中国古代度量衡表.doc

古代中国历代度量衡制演变简表度度制时代单位换 算公制换 算(厘米cm)商1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1尺 = 15.8, 1寸 = 1.58战国1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1丈 = 231, 1尺 = 23.1, 1寸 =2.31, 1分 = 0.231秦1引 = 10丈, 1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1引 = 2310, 1丈 = 231, 1尺 = 23.1, 1寸 = 2.31, 1分 = 0.231汉1引 = 10丈, 1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1引 = 2310, 1丈 = 231, 1尺 = 23.1, 1寸 = 2.31, 1分 = 0.231三国1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1丈 = 242, 1尺 = 24.2, 1寸 = 2.42, 1分 = 0.242西晋1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1丈 = 242, 1尺 = 24.2, 1寸 = 2.42, 1分 = 0.242东晋及十六国1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1丈 = 245, 1尺 = 24.5, 1寸 = 2.45, 1分 = 0.245南朝与北朝1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分南朝: 1丈 = 245, 1尺 = 24.5, 1寸 = 2.45, 1分 = 0.245 北朝: 1丈 = 296, 1尺 = 29.6, 1寸 = 2.96, 1分 = 0.296隋1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1丈 = 296, 1尺 = 29.6, 1寸 = 2.96, 1分 = 0.296唐1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分小尺: 1丈 = 300, 1尺 = 30, 1寸 = 3, 1分 = 0.3 大尺: 1丈 = 360, 1尺 = 36, 1寸 = 3.6, 1分 = 0.36宋元1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分1丈 = 312, 1尺 = 31.2, 1寸 = 3.12, 1分 = 0.312明1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分裁衣尺: 1尺 = 34, 1寸 = 3.4量地尺: 1尺 = 32.7, 1寸 = 3.27营造尺: 1尺 = 32, 1寸 = 3.2清1丈 = 10尺, 1尺 = 10寸, 1寸 = 10分裁衣尺: 1丈 = 355, 1尺 = 35.5, 1寸 = 3.55量地尺: 1丈 = 345, 1尺 = 34.5, 1寸 = 3.45营造尺: 1丈 = 320, 1尺 = 32, 1寸 = 3.2量量制时代单位换 算公制换 算(毫升mL)战国齐:1钟 = 10釜, 1釜 = 4区, 1区 = 4豆, 1豆 = 4升楚:1筲 = 5升秦:1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升三晋(韩、赵、魏):1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升秦1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升1斛 = 20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200汉1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合, 1合 = 2龠, 1龠 = 5撮, 1撮 = 4圭1斛 = 20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200, 1合 = 20, 1龠 = 10, 1撮 = 2, 1圭 = 0.5三国和两晋1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合1斛 = 20450, 1斗 = 2045, 1升 = 204.5, 1合 = 20.45南北朝1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合1斛 = 30000, 1斗 = 3000, 1升 = 300, 1合 = 30隋1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合开皇: 1斛 = 60000, 1斗 = 6000, 1升 = 600, 1合 = 60大 业: 1斛 = 20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200, 1合 = 20唐1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合大: 1斛 = 60000, 1斗 = 6000, 1升 = 600, 1合 = 60小: 1斛 = 20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200, 1合 = 20宋1石 = 2斛，1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合1石 = 67000，1斛 = 33500, 1斗 = 6700, 1升 = 670，1合 = 67元1石 = 2斛，1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合1石 = 95000，1斛 = 47500, 1斗 = 9500, 1升 = 950，1合 = 95明1石 = 2斛，1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合1石 = 100000，1斛 = 50000, 1斗 = 10000, 1升 = 1000，1合 = 100清1石 = 2斛，1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合1石 = 100000，1斛 = 50000, 1斗 = 10000, 1升 = 1000，1合 = 100衡衡制时代单位换 算公制换 算(公克g)战国楚: 1斤 =16両, 1両 =24铢赵:1石 = 120斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢魏: 1镒 = 10釿, 1釿 = 20両秦: 1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢1斤 =250, 1両 =15.6, 1铢 =0.651石 = 30000, 1斤 = 250, 1両 = 15.6, 1铢 = 0.651镒 = 315, 1釿 = 31.51石 = 30360, 1钧 = 7590, 1斤 = 253, 1両 = 15.8, 1铢 = 0.69秦1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢1石 = 30360, 1钧 = 7590, 1斤 = 253, 1両 = 15.8, 1铢 = 0.66汉1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢西汉: 1石 = 29760, 1钧 = 7440, 1斤 = 248, 1両 = 15.5, 1铢 = 0.65东汉: 1石 = 26400, 1钧 = 6600, 1斤 = 220, 1両 = 13.8, 1铢 = 0.57三国1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢1石 = 26400, 1钧 = 6600, 1斤 = 220, 1両 = 13.8, 1铢 = 0.57两 晋1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢1石 = 26400, 1钧 = 6600, 1斤 = 220, 1両 = 13.8, 1铢 = 0.57南北朝1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢南齐: 1斤 = 330，梁、陈: 1斤 = 220；北魏、北齐: 1斤 = 440，北周: 1斤 = 660隋1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 24铢大: 1石 = 79320, 1钧 = 19830, 1斤 = 661, 1両 = 41.3小: 1石 = 26400, 1钧 = 6600, 1斤 = 220, 1両 = 13.8唐1石 = 4钧, 1钧 = 30斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 10钱, 1钱 = 10分1石 = 79320, 1斤 = 661, 1両 = 41.3, 1钱 = 4.13, 1分 = 0.41宋1石 = 120斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 10钱, 1钱 = 10分1石 = 75960, 1斤 = 633, 1両 = 40, 1钱 = 4, 1分 = 0.4元1石 = 120斤, 1斤 = 16両, 1両 = 10钱, 1钱 = 10分1石 = 75960, 1斤 = 633, 1両 = 40, 1钱 = 4, 1分 = 0.4明1石 = 12