2012新课标同步导学高一英语练习：可用1.3(北师大·全国卷Ⅰ必修1).doc

高一英语 Unit One Lifestyles (周末作业)命题人：晏月.单项填空1I began to feel_in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.Aat homeBat heartCat will Dat sight2After four yearsstudy in university，he is a law_now.Astudent BteacherCgraduate Dlearner3Mr Green is living a hard life，because he has a big family to_.Astand BactCafford Dsupport4_food prices rising sharply，most people cant even afford to buy food these days.AWith BBecause ofCOver DBut for5How did you find your visit to Qingdao，Joanna?_.AOh，wonderful indeed BI went there aloneCFirst by train and then by ship DA guide showed me the way6The phone is ringing.Oh，I_it.Aanswer Bwill answerCam answering Dam going to answer7Kate，what would you do if it_this Sunday?Well，I have to go on with our plan，since weve made a decision.Arain BrainsCwill rain Dis raining8Congratulations！I hear youve won a holiday for two to Macao.Yes.And I_my girl friend.Awill have taken BtakeChave taken Dam taking9Where do you_that he go for his paid holiday?I think Jiuzhaigou is a good place，because it has many dramatic views.Asuggest BrequestCcommand Ddesire10The government is trying to_the problem of inflation (通货膨胀)Asolve BdealCwork Dprepare.单词拼写11The_(志愿者) for community service are doing a good job.12After_(毕业) from the university，he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.13The new model of the car_(设计) by the engineer is popular with the youth.14The old man entered the room_(支撑) by his grandson.15To build a road in the mountainous area was a real c_.16A_helps to sell goods although something is false in it.17What do you think of the p_of Hamlet last night?18With the help of his friends，he finally s_the problem.19We had a_(平静地) afternoon without the children.20They had an enjoyable and_(放松的) holiday.用方框中短语的正确形式填空get ready；be ready to do sth.；help with；pay attention to；get to kno 21I need someone to_my English.22I_start at any time.23We_each other in 2000.24You must_your handwriting.25The meeting starts at seven.Have you_everything_？.句型转换(每空一词)26What do you think of the book?How do you_ _ the book?27They have made up their minds to build a bridge over the river.They_ _ to build a bridge over the river.28Why were you so sad?What was the_ _ your sadness?29How soon can we finish the work，do you think?How soon do you think_ _ finish the work?30Tom will finish middle school this year.Tom will_ _ middle school this year.阅读理解Scott Joplin was the second of seven children.The whole Joplin family was musical.Scotts father played the violin.His mother played the banjo.And all the Joplins enjoyed singing together at home.Scott learned to play several musical instruments.But his mother wanted him to learn how to play the piano.When Scott was about seven years old，he began taking piano lessons with a music teacher at his school.The Joplins were poor，so Scotts mother paid for the weekly lessons with food.When Scott was a teenager，he worked as a piano player and gave guitar and mandolin lessons.In his twenties，he settled in Sedalia，Missouri.He formed a group called the Texas Medley Quartet.The group sometimes traveled great distances to perform.Scott Joplin began his musicwriting career in Sedalia.He attended college classes to learn to become a composer.Scott also got a permanent (暂时的) job in Sedalia playing the piano in a new night club.Sedalias most important citizens visited the Maple Leaf Club.The job gave Joplin time to write and allowed him to play his own music.Something even more important happened to Scott in Sedalia.He met John Stark，the owner of a local music store.In 1891，Stark published the song Maple Leaf Rag.It was not Scotts first piece of published music.But it was the one he was most proud of.The song changed his life.It was very popular.He earned a good living from the sales of the sheet music.He also became famous.31What do we know about Scott Joplin?AHe was the oldest son in his family.BHe was born into a musical family.CHe had a very unhappy childhood.DHe showed no interest in music as a kid.32From Paragraph 2，we learn that the Joplins_.Alived a very hard lifeBwere all fond of musicCmade a living by playing musicDlearnt to play musical instruments by themselves33Which of the following statements about Scott Joplin is WRONG?AHe could play at least three musical instruments.BIt was in Sedalia that he began his musicwriting