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第25课时 Book 9上 Unit 1Teaching aims:*学会使用连词and,but,or and so 引导并列句。*学会使用句型bothand,not onlybut(also),eitheror and neithernor*以性格为依据写一封推荐信。Teaching procedures一、Warming up二、Review the important points一)、Words一、根据汉语提示及句意写出单词。1He is a _(天生的)artist and has won many prizes in the world.2Life is like a _(赛跑)You either take the lend or fall behind.3Would you like some tea or some coffee?_(两者之一)is OK.I dont mind.4(扬州三模)This famous university has high _ of teaching.(标准)5Suzy is a careful and she always pays _(注意)to details.6In his _(演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest(汉字听写大赛)several times.7Wed better book a standard room before we set off. I _(同意)with you.8(广西贵港)Nobody was _(缺席)from school though it rained heavily yesterday.9(江苏无锡)Sometimes to take the _(领先地位)is easy,but to keep it is hard.10(泰兴三模)Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond _(赞扬)二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1(江苏常州)I had my finger cut when I _(divide)the watermelon into pieces.2(湖北鄂州)Tom has invented a treeplanting machine.I think no one is _(create)than him.Hes a boy full of strange ideas.3(江苏常州)To protect the earth,we mustnt throw away the waste _(care)4(南京鼓楼一模)All the tourists were deeply _(impress)by the great beauty of the view from the top of mountain.5Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long,and they became _(patient)三、单项选择。( )1.(贵州安顺)Which hat would you like,the blue one or the red one?_.I like the yellow one instead.AEither BBoth CNeither DAll( )2.(江苏镇江)Our monitor,Lin Tao,keeps all his things in good order.Thats true.Hes so _,and we should learn from him.Acreative Bgenerous Cmodest Dorganized( )3.(江苏徐州)The artist received high _ from the art community for these sculptures.Apraise Bprize Cprice Dpride( )4.(江苏镇江)Xu Yuanchong,a 96yearold man,devotes most of his lifetime to _ works of literature.Atranslate Btranslates Ctranslating Dtranslated( )5.Reading is the best way to pass time on the train._.I never go travelling without a book.AThats all right BI dont think so CThats true DIt sounds like fun课堂互动一、重点单词。1connectv.意为“连接”,常用短语connect A with/to B 表示“与相连”。如:Connect the speakers to the record player.有时可用and 代替with/to。如:A railway connects Beijing and Shanghai.connect还有如下常见用法:(1)意为“联想,把联系起来”。如:We connect Anshan with steel.(2)意为“给接通电话”。如:Just a moment.Ill connect you.Hold on,please.2appearvi.意为“出现,呈现”。 反义词:disappear appearappearance n意为“外貌,相貌”如:A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.3livelyadj.意为“活泼的、生机勃勃”。如:Mr Wang had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.alive则表示“活着的,在世的”。如:Whos the greatest man alive?【小试身手1】( )Lots of animals are still _ after the long winter days.Now the forest is _.Alively,lively Balive,alive Calive,lively Dlively,alive二)、Phrases1eat up 2.keep in good order 3.make a good accountant 4.work without speaking all day long 5.work with numbers day after day 6.make mistakes 7.pay attention to every detail 8.high standards 9.enjoy taking part in different activities 10.take on new challenges 11.Chinese lunar calendar 12.be suitable for 13.accept others advice 14.get angry with others 15.think twice(about sth.) 16.search for something better or different 17.take the lead 18.fall behind 19.people born in the Year of the Dragon 20.have similar personalities 21.do the dishes 22.be afraid of making a speech 23.come up with good ideas 24.win several science competitions 25.12 animal signs 26.star signs 27.a cycle of 28.in a fixed order 29.do extra work 30.thats not the case 31.throughout ones life 32.divideinto 33.agree with sb.