and about now. 杰克病后复原了。189.The doctor says that I should take quinine. 医生说我应该服用奎宁。190.What sort of medicine do you take? 你吃的是什么药？191.The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily. 医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。192.I had a shot of penicillin. 我打了一针青霉素。193.You have to be operated on. 你得做手术。194.He gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure. 他给我做了X光胸透并量了血压。十四、询问别人的意见195.What do you think about it? 你对此怎么看？196.Is that right? 那样对吗？197.Absolutely right. 绝对正确。198.I think youre mistaken about that. 我想你那样不对。199.Is that ok? 这样行吗？200.Thats ok/fine. 挺好的。201.He was absent yesterday. Do you know why? 昨天他没到，你知道为什么吗？202.Do you have any idea? 你怎么想？203.I suppose he was sick. 我猜他大概是病了。204.Will it rain tomorrow? 明天会下雨吗？205.No, I dont think so. 不，我想不会。206.Do you really want to know what I think? 你真想知道我怎么想吗？207.Please give me your advice. 请给我提些建议。十五、关于计划和决定208.What do you plan to do this Friday? 明天你打算干什么？ 209.I plan to go to the concert. 我打算去听音乐会。 210.I suppose I can finish the project next year. 我想我明年完成此工程。211.I have no idea. 我不知道。212.Its up to you. 由你决定。213.She insists that it doesnt matter. 她坚持说那没关系。214.Hes made up his mind to quit his job. 他已决定辞去他的工作。215.Im determined to leave. 我决意要走了。216.Have you decided? 你决定了吗？217.No, I havent decided yet. Its really hard to make a decision.不，还没有。挺难做决定的。218.Ive changed my mind. 我改注意了。219.Dont hesitate any more. 别再犹豫了。220.Give me a definite answer, please. 请给个明确的答复。 十六、关于购物221.Will you go shopping with me? 你跟我去买东西吗？ 222.Ill go to pick up some odds and ends at the store. 我要到商店买些零碎的东西。223.Excuse me, would you tell me where I can get some butter? 打扰一下，您能告诉我黄油在哪儿卖吗？224.May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看这块表吗？225.May I try it on? 我能试试吗？226.This is too small for me. Do you have a bigger one? 这个太小了，有大点的吗？227.Do you have any more colors? 有别的颜色吗？228.Whats your size? 你穿多大号？229.It suits you to a T. 特别适合你。230.Its too expensive for me. 对于我来说太贵了。231.Can you come down a bit? 可以再便宜点吗？232.Ill take it. 我买了。233.How much is it? 这卖多少钱？ 十七、进餐234.What would you like to eat? 你想吃点什么？235.Are you ready to order? 你要点菜了吗？236.Id like some steak and bread. 我要牛排和面包。237.What would you like for dessert? 你要什么甜点？238.Ill have some ice cream. 我要冰淇淋。239.Do you want some fruit? 你要水果吗？240.Yes, please. I want an apple. 是的，我要一个苹果。241.Anything to drink? 喝点什么？242.A small glass of whisky, please. 请来一小杯威士忌。243.Here is your food. 你的菜来了。244.Bring me the bill please. 请买单。245.Can I pay by check or credit card? 我能用支票或信用卡吗？246.Sorry, we only take cash. 对不起，我们只收现金。247.Here you are. 给。248.Here is your change. 找您的钱。十八、电话249.Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green? 你好，我找格林先生。250.Just a moment，Hold on.等一会儿。别挂电话。251.Hes not in. May I take a message for him? 他不在，我能替他捎个口信吗？252.Yes, please. 是的，麻烦了。 253.I want to make a long distance call. 我想打个长途电话。254.This is Mary Speaking. 我是玛丽。255.Would you tell Mr. Green that I called? 你能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗？256.I must have dialed a wrong number. 我一定拨错号了。257.I couldnt get through. 我打不通。258.I have to hang up now. 我得挂电话了。259.Would you call back tomorrow? 你能明天回个电话吗？ 260.I tried to call you, but the line was busy. 我试着给你打电话，但老占线。十九、在飞机上261.Would you like a drink? 你要喝点什么饮料？262.Yes, a cup of tea please. 请给我一杯茶。二十、海关263.Is your visit for business or pleasure? 你这趟来是为了生意还是为了观光？264.I am here for business. 我来公干。265.May I see your passport, customs and health declaration form? 请出示你的护照、报关单和健康申报单。266.Yes, here you are. 给你。267.Would you please open your suitcase? 请打开你的手提箱好吗？268.There are only my clothes and toilet things. No contraband.只有一些衣物和一些日用品，没有违禁品。269.How long are you going to stay? 你准备呆多长时间？270.I will stay for 2 months. 我将呆两个月。二十一、施工271.Take no risks. Safety first. 不要冒险，安全第一。272.Hello, gentlemen. Is everything getting on well? 先生们，你们