大学英语四六级常考短语.docx

缪志婷短语日积月累1. a big headache 大伤脑筋的事2. a fraction of a second 一转眼的工夫3. a matter of grave concern 严重关注的问题/事情4. a series of questions 一系列问题5. absent from 缺席，缺课，不在，心不在焉6. abundant in 富于，富足7. account for 解释，是的原因8. accuse sb of (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人某事9. add to 增加 / add up 总计10. after all 毕竟，究竟，归根结底11. agree with 同意某人的意见主意或所说的事项12. ahead of time / schedule 提前，提早13. ahead of 在之前（ahead of time提前）14. alien to 与相反，不相容的15. all at once 突然，同时16. all but 除之外全部都；几乎，差一点17. all of a sudden 突然地，突如其来地，猛然地18. all over again （从头） 再一次，重新19. all over 到处； 周遍；浑身20. all right 令人满意的；可以；正确的21. all the same 仍然，照样的，尽管如此22. all the time 一直，始终，一直以来23. angry with sb. at/about sth. 因某事而生气，愤怒24. anxious about/for 忧虑，担心，急切盼望，渴望25. anything but 除外；什么也没有；只有26. apart from 除去；脱离;；除此之外（表示除以外别无）27. appeal to 诉诸武力；向投诉；向呼吁； 对有吸引力28. applicable to 能应用的，适用的29. apply to 适用于；运用；致力于；涂抹30. appropriate for/to 适当，合适31. approximate to 近似，接近32. apt at 善于，擅长33. apt to do sth 倾向于做什么事情34. around the clock 昼夜不停；连续一整天；毫不疲倦地35. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实； 说起来36. as a result of 因为；由于的结果；37. as a rule 照例； 通常，一般说来；照说38. as far as .be concerned 至于（就）而言39. as far as 只要；远到；据；直到为止40. as follows 列举如下41. as for 至于，就方面说来42. as good as 无异； 几乎，实际上；不亚于；不啻43. as if 好像，似乎，仿佛44. as regards 关于，至于45. as to 至于；关于；按着；根据46. as usual 像往常一样；照旧； 如故；仍然47. as well as 既又；除之外（也）； 此外48. as well 也，还有49. ashamed of 羞愧，耻于50. aside from 除之外； 既又；暂置不论51. ask for the moon 想要得不到的东西，想做做不到的事，痴人说梦52. at a loss 亏本；不知所措； 困惑；神思恍惚53. at a time 依次， 逐一， 每次54. at all costs 不惜任何代价；不惜工本55. at all events 不管发生什么事，在任何情况下，无论如何56. at all times 随时； 每时每刻；总是，一直；平生57. at all 根本；简直；完全（不）58. at any rate 无论如何，至少59. at best 顶多；至多；充其量60. at first sight 乍看之下，一看到就61. at first 最初，起先，当初62. at hand 手头；在手边，在附近，即将来临63. at heart 内心里；本质上；关心；想到64. at home 在家； 在国内； 在家接待客人；精通65. at intervals 不时，相隔一定距离66. at large 逍遥法外；在逃；一般说来； 详细地67. at last 终于； 卒； 结果； 算是68. at least 至少，无论如何，反正69. at length 终于；最后；充分地；详尽地70. at most 最多；至多；充其量71. at no time 从不，决不，在任何时候都不72. at a time 一度，从前73. at present 目前，现在；时下；现下； 此时74. at someones disposal 供某人支配75. at the cost of 以为代价76. at the mercy of 任摆布，在前毫无办法77. at the moment 当时； 此刻，现在，目前78. at this rate 这样地话，这样地79. at times 有时，间或80. aware of 意识到，知道81. back and forth 来回地；一来一往82. back of 在后面，在背后83. back up 后备，支援84. bare of 缺乏，没有，缺少85. be able to do 能够做86. be around 差不多87. be available to sb. 可用，可供，可以得到的88. be bound to 注定；一定要；终归；不得不89. be capable of doing 能够做某事90. be concerned with 关心，涉足91. be dying to 渴望92. be fed up with/be tired of 受够了 93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的 /in peak season 旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time 时间不够97. be tied up with 忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做104. beside point 离题的，不相干的105. beyond ones ability 超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for 开往110. break down 抛锚111. break through 突破112. break up with / be through with / be finished with 和某人分手 113. bring about 使发生114. bring someone up to date / help someone catch up 帮某人赶上 