career. CHe formed a musical group in Sedalia. DHe taught himself how to become a composer.34From the passage we know that Scott Joplins job as a piano player in the Maple Leaf Club_.Amade him too busy to write musicBoffered him no chance to meet important citizensCprovided him with chances to play his own musicDoffered him chances to learn from other musicians35According to the last paragraph，the song Maple Leaf Rag_.Anot only helped Scott Joplin make lots of money but also made him famousBmade Scott Joplin the most famous pianist in the worldCwas the best song composed by Scott JoplinDwas the first published music of Scott JoplinDo you have a sore throat，a running nose and a headache？Do you keep coughing and sneezing？If you do，the chances are that you have a cold or perhaps flubut which one？Although both colds and flu are caused by viruses，they are very different illnesses.Colds，which usually last about a week，affect the nose most.They commonly cause a runny nose and sneezing.Sometimes，they cause a headache，a cough and slightly aching muscles.Flu is a much more serious illness and is caused by different group of viruses.People with flu usually get all the symptoms described above.However，they also get a high fever，a dry cough and much worse aching.Fever is one of the characteristic symptoms of the flu for all ages.The symptoms also last much longer.Sometimes they dont disappear for at least two weeks.Flu can be a deadly disease.The elderly，who are weaker and less healthy than most younger people，can die from flu.This is one reason why old people are advised to have a flu injection (预防针) before the start of winter when flu is most common.This injection is inexpensive and definitely worth it.If you have a cold or flu，you must always deal with used tissues (纸巾) carefully.Dont leave dirty tissues on your desk or on the floor.Someone else has to pick these up and viruses could be passed on.And finally，remember to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze！You dont want to see the small drop of liquids blown out of your nose and mouth when you sneeze，do you？Disgusting，eh？Now you can understand why its a good idea to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze!36According to the passage，people with colds rarely get_.Aa headache Ba high feverCa runny nose Daching muscles37In Paragraph 4，we learn that_.Aflu injection can cause deathBmost old people die from fluCflu is most common in summerDflu can kill old people easily38Dealing with used tissues properly is important because_.Ait helps keep your classroom tidyBpeople hate picking up dirty tissuesCit prevents the spread of colds and fluDpicking up lots of tissues is hard work39Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?ABoth colds and flu last the same time.BBoth colds and flu can be prevented by injection.CBoth colds and flu are caused by the same viruses.DBoth colds and flu have an aching symptom.40Which is probably the best title for the passage?ACold or Flu?BThe Different Symptoms of a Cold and FluCPrevention Is Better Than CureDCover Your Nose and Mouth When Sneezing 周末作业1 答案1 解析：句意为“当我看到一些熟悉的面孔时，在新学校我不再感到拘束了”。feel at home舒适自在，不拘束。答案：A2 解析：graduate当名词讲时意为“毕业生”，law graduate法律系毕业生。答案：C3解析：support a family养家。stand忍受；act表演；afford提供，给予。答案：D4解析：考查with复合结构。此处作原因状语。答案：A5 解析：How do you find sth.？意为“你认为某事/物怎么样？”答案：A6解析：用will表主观愿望。答案：B7解析：在if引导的条件状语从句中应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。答案：B8 解析：去旅游发生在将来，回答人带上女朋友自然也是将来的事情。此处动词take应用现在进行时表示对将来事情的打算和安排。答案：D9解析：根据后面的答语可知此处应是建议，故选A。答案：A 10解析：句意为“政府正设法解决通货膨胀的问题”。“解决问题”应用solve。deal是不及物动词，常用deal with；work作“操作”讲时是及物动词，如：work the fax machine(操作传真机)；prepare准备，指“准备某内容”。答案：A31解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的The whole Joplin family was musical.可知Scott Joplin出生在一个音乐家庭。答案：B32解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的The Joplins were poor，so Scotts mother paid for the weekly lessons with food.可知Scott Joplin小的时候，他们一家生活艰难。答案：A33解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的He attended college classes to learn to become a composer.可知Scott Joplin并不是自学谱曲的，而是在大学里上课学习谱曲。答案：D34解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的The job gave Joplin time to write and allowed him to play his own music.可知在酒吧上班的那份工作允许Scott Joplin在酒吧里演奏自己的音乐。答案：C35解析：细节理解题。根据末段的He earned a good living from the sales of the sheet music.He also became famous.可知Map