PP2填空_原题.doc

1. Thephilosopherclaimedthatapersonwhomustconsciously_hisorherownindifferencebeforehelpinganotherisbehavingmorenoblythanonewhosebasicdispositionallowssuchanacttobeperformedwithout_.mentembrace.duplicitysuffer.effortovercome.deliberation2. Inscientificstudies,supportingevidenceismuchmoresatisfyingtoreportthanarediscreditedhypotheses,but,infact,the_oferrorsismorelikelytobe_thanistheestablishmentofprobabletruth.formulation.permittedcorrection.ingnoreddetection.usefulaccumulation.agreeablerefinement.conditional3. Althoughskepticssayfinancialproblemswillprobably_ourestablishingabaseontheMoon,supportersoftheprojectremain_,sayingthathumancuriosityshouldovercomesuchpragmaticconstraints.beset.disillusionedhasten.hopefulpostpone.pessimisticprevent.enthusiasticallow.unconvinced4.Thestateofanationssciencedeterminesitsprosperityandpoliticalpower,andscientistsshouldnot_thisrelationshipeveniftheirowninterestinscienceisofalesspracticalnature.Overlookconsideroverestimaterelyonnotice5.All_biologicaltraitsfallintooneoftwocategories:thosegivingtheirpossessorsgreater_patibilitywithharmful.advantagein6.Mosthistoriesofsciencearesuccessstoriesthatconcludeon_notewiththefinal_ofatheorythatisthebasisofsubsequentinquiriesbylaterresearchers.aretrospective.extrapolationananalytic.rebuttalanobjective.rationalizationapositive.refutationatriumphal.ascendancy7.WhereastheElizabethansstruggledwiththetransitionfrommedieval_experiencetomodernindividualism,weconfrontanelectronictechnologythatseemslikelytoreversethetrend,renderingindividualismobsoleteandinterdependencemandatory.literaryintuitivecorporateheroicspiritual8.BeforetheSecondWorldWar,academicsstillquestionedwhetherthebodyofliteratureproducedintheUnitedStatestruly_a_literature,orwhethersuchliteraturewasonlyaprovincialbranchofEnglishliterature.symbolized.localconstituted.national defined.historicaloutlined.goodcaptured.meaningful9.Intodaysworld,manufacturerinnovationsareeasilycopiedandthusdifferencesbetweenproductsareusually_;advertisers,therefore,areforcedto_thesedifferencesinordertosuggesttheuniquenessoftheirproducts.crucial.downplayminimal.reduceslght.exaggerate common.emphasizeintrinsic.create10.Thecriticsevident_thenewproductionwassomewhat_bytheirhighregardfortheplaywrightspreviouswork.admirationfor.offsetcuriosityabout.dampenedhostilitytoward.tempered disappointmentindisguisedawarenessoffrustrated11.Thereishardlyageneralizationthatcanbemadeaboutpeoplessocialbehaviorandthevaluesinformingitthatcannotbe_fromoneoranotherpointofview,oreven_assimplisticorvapid.accepted.praisedintuited.exposedharangued.retracteddefended.glorifiedchallenged.dismissed 12.Whatthesepeoplewerewaitingforwouldnothavebeenapparenttoothersandwasperhapsnotvery_theirownminds.obscuretointimatetoillusorytodifficultfordefinitein 13.Theattempttobreedsuitablevarietiesofjojobabyusinghybridizationto_favorabletraitswasfinallyabandonedinfavorofasimplerandmuchfaster_:thedomesticationofflourishingwildstrains.eliminate.alternativereinforce.method allow.creationreduce.ideaconcentrate.theory14.Inspiteoftheincreasing_oftheiropinions,thegroupknewtheyhadtoarriveataconsensussothattheawardcouldbepresented.impartialityconsistencyjudiciousnessincisivenesspolarity 15.Supporterspraisedthemayorsactionasaspeedyandjudicioussolution,butcriticscondemneditas_andunfairlyinfluencedbyrecentevents.innocuousfortuitousbeguilingdiscreetpremature 