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法，务必118. by and by 不久，迟早119. by chance 偶然，碰巧120. by far 到目前为止，得多121. by hand 用手122. by itself 自动地，独自地123. by means of 用，依靠124. by mistake 错误地，无意地125. by no means 决不，并没有126. by oneself 单独地，独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助，由于130. by way of 经由，通过方法131. call off 取消132. call on 号召，邀请，拜访133. capable of 能够134. careful of/about/with 小心，注意135. certain of/about 确信，肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth. 控告138. clear of 没有，不接触139. clever at 善于140. close to 接近，亲近141. come in contact with 与取得联系142. come out of sth. alive 大难不死143. come up (with) 提出，拿出144. comparable to/with 比作/比较145. conscious of 察觉到，意识到146. consequent on 随之而来147. considerate towards 体谅，体贴148. contemporary with 与同时代149. content with 满足于150. contrary to 违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大152. count down 倒计时153. count ones chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观154. count on 依靠155. count the day 期待156. counter to 与相反157. crazy about 热衷，着迷158. critical of 挑剔，批评159. cry in ones beer 借酒消愁160. cry on ones shoulder 依靠161. curious about 好奇,想知道162. cut down on 减少163. cut down 削减164. cut in 插入165. cut off 切断166. cut out 切除167. cut someone short 打断168. cut through 抄近路169. cut up 切碎170. die out 灭绝171. distinct from 种类（风格）不同172. do the laundry 洗衣服173. doubtful of/about 怀疑174. drop by/in 顺路拜访175. due to 由于，因为176. each other 互相177. easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难178. east of 在东面179. equal to 相等，胜任180. equivalent to 等于，相当于181. essential to/for 必不可少182. even if/though 即使，虽然183. ever so 非常，极其184. every now and then 时而，偶尔185. every other 每隔一个的186. except for 除了外187. expert at/in/on 善于188. face to face 面对面地189. faculty members 教职员工190. fearful of 惧怕191. feel at home 熟悉，感觉自在192. feel blue 心情不好193. feel free to 随意地做，自由地做194. figure out sth. 解决195. fit for 适于196. flat tire 轮胎没气197. fond of 喜欢198. for ever 永远199. for good 永久地200. for the better 好转201. for the moment 暂时，目前202. for the present 暂时，目前203. for the sake of 为了，为了的利益204. for the time being 暂时，眼下205. foreign to 非所原有206. free of/from 未受；免费207. free with 康慨，大方208. from time to time 有时，不时209. full up 客满；吃饱210. get a bargain 买到便宜货211. get nowhere with 毫无进展212. get over 恢复；解决213. get used to 习惯于214. give off 发出215. give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌216. give someone a hand 帮忙217. go about sth. 开始做218. go after 追求219. go ahead 同意做某事220. go by 遵守221. go down下降，往下传222. go for 竭尽全力做223. go into 进入，开始从事224. go off 出发225. go out 熄灭，外出226. go over 复习，仔细检查227. go round/around 足够分配；绕着走；到处走动228. go sightseeing 去观光229. go steady with 和某人确定关系230. go through 从头到尾231. go without 单独232. guilty of 有罪的233. had better 最好234. hand in hand 手拉手 ，密切关联235. hang up 挂断236. have ones hands full 忙得不可开交237. have the final say 有决定权238. head on 迎面地239. heart and soul 全心全意地240. hold out for sth. 坚持要求241. hold up 坚持242. hold water 站得住脚243. how about 怎么样244. how come 怎么会245. hungry for 渴望246. ignorant of 不知道247. impatient at sth. 