【英语】2011届高考模拟试题分类汇编： 广东.docVIP

你的首选资源互助社区第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011佛山一检】We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of day. This is so 1 that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one 2 understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as 3 as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant 4 . We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they 5 do. As a matter of fact, they 6 to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the 7 . Their sense of time does not 8 information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.This 9 may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also 10 , including man, have this “inner clock” which 11 the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious 12 . Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not really 13 because people lived in natural condition. In the 14 world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very 15 , then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.1. A. familiarB. strangeC. similarD. special2. A. partlyB. personallyC. reallyD. willingly3. A. complexB. simpleC. matureD. meaningful4. A. quietnessB. darknessC. lonelinessD. sadness5. A. finallyB. completelyC. physicallyD. normally6. A. refusedB. decidedC. continuedD. failed7. A. timeB. secretC. processD. study8. A. deal withB. add toC. give awayD. depend on9. A. discoveryB. activityC. inventionD. method10. A. beastsB. animalsC. strangersD. humans11. A. controlsB. studiesC. measuresD. destroys12. A. worldB. flowerC. powerD. experiment13. A. happenB. existC. matterD. work14. A. ancientB. modernC. wonderfulD. peaceful15. A. hardB. expensiveC. convenientD. important【答案】1. A2. C3. B4. B5. D6. C7. A8. D9. A10. B 11. A12. C13. C14. B15. D第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1625的相应位置上。【2011佛山一检】It was a new chapter for the Paralympics movement in Asia, as the Asian Para Games opened its arms to around 2500 disabled athletes from all around the continent on December 12, 2010.A visually impaired(弱视) boy 16 (name) He Yuxuan was spot-lighted at the beginning of the ceremony. Although he cant see the national flag with his own eyes, 17 eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with 18 mother walking along, handed the flag to the honor guards and saluted as the flag 19 (raise).Mothers of disabled athletes from different Asian countries and regions entered the stadium, 20 (sing) and cheered for their children as the athletes walked into the stadium. Mothers hugged and kissed their children 21 they passed by, giving flowers and their blessings 22 the athletes. They were also joined by more than 300 mothers of children 23 a disability from all over China.These regional athletes set their goals beyond the medals. They aimed to show not only good 24 (perform) during the seven days 25 their image of self-improving and high-level sport moral.【答案】16. named17. the18. his19. was raised20. sang21. when/as22. to23. with24. performance(s)25. but信息匹配【2011佛山一检】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。首先，请阅读以下网站信息：A.B.C.D.E.F.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关网站：46. Lucas is experiencing the hardest time in life these days. As manager of a trade company, he is responsible for the loss of a big business contract as he made a wrong decision. He wonders whether he has the ability to be a good manger, and hes even considering leaving his job. He doesnt know what to do and badly needs help.47. Whitney has been out of work for several weeks now since she left her last job. She has been trying to find another one, but with no luck. She urgently needs a new job, so shes searching for advice on how to make the best use of her time so as to successfully get a job.48. After a job interview, Ralph was told that the company would like to have him as one of its staff. He would sell the companys products if he worked there. However, hes not sure whether he is good at selling things or not, so hes looking for a way to find out about this before taking the job.49. Thomas Howard is 23 years old, working at a gas station. He earns little money every week, feels that his life is hopeless, and never thinks that things will be better for him. His mother is worried about this and wishes to find a way to inspire her son.50. Katrina is quite worried recently, because her manager seems to be turning on her, criticizing her in front of her colleagues for things that she does quite well. Whats worse, he even tells others that she has several boyfriends at the same time, which is of course not true. She really wishes to find a way for her problem.【答案】46. C47. E48. A49. D50. BIII 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 基础写作【2011佛山一检】（共1小题，满分15分） 假设你是李华。最近，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他参军了。同时，他向你了解有关在中国参军的要求以及你对参军的想法。请根据以下内容给Mike写一封回信。写作内容入伍条件：1. 年龄1820岁2. 身体健康3. 身高：男, 1.62米以上；女, 1.60米以上你的想法：1. 自小崇拜军人，渴望尽早参军。2. 参军可以保卫祖国，丰富人生经历。3. 相信自己会喜欢部队生活，成为一名优秀的战士。写作要求1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不包含在5个句子中；3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear Mike,Im glad to know that you have joined the British Army. Congratulations! .I wish to know more about your life in the army. Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Mike,Im glad to know that you have joined the British Army. Congratulations!In China, if you want to join the army, you must be between 18 and 20 years old and in good health. Besides, males should be over 162 cm tall and females over 160 cm. As far as I am concerned, I have been admiring soldiers very much since I was a child and Im now eager to join the army as soon as possible. To be a soldier, I can defend my country and enrich my life experience. Im sure I will enjoy my life there and become an excellent soldier soon if I join the army.I wish to know more about your life in the army. Yours, Li Hua第二节 读写任务【2011佛山一检】 (共1小题，满分25分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Thomas Jefferson High School Detention(留堂) PolicyThe school knows well that students need togrow and mature. Part of growth involves making positive academic and lifestyle decisions or choices. If students decisions are contrary to Thomas Jefferson Highs expectations and standards, students will be held responsible. Homework time after school may be one of the consequences.Reasons for After School Detention include but are not limited to the following:1. Late homework or incomplete work (A detention will be given when a fourth incomplete or late homework occurs in any subject).2. Behavior that disturbs with school purposes or educational processes. Please refer to the teachers classroom rules, Rules of Behavior, and Code of Conduct, which are posted in each classroom.Under normal circumstances, a student will be given a warning (and possibly other in-school consequences) before being given a detention. They will be warned that further behavior of the same type will result in a detention. However, if the behavior problem is severe enough, the student may be given a detention without a warning.写作内容1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120词对留堂这一做法进行议论，内容包括：(1) 你或你同学的留堂经历；(2) 你对留堂制度的看法；(3) 其它督促学生认真学习的办法。 写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【答案】If students fail to follow Thomas Jefferson High Schools requirements, they would be given detentions as punishment. Reasons for detention include late or incomplete homework and other disturbing behaviors.This reminds me of my friend Li Huas experience in primary school. One day, he was talking with another classmate in class although the teacher had warned him several times. As a result, he had to stay for an extra hour after school. In my opinion, detention has its advantages in educating misbehaved students. For one thing, with the detention policy, we students will learn that we should be responsible for our behavior. For another thing, the policy can make us finish our homework on time, which is good for our academic development.However, there are other ways to make students work hard. For example, teachers can reward us with small gifts if we do a good job. Besides, students can be divided into groups to compete with each other so that we will work harder.第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 【2011惠州三调】How long have you been busy, rushing around all day? We are always on, talking, emailing, sending and reading messages. There is just no 1 for stillness. And when we are 2 to be still because were in line for something, or waiting for a bus or train, we often 3 something to do. Some will play with mobile devices, others will read something. Being still isnt something were 4 . This comes at a 5 : we lose time for 6 , for observing and listening. We lose peace. And worse yet: sometimes too much action is worse than no action at all. You can run around crazily, but get 7 done. Take a moment to think about how you spend your days. Are you constantly rushing around? Are you constantly reading and answering 8 ？Are you always 9 through your schedule? Is this how you want to spend your 10 ? If so, peace is with you. If not, take a moment to be 11 . Then after a minute of doing that, consider your life, and how youd like it to be. See your life with less movement, more stillness and more 12 . Then be that vision. Its pretty simple: all you have to do is to sit still for a little bit each day. Breathe when you feel yourself moving too 13 . Slow down; find happiness now, at this moment, instead of 14 for it.15 the stillness. Its a treasure, and its available to us, always.1.AplaceB.ideaCfreedomD.time2.AforcedB.remindedCinvitedD.told3.AhaveB.findCbuyD.get4.Afamiliar withB.curious aboutCused toD.interested in5.AcostB.riskClossD.danger6.AplayB.foodCsleepD.consideration7.AeverythingB.anythingCnothingD.something8.AquestionsB.problemsCphonesD.messages9.AwalkingB.rushingCsteppingD.going10AstudyB.youthCworkD.life11AsilentB.patientCstillD.quiet12AactivityB.researchCstudyD.peace13AfrequentlyB.slowlyCfastD.quickly14AaskingB.sendingCcallingD.waiting15AValueB.HoldCSearchD.Find【答案】15 DABCA 610 DCDBD 1115 CDCDA第二节 语法填空【2011惠州三调】（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空Hello Mr. Death! A peek at Chinese rare names【2011惠州三调】Unhappy with your name? Then spare a thought for those rare Chinese families whose surnames mean zero, ghost _16_ even death. A man in Chinas southern province of Jiangxi has spent the last 20 years compiling a list of _17_（usual） family names, according to national _18_ （broadcast）, the China Central Television.Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for ordinary people literally _19_ （mean）the old one hundred surnames._20_ Cheng Yinglians interest was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and _21_ （discover）a person with the surname Gui, meaning ghost, CCTV said. _22_ then, he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up _23_ about 2,000 to date.Those he has found include Ling, or zero, Cu, or vinegar, Miao, or second and Yi, or one. In China, many parents go out of their way to give _24_ children auspicious names _25_ suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.【答案】16. or 17. unusual 18. broadcaster 19. means 20. But 21. discovering 22. Since 23. with 24. their 25. which/that信息匹配【2011惠州三调】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂墨。首先，请阅读以下六位美国名人的信息，然后与下面的信息进行匹配。AMarian Anderson was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the early 1990s. She began singing in church. Soon, her rich deep voice became widely known in the area. Marian Anderson received many honors and awards during her life. She received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen sixtythree. Marian Anderson died at the age of ninetysix. Experts say she is remembered not only for the quality of her voice, but also because of the way she carried out her right to be heard.BMovie director Robert Altman died in November 2006, in Los Angeles, California. He was eightyone years old. During his fifty-year career, he made some of the most influential movies of modern times.CAnn Richards died in September 2006 at the age of seventy-three. At her funeral service, leaders from around the country gathered to celebrate her life. Former President Bill Clinton spoke at the service. He said Ann Richards helped create a world where young girls could be scientists, engineers and police officers. He said she was a great woman with a big heart and big dreams.DJournalist R.W. Apple died in October 2006 at the age of seventyone. Earlier this month his friends and family gathered in Washington, D.C. for a large memorial service. Famous writers, politicians, and cooks told about his warm personality, sharp intelligence, and extraordinary energy. After the service, guests enjoyed fine foods provided by some of the best cooks in the area.EWilliam Styron died in November 2006 at the age of eightyone. His stories are filled with rich language and complex moral questions. Many of his books try to understand the evil actions of people. Later in life William Styron suffered from severe depression. After recovering, he wrote honestly and bravely about his experience in “Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness.” He received great praise for educating people about the difficulties of mental illness.FRuth Brown was born in Portsmouth, Virginia in 1928 and died in October 2004. Brown recorded many rhythm and blues hits in the 1950s. She also fought for musicians rights. In 1988, Atlantic Records agreed to pay her and thirty-five other musicians the money they owed them for using their songs for twenty years.请阅读下列有关的信息, 然后匹配上面的美国名人。 46As a young woman, she worked as a teacher and raised four children. She and her husband were very involved in local politics. Then one day, she decided to run for officer herselfand she won. She served first as country commissioner, then as Texas state treasurer. In nineteen ninety she was elected governor. She fought for equal rights, environmental protection and laws to restrict guns. She created a government in which women, Hispanics, and African-Americans played important roles.47 “MASH”, was released in nineteen seventy. It tells about a group of American medical workers in a temporary military hospital in Korea during the Korean War in the 1950s. It questions the rules of the military establishment in a way that was sharply funny and intelligent; “Nashville” came out in nineteen seventyfive. It provides a complex look at changes in the country music industry. Many of his thirtythree films were nominated for Academy Awards, including “The Player” and “Gosford Park”48She learned traditional music at her Christian religious center. But she liked the popular jazz and rock music of the time even more. She left home at a young age to build a career in music. Soon, she became known as “the girl with the tear in her voice” because of her emotional way of singing. Her popular songs helped build the Atlantic Records company and she continued performing for the rest of her life until she died recently at the age of seventy six.49He is known as Johnny, wrote about many subjects, from politics and war to food and drink. During his fortythree years writing for the New York Times newspaper, he enjoyed a rich and eventful career. He was the papers chief reporter in cities like London, Moscow, Lagos and Nairobi. He covered events such as the Vietnam War, the Iranian revolution and the Gulf War. He reported on ten presidential elections. And, his opinions on fine foods, travel and the worlds best restaurants were very influential.50He wrote “Lie Down in Darkness” published in nineteen fiftyone when he was only twenty-five. It is about a troubled young woman who kills herself. It established him as a great new voice in American literature; he also wrote “The Confessions of Nat Turner” in nineteen sixty-eight which told about a nineteenth century slave revolt in the southern state of Virginia; and “Sophies Choice ” won the American Book Award in nineteen eighty. It is a tragic story about a woman and her children who wer