16.Althoughfrequentairtravelersremainunconvinced,researchershavefoundthat,paradoxically,the_disorientationinherentinjetlagalsomayyieldsomementalhealth_.temporal.benefitsacquired.hazardssomatic.disordersrandom.deficienciestypical.standards17.Someartistsimmodestlyidealizeorexaggeratethesignificanceoftheirwork;yetothers,_toexalttheroleoftheartist,rejectatranscendentviewofart.appearingdisdaining seekingfailingtending18.Calculus,thoughstillindispensabletoscienceandtechnology,isnolonger_;ithasanequalpartnercalleddiscretemathematics.Preeminent pertinentbeneficialessentialpragmatic19.Usuallythefirsttospotdatathatwereinconsistentwithotherfindings,inthisparticularexperimentsheletanumber_resultsslipby.inaccurateverifiableredundantsalientanomalous 20.Despiteits_,thebookdeals_withanumberofcrucialissues.optimism.cursorityimportance.needlesslyvirtues.inadequatedly novelty.strangelycompleteness.thoroughly21.Becausethemostrecentresearchhas_earliercriticismofherwork,onehastoconcludethatscientistswhopersistindismissinghercontributionareeither_thelatestfindingsorsimplyobstinate.disparaged.satisfiedwithrefined.preoccupiedwithrejuvenated.unmovedbyconfirmed.opposedtoinvalidated.ignorantof 22.Todaywaterismore_inlandscapearchitecturethaneverbefore,becausetechnologicaladvanceshavemadeiteasy,insomeinstanceeven_,ricateubiquitous.obligatory controversial.unnecessary23.Babcockscriticismofthebusinesspracticesoffellowmerchantswascoloredby_:themoresuccessfultheotherentrepreneurs,themorebitterlytheywere_.sensitivity.courtedjealousy.castigated admiration.admonishedambivalence.dismissedblame.exonerated24.Thoughhiscontemporariestendedtofixateonthepoliticianssupposed_,hispersonalcorrespondence_asurprisinglargess.charity.confirmsparsimony.contradictsavarice.betrays integrity.revealsgenerosity.bespeaks25.Incontrasttomore_publicationsofevernarrowerpurview,thejournalAntiquityhasremainedas_asitwaswhenitbegan,continuingtoservethebroaderinterestsofthedisciplineofarchaeology.atypical.anomalousspecialized.idiosyncratic diverse.idiosyncraticirrelevant.superfluousauthoritative.autocraticincontrastto,前后對應，且evernarrower,所以前一空選specialized；又broaderinterestsofthedisciplineofarchaeology本身就是eclectic。26.Ifthetheoryisself-evidentlytrue,asitsproponentsassert,thenwhydoes_itstillexistamongwell-informedpeople?supportforexcitementaboutregretforresignationaboutoppositionto 27.Religiousphilosopherthathewas,HenryMorederivedhisconceptionofaninfiniteuniversefromtheInfiniteGodinwhomhebelieved,abenevolentGodof_whosenaturewastocreate_.plenitude.abundance vengeance.justiceindifference.sufferingindulgence.temperancerectitude.havoc28.Accordingtosomeexperts,modernscienceasitemergedintheseventeenthcenturywasessentiallya_calling:thecultureofsciencewasmorea_thanadeparturefromecclesiasticaltraditions.scholarly.recapitulationofskeptical.returntoreligious.continuationof solemn.recantationoftechnical.modificationof。