新概念三册Lesson58备课笔记.doc

Lesson 58 A spot of bother1、 lift n.电梯（elevator）；n./v.举起，升高 up 举起，使振奋not a finger 袖手旁观-He wont lift a finger to help them.give sb. a lift 帮某人一把，让某人搭车2、 prudent adj.谨慎的be to do sth.-The mother told her kids to be to deal with strangers.同：careful/ cautious/ discreet3、 composure n.镇静，沉着keep ones 同：calm downbe as cool as cucumberhold ones horse4、 hinder v.阻碍，妨碍 sb. from doing sth.=prevent sb from doing5、chaos n.混乱，无秩序处于杂乱无序的状态in the state of chaos/ disorder/ confusion.6、inconceivable adj.不可思议的-It seems that Houston Rocket could beat Los Angeles Lakers and win the final championship.conceive v.怀孕；构思，构想ofas 把看作为=regard as/ describe as/ imagine as/ refer toas/ think ofas-I conceive of the the book as my best friend.7、toss v.扔；摇摆；辗转反侧 a coin/ toss up 扔硬币决定-Lets up to decide what to do now.【俚】A toss-up 一半的机会，没准的事 and turn 翻来覆去-I try to go back to sleep and toss and turn for a while.8、fussy adj.大惊小怪；过分装饰的，挑剔的Be about 过于讲究；过分挑剔-Are you about what you wear? -你介意自己的穿着吗？-Dont be so about the food. dress 讲究的衣服eater挑剔的食客 Text1、（L2）筋疲力尽Exhausted/ tired out/ worn out-I was exhausted after climbing the stairs.2、（L26-27）直接引语和间接引语1)直接引语为一般疑问句或反义疑问句，用whether或if引导。-He said to us, “are these books yours?”-He asked us whether/if those books were ours.-“They live here, dont they?” asked the woman.-The woman asked whether/if they lived there.2)直接引语为选择疑问句时，用whetheror引导。-He asked, “Are you going away today or tomorrow, Tom?”-He asked Tom whether he was going away that day or next day.3)直接引语为同特殊疑问句时，用相应的疑问代词或疑问副词引导。-He asked, “ who is he?”-He asked (me) who he was.4)直接引语为祈使句，常采用此结构“动词+宾语+不定式”，动词常用ask, tell, order, advise等。-（L58）-The inspector then said to the old lady, “try