2014-2015学年度镇江市实验初中初三期末适应性考试英语试卷

2014-2015学年度镇江市实验初中初三期末适应性考试英语试卷学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择（题型注释）1 _ Changjiang River is one of _ longest rivers in _ world.A. The; the; the B. The; a; a C. A; the; a D. /; the; the2You can call me 8825369.A. in B. on C. under D. at3- Mum, could I play with my classmates for a while after I finish my homework? - _. But you must come back before supper. A. Yes, you can B. Yes, you could C. No, you cant D. No, you couldnt4 I need some school things. Please them to school me.A. take; to B. bring; for C. take; for D, bring; of5TV and computer are so popular these days.Yes, they can _ our eyes to the outside world.A.call up B.open up C.turn up D.take up6 Life on Mars will be better than _on Earth _ many ways.A. the one, on B. that, inC. those, in D. the one, on7The explorer insisted _ his advice was of _.A. on, value B. that, valueC. on, valuable D. that, valuable8Sorry, Im late._ the film_?Yes.It_ for half an hour.A.Did; begin; has begun B.Did; begin; has been onC.Has; begun; has begun D.Has; begun; has been on9Why not go camping this weekend? _.A. You are right B. Good ideaC. Thats right D. Never mind10His sister wanted to have him _ the radio, but he had had it _ already.A. repair, fix B. to repair, fixC. repaired, to fix D. repair, fixed11The teacher didnt leave the classroom building until the papers _ in the end.A. was put off B. was put outC. were put on D. were put away12While I_ a detective story, someone_ at the doorA. read, was knockingB. read, knockedC. was reading, knockedD. was reading, was knocking13I _ like some noodles. A. does B. had C. would 14 Did you see Mr. Li when you were in France?No, when I _, he _ to Canada.A. arrived, had gone B. had arrived, wentC. got, had gone D. reached, would go15 Excuse me, whose French book is this? It be Toms. In our class, only he is studying French.A. must B. cant C. May16_ news! Our class will go to Beijing for a _ visit this spring.A. What exciting; three-dayB. What a excited; three daysC. What an exciting, three-daysD. What excited; three days17Can you tell me _ the robot that has caught a virus?A. what I should deal with B. how I should do withC. what to deal with D. how to deal with18Bob is _ than John. A. tall B. taller C. tallest19We are sure _ “Space Travel” can receive thousands of Internet hits a day.I agree. It has become one of the hottest topics recently.A. if B. that C. whether D. what20Excuse me, could you tell me _?Theres an e-shop next to the bookshop. You can go there.A. where I can have my computer repairedB. where I can have my bicycle repairedC. how can I get to the e-shopD. if there was an e-shop nearby二、完形填空（题型注释）I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. Im _ this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.I know I _ be very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big _ in my life. You see, all through my first year in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had _ to do with me, and I felt bored while reading them. Ill never _ the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It _ that your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read _ . Since that day, I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You _ us all kinds of wonderful stories.During the summer after my year in your class, I _ the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words _ , too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.Yours,Linda21A. watching B. reading C. writing D. getting22A. used B. used to C. was used D. was used to23A. difference B. mistake C. decision D. progress24A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything25A. remember B. know C. forget D. understand26A. liked B. looked C. looked like D. seemed27A. loudly B. quiet C. aloud D. quietly28A. told B. read C. borrowed D. taught29A. finished B. practiced C. missed D. kept30A. boring B. patient C. interesting D. necessary三、阅读理解（题型注释）Chinas Manned Space ProgramThe First StageTime：October 15，2003Spaceship：Shenzhou Main events：Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into spaceHe went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flightChina became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into spaceThe Second StageTime：October 12，2005Spaceship：Shenzhou Main events：Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into spaceOn October 17，the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.The Third StageTime：October 24，2007Satellite：ChangeMain events：China has launched(发射) its first moon orbiter Change I successfullyChinas moon exploration project is for peaceful use of SpaceThe Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year 2020Future plans：1China will make a manned moon landing at a proper time around 20172China plans to set up a permanent(永久的)space lab and build its engineering system in the future31Before China，how many countries had already sent their astronauts into space?AOnly one BTwoCThree DFour32Shenzhoucircled the earth in space _Aonce Bfour timesCfourteen times Dfive times33During the second stage，the Chinese astronauts stayed in space for _Afive days Bfour daysCone day