29.Wefirstbecameawarethathissupportforthenewprogramwaslessthan_whenhedeclinedtomakeaspeechinitsfavor.qualifiedhaphazardfleetingunwarrantedwholehearted 30.Becauseoftheexcellentpreservationofthefossil,anatomicaldetailsofearlyhorseshoecrabswere_forthefirsttime,enablingexpertsto_theevolutionofthehorseshoecrab.scrutinized.ensureverified.advanceidentified.distortobscured.illustrateclarified.reassess 31.Nothing_hisirresponsibilitybetterthanhis_delayinsendingustheitemshepromisedweeksago.justifies.conspicuouscharacterizes.timelyepitomizes.unnecessary reveals.conscientiousconceals.inexplicable32.Thefewdozengraysealsthathavethusfardiedofcaninedistempercan,atleastfornow,beconsidered_,sincemostoftheremaining200,000graysealsappearuninfectedbythedisease.unexceptionalimmuneanomalous endangeredcontagious33.Acenturyagothephysicianswordwas_:todoubtitwasconsideredalmostsacrilegious.inevitableintractableincontrovertible objectiverespectable34.SomuchofmodernfictionintheUnitedStatedisautobiographical,andsomuchoftheautobiographyfictionalized,thatthe_sometimesseemlargely_.erchangeable intentions.misunderstoodmisapprehensions.uncorrected35.PriortotheworkofHeckel,illustrationsoffishwereoftenbeautifulbutrarely_;thisfact,combinedwiththe_natureofmostnineteenth-centurytaxonomicdescriptions,gressiveprecise.inexact distinctive.sophisticated36.BecausemodernscientistsfindtheancientGreekviewofthecosmosoutdatedandirrelevant,theynowperceiveitasonlyof_interest.historical intrinsicastronomicalexperimentalsuperfluous37.Thechallengeofinterpretingfictionalworkswrittenunderpoliticallyrepressiveregimesliesindistinguishingwhatis_toanauthorsbeliefs,asopposedtowhatis_bypoliticalcoercion.innate.understoodorganic.imposed contradictory.conveyedoblique.capturedperipheral.demanded38.Althoughtheintellectualandartisticachievementsofthisancientcivilizationwere,evenbymodernstandards,extraordinarily_,itsleveloftechnicalandmechanicaldevelopmentwasbynomeans_parable primeval.equivalentinfluential.subordinatebynomeans,絕對不能，第一個空填褒揚的話，第二個空就bynomeanscomparable39.Althoughthegeneticexplanationofwhysomepeopleareright-handedwhereasothersareleft-handedisplausible,ithasbeeneffectively_byexperimentsinwhichgenetically_miceshoweddifferentpawpreferences.verified.relatedchallenged.indistinguishable plex40.WhileT.S.Eliotmaintainedthatpoetsthemselveswerethebest_of_,C.S.Lewisopposedthisview,declaringthatonedidnothavetobeatrainedcheftobeadiscriminatinggourmet.mimics.lifeconstructors.rhymecritics.verse conservators.aestheticsinterpreters.sensation41.Paradoxically,altruismmayinfactbe_ifitaidsonlyonescloserelatives.stalwartbeneficentrancorousselfish censorious42.Thedisciplineofsociologyhasfinallyachievedadegreeofconsensus:however_theirindividualinterpretationsandemphasesmightbe,mostsociologistsnow_asinglebroadconceptionofthefield.different.share uncontroversial.championlimited.rejectdivergent.disputeconcordant.acknowlege43.Chinesearthasno_thepowerfulexplicitantiwarpaintingsoftheWest,but_subtletyandindirectiontoexpresspoliticalthought.panaceafor.passesbydiversionfromdeferstocounterpartfor.relieson intimationof.alludestoderivativeof.refrainsfrom44.Breakdownsincommunicationbetweenintimatesmayoccurbecausethe_oftherelationship,ironically,may_openness.depth.necessitatecloseness.discourage reciprocity.fosterjuxtaposition.offsetprecariousness.facilitate45.Oftentheargumentagainstphilanthropyhastheeffectof_thecharacterofphilanthropistsbutnotnecessarily_theirwork:theymayhavedonegoodinspiteofthemselves.describing.explainingaggrandizing.acknowledgingemphasizing.citingimpugning.discrediting obscuring.attackingtheydonegood,所以notdiscredit,轉折之前就應該是impugn46.Thenovelistdevotessomuchtimetoaviddescriptionsofhischaractersclothesthatthereadersoonfeelsthatsuch_concerns,althoughworthyofattention,havesupersededanymoredirectlyliteraryaims.didacticsyntacticalbelletristicsartorial