中文译注:1吃光 2.使保持井然有序 3.成为一个好会计 4.整天工作而不讲话 5.日复一日与数字打交道 6.犯错误 7.注意每个细节 8.高标准 9.喜欢参加不同的活动 10.接受新的挑战 11.中国农历 12.适合于 13.接受别人的建议 14.对别人生气 15.三思而后行 16.寻找更好的或不同的一些东西 17.处于领先地位 18.落后 19.龙年出生的人 20.有相似的个性 21.洗碗 22.害怕演讲 23.想出好主意 24.赢得几次科技奖 25.12 生肖 26.星座 27.一个的循环 28.以一个固定的顺序 29.加班 30.情况并非如此 31.某人一生 32.把分成 33.同意某人的看法【小试身手2】选用上列词组的适当形式填空。(1)The company never _ in the market competition.(2)Andy is creative and always _.(3)You like numbers.Maybe you can _.Good luck.(4)I dont like to _.We should be active.(5)We think Zhang Hua will be a good monitor.We hope you will _ us.三、重点句型。1It_says some people are generous.句型It says的意思是“上写道,上说”。如:It says a storm may come next month.天气预报说下个月会有一场暴风雨。【小试身手3】牌子上写着“不许吸烟”!_ “No smoking”!2Hobo,youve eaten_up my breakfast!Hobo,youve eaten my breakfast up.eat up意为“吃光,吃完”,后接名词作宾语时,名词可位于副词up前后。后接代词作宾语时,代词必须位于动词eat 和副词up 之间。【小试身手4】She has made a big cake and wants us to _(把它吃光)3She has devoted most of the time to_her_work短语devoted to sth/doing sth.意为“专心于/忠诚于/献身于某事/做某事”如:I devote myself to my career.我把自己奉献给我的事业。【小试身手5】他专心致志于教学。 He devoted his life to _.四、语法知识。1and(表并列),but(表转折),or(否则,要不然),so(因此,表结果)【小试身手6】用so,and,but,or填空。(1)This monkey is very clever,_ lots of people like it.(2)We should protect the earth,_ we will have no water to drink.(3)You have coughed for several days,Bill.Stop smoking,_ youll get better.(4)The restaurant is nice and the food is not bad._ I still prefer eating at home.2(1)both and意为“两者都”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,不受“就近原则”的限制。如:Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at English.(2)not onlybut(also),该表达的意思是“不但而且”,注意以下用法:*主要用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。如:She likes not only music but also sport.她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。*not onlybut also中的also可以省略,或换成too,as well(要置于句末)。如:He not only washed the car,but polished it too/as well.他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。有时甚至连 but also 一并省略掉。如:She not only entered the competitionshe actually won it!她不但参加了竞赛,而且居然获胜了!(3)eitheror意为“或者或者;不是就是”之意。表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分。如:When the girl is happy,she either sings or dances.那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。(此句中eitheror连接两个动词,因为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用其相应的形式。)eitheror连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的”就近原则”。如:Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。注意:如果把上句变成一般疑问句,助动词形式与主语you保持一致,所以要用are提问,而不是am。如:Are either you or I going there tomorrow?明天是你还是我去那里?(4)neithernor表示”既不也不”。其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。如:She likes neither butter nor cheese.(连接名词)她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。当neithernor连接两个主语时,也应遵循“就近原则”。如:Neither he nor she is_at home today.(连接代词)今天他和她都不在家。若将neithernor句型变为肯定句,只需把neithernor改为bothand即可,同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。【小试身手7】( )(1)(黑龙江齐齐哈尔)WeChat(微信)is widely used._ the young _ the old are interested in it.AEither,or BNeither,nor CNot only,but also Dnot,but( )(2)(福建)The scientist has failed in the test many times,_ never gives up.Abut Bso Cor Dand( )(3)(湖北武汉)I dont like reading _ watching TV.What about you?I dont like reading all day,_ I like watching TV news.Aand,or Band,and Cor,and Dor,but( )(4)(内蒙古呼和浩特)_ Lucy _ you can go to the party.One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.

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