过去将来过去进行lydia.ppt

动词复习专练四过去将来时 过去进行时pastfuturetense pastcontinuoustense 用所给词的正确形式填空 综合练习 MrBrownwillgofishingassoonashisson finish hislessonstomorrow Ithinkhe be backinaweek Who knock atthedoor Idon tknow Letmegoandsee 4 Mybookbythewindowarewet Iamafraidthatyou forget close thewindow 5 youruncle return thevideotapestoMrFox No They restillinhisbedroom finishes willbe isknocking Has returned haveforgotten toclose 6 Bytheendoflastterm they work therefortenyears 7 Mr Wang read anewspaperintheofficeatthistimeyesterday 8 Mr Greenandhiswife live inLondonforafewyearsbeforethey come toworkinChinain2001 9 Hesaidhe not speak atthemeetingthenextday 10 About400yearsago Galileoprovedthattheearth travel aroundthesun hadworked wasreading hadlived came wouldnotspeak travels 11 Sheoften read Englishafter get up 12 Mysister call meassheknowssomethingabouttheaccident 13 Theteachersaidtomethattheearth move aroundthesun 14 WhenhewasinBeijing he come toseemeeveryday 15 Lookattheblackcould It rain 16 I write acompositionwhilemyfatherwascooking reads getting willcall moves came israining waswriting 17 Greatchanges take placesinceI leave 18 Howmanytimes you be totheGreatWall 19 Theteachertoldustheearth travel aroundthesun 20 Ifhe notcome ontime wewon tknowwhattoknow 21 Ithoughthe notbe backuntiltwodayslater 22 They make cakesyesterdayevening weren tthey havetaken left have been travels doesn tcome wouldn tbe weremaking 过去将来时 形式 过去将来时由 助动词should 第一人称 或would 第二 三人称 动词原形 构成 在美国英语中 过去将来时的助动词一律用 would 动词原形 含义 表示从过去某一时间看将来发生或预计将要的动作或存在的状态 用法 1 过去将来时常由于宾语从句中 时间状语有 later soon thenext day Tomtoldme that he go swimmingthenextday 2 表示曾经打算或准备要做的动作 用were wasgoing 动词原形 Ithoughtit rain soon 我原以为马上就要下雨了 They start anewjobwhenIsawthemthen 3 go come leave arrive start等位移动词 其过去进行时表示过去将来时 wouldgo wasgoingtorain weregoingtostart I toknowifMary bytrainthatafternoon A want wouldgoB want willgoC wanted wouldgoD wanted willgoThevisitorsaskedwherethey take ashorttest He thethieftothepolicewhenhe themanagain A wouldtake wouldmeetB wouldtake metC willtake willmeetD willtake meet wouldtake Shewasillsoshe thenextday 将不能去滑冰Ithoughtthatyou thatday 将会照顾好她 wouldn tbeabletogoskating wouldtakegoodcareofher 过去进行时结构 形式 was were doing 疑问句把was were提前 否定句在was were后面加not 如 肯 Iwasdoing do myhomeworkat9yesterdayevening 一般疑问 Wereyoudoingyourhomeworkat9yesterdayevening Yes Iwas No Iwasn t 否定 Iwasn tdoingmyhomeworkat9yesterdayevening 含义 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或发生的事情 或者表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作 1 常伴随使用的时间词或词组有 at yesterdayevening morning atthistimeyesterday atthattime 2 当两个延续性动作同时进行时 可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时 并用while把它们连接起来 如 Mymotherwascookingwhilemyfatherwasreadingnewspaper 当我爸在看报纸时我妈正在做饭 3 当延续性动作进行的过程中发生了其它短暂性动作 可以用when或while连接 较长的用过去进行时表示 较短的用一般过去时表示 如 WhenSimonarrived Milliewasreadingabook 4 过去进行时也常出现于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中 如 Hesaidthathewastalking talk withhisfriendsatthattime 当Simon到时 Millie正在读书 5 也可以表示过去一个阶段频繁发生或反复进行的动作 常与always等频度副词连用 以表示赞扬 不满或讨厌等感情色彩 如 他住在这里时老向我借钱He moneyfrommewhenhelivedhere wasalwaysborrowing They abouttheTVnewstheninthesitting room Theyoften suchtalksA talked hadB talk haveC weretalking hadD aretalking haveThistimeyesterdayJack hisbike He TV A repaired didn twatchB wasrepairing watchedC repaired watch