Dfourteen days34What happened in the third stage?AChinese astronauts landed on the moonBChina has sent up Changeto the moonCThe moon exploration project is too easyDThe government planned to make two space labs35Chinese astronauts will possibly walk on the moon around _A2010 B2005 C2007 D2017If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down , you may see some moving stars. But theyre not really stars. Theyre manmade satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished , it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探索). The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better, said Kathryn Clark , an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country , but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003 , China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。36What is true about the International Space Station?A. It is a big city in space.B. It is the biggest man-made satellite.C. It is a real moving star.D. People cant see it with their eyes.37From the passage we know that_.A. the ISS costs less than people expectB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. the ISS can help us make life in the space betterD. sixteen countries are members of the space program38The underlined phrase a stepping stone means _ in Chinese.A. 脚步B. 巅峰C. 垫脚石D. 敲砖39China sent some rice up to the ISS in order to_.A. be used as astronauts foodB. sell it to aliensC. do some science experimentsD. make it grow better in space40Where do you most possibly find the passage?A. A TV guide. B. A storybook.C. A science magazine.D. A travel diary.In England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent (紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? Thats because some food companies used horsemeat to make beef products.There are some examples about the horsemeat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horsemeat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horsemeat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed(撤回) from sale.The government said that theres nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.41In England, some food companies have been told to _urgently.A. test all their beef productsB. stop making beef productsC. test all their productsD. remove all their products from sale42What else did some food companies use to make beef products in England according to the passage?A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. D. Horsemeat.43What does “traces” mean in the second paragraph?A. 描绘 B. 少量 C. 追踪 D. 探索44What should people do with meat products according to David Heaths suggestions?A. Throw them awayB. Go on eating them.C. Never eat them.D. Send them back to the food companies.45More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure _.A. horsemeat out of products B. the test foodC. the food safety D. the food saleWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.46During the test, the people were given _.A. no breakfast at allB. different foods or nothingC. very rich breakfastD. little food for breakfast47The results show that _.A. breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies B. breakfast has little to do with a persons workC. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkD. girl students should have little for breakfast48According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast you will _.A. be healthier B. work better C. lose weight D. lose your way49The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _.A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃 D. 享用50 Which of the following is not right?A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class四、补充句子（题型注释）词汇运用(共10小题 每题1分 满分10分)51Anyway, the actors _ did very well in the film. (they)52Why did the boy look at the empty cage with _(unhappy)?Because his pet parrot had died.53_ (breath) deeply when you are nervous, and youll feel much better.54The engineers _(argue) about some important details about the machine when the boss came in to see them.55How colourful the magazines are! Whose are they?Theyre one of the most famous_ (inventor)in our city.56Everyone is excited to hear that the Canadian lady won the Nobel Prize for Literature in her _ (eighty).57Compared with the dress she wears, mine is (fashionable).58Where was the computer programmer at 7p.m. last night?He was seen _(put)his effort into his work at that time.59Has Mr Jiang lived _ (comfortable) since he bought a robot ? -Yes, he surely has.60Do you know who made the notes about the guides to living on Mars?Oh , I think they _(make) by the boy called Tom.评卷人得分五、其他61阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的语篇。Someone says, “Time is money.” AThats why we cant waste time.BBut I think time is even more important than money. CHowever, when time is gone, it will never return.DIn a word, we have no time to waste, so we should cherish time.EBecause when money is spent, we can get it back.缺词填空(共10小题 每题1分 满分10分)Sometimes, life isnt as perfect as we imagine. If so, what will you do?Liu Wei, the famous pianist w 62 arms in China, is a good example. He lost his arms in a terrible a 63 when he was only 10 years old. However, he