frivolous47.Ecologistswhobelievethatnaturallyoccurringfirescanoften_anecosystemareworriedbycallsforapolicyof_allforestfires.alter.investigatingdamage.fightingbenefit.suppressing unbalance.extinguishingrejuvenate.studying48.Mathematicianshaveadistinctivesenseofbeauty:theystrivetopresenttheirideasandresultsinaclearandcompellingfashion,dictatedby_aswellasbylogic.capriceaesthetics obligationmethodologiesintellect49.Carrutherslatestliterarycriticism_herreputationfortrenchantcommentary;despiteitsintriguingtitleandthefulsomepraiseonitsdustjacket,itisnothingmorethanacollectionof_.nouncementsbelies.platitudes prejudices.insightsadvances.aphorismsundermines.judgments50.The_ofgamblerunsuccessfuldecisionstrategiesisone_oftheillusionsbuiltintogamesofchanceinordertomisguideplayersandtaketheirmoney.distortion.outcomerestriction.resultmaintenance.function prediction.accomplishmentdemonstration.prerequisite51.Thatthenewgroupwasunabletoweatheritsfirststaffmeetingwithoutevidenceofthesame_thatitscreationwasintendedtoabolishdidnot_eration.ensurefacade.realizefactions.augur diligence.subdueventures.suggest51.Theprevailingunionofpassionateinterestindetailedfactswithequaldevotiontoabstract_isahallmarkofourpresentsociety;inthepastthisunionappeared,atbest,_andasifbychance.data.extensivelyphilosophy.cyclicallygeneralization.sporadically evaluation.opportunelyintuition.selectively53.Theauthordidnotseethe_inherentinherscathingcriticismofawritingstylesosimilartoherown.disinterestincongruity pessimismcomplimentsymbolism54.Theauthoris_toidentifyanyparticularprincipleasfundamental,insistinginsteadthatitisonlywhenviewedwithinspecificcontextsthatprinciplescanbe_.Reluctant.modifiedunable.relinquishedloathe.assessed unlikely.violatedwrong.justified55.As_asshewastothewidespreaddissatisfactionwithherperformanceonthejob,itisnowonderthatshegreetedthenewsofherdismissalwith_.receptive.disdainacquiescent.temerityoblivious.astonishment vulnerable.uncertaintyresponsive.apathy56.Thescientistfounditpuzzlingthathisrivalstheoryretainedits_despitewidespreadsuggestionsthatitwasnow_.perspective.datedcurrency.moribund appeal.acceptedcomplexity.unfathomablecredibility.recognized57.Inkeepingwiththewell-establishedcustomthateventhemostfavorablereviewshouldincludesome_,thereviewerfollowsher_thebooksprosewithsomeobjectionstoitsimplementationsoftheory.equivocations.quibbleswithaccolades.attackonreservations.praiseof disparagements.criticismofcompliments.considerationof58.Evenamongthosefindingsinthefieldofnuclearphysicsthathave_,manyhavebeensubjecttorepeatedchallengesonthebasisofnewevidence.arisensurvived declinedbeenproposedbeenquestioned59.Theeconomistswere_tofindthatthetheorythattheyhadconsidered_blematicoverjoyed.usefulstunned.invulnerable disappointed.faultyastonished.suspect60.OnereasonforthedevelopmentofjuniorhighschoolsintheUnitedStateswas_:theseschoolsprovidedanefficientandinexpensivewaytoavoidovercrowdinginthehighschools.inequalityparityexpediency ineptitudeinstability61.EventhoughsomeofthevariablesidentifiedinChangsstudyofpersonalitytypesareinherently_,theapplicationofthatstudysresultspredictshumanbehaviorwithconsiderable_.reliable.accuracycommon.universalitynebulous.specificity abstruse.errorinteresting.sophistication62.Justastheauthorbookoneelsisoftenakey