不耐烦248. impatient for 急切，渴望249. impatient of 无法容忍250. in (the)light of 鉴于，由于251. in a hurry 匆忙，急于252. in a moment 立刻，一会儿253. in a sense 从某种意义上说254. in a way 在某种程度上255. in a word 简言之，总之256. in accordance with 与一致，按照257. in addition to 除之外（还）258. in addition 另外，加之259. in advance 预先，事先260. in all 总共，合计261. in any case 无论如何262. in any event 无论如何263. in brief 简单地说264. in case of 假如，防备265. in charge of 负责，总管266. in common 共用的，共有的267. in consequence(of) 因此；由于268. in debt 欠债，欠情269. in detail 详细地270. in difficulty 处境困难271. in effect 实际上，事实上272. in favor of 支持，赞成273. in front of 面对，在前274. in general 一般来说，大体上275. in half 成两半276. in hand 在进行中，待办理277. in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念278. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言279. in line with 与一致280. in memory of 纪念281. in no case 决不282. in no time 立即，马上283. in no way 决不284. in order 按顺序，按次序285. in other words 换句话说286. in part 部分地287. in particular 特别，尤其288. in person 亲自，本人289. in place of 代替，取代，交换290. in place 在合适的位置291. in practice 在实践中，实际上292. in proportion to 与成比例293. in public 公开地，当众294. in quantity 大量295. in question 正在谈论的296. in regard to 关于，至于297. in relation to 关于，涉及298. in return for 作为对报答299. in return 作为报答/回报/交换300. in the event of 如果发生，万一301. in the face of 即使；在面前302. in the first place 首先303. in the future 在未来304. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候305. in the least 丝毫；一点306. in the long run 长期307. in the way 挡道308. in the world 究竟，到底309. in time 及时310. in touch 联系，接触311. in turn 依次，轮流；转而；反过来312. in vain 徒劳，白费力313. indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心314. indignant with sb. 愤慨315. inferior to 级别低于，不如316. innocent of 无罪，无辜317. instead of 代替，而不是318. liable for 对有责任319. liable to 易于320. little by little 逐渐地321. look for / hunt for 找工作322. lost the point 弄错323. lots of 许多324. loyal to 忠于325. mad about / on 狂热迷恋326. mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒327. mad with 因发狂328. make (both) ends meet 收支平衡329. make a living 谋生330. make it 成功331. make the best/most of 充分利用332. many a 许多333. mark the papers 批改考卷334. major in / minor in 主修/辅修335. meet ones needs 满足要求336. might as well 不妨337. mistake A for B 把A误认为B338. more or less 或多或少，有点339. no longer 不再340. no more than 至多，仅仅341. no more 不再342. none other than 不是别的，正是343. nothing but 只有，只不过344. now and then 时而，偶尔345. off and on 断断续续，间歇地346. off duty 下班347. on (the) one hand 一方面348. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地349. on account of 由于350. on behalf of 代表351. on board 在船（车/飞机）上352. on business 因公353. on condition that 如果354. on duty 上班，值班355. on earth 究竟，到底356. on fire 起火，着火357. on foot 步行358. on guard 站岗，值班359. on hand 在场，在手边360. on loan to 借给361. on occasion(s) 有时间或362. on ones guard 警惕，提防363. on ones own 独立，独自364. on purpose 故意地365. on sale 出售，廉价出售366. on schedule 按时间表，准时367. on second thoughts 经重新考虑368. on the contrary 正相反369. on the grounds of 根据，以为由370. on the other hand 另一方面371. on the point of 即将的时刻372. once upon a time 从前373. one another 相互374. ones cup of tea 喜欢的人/物375. open to 不限制，开放的376. opposite to 在对面；与相反377. or else 否则，要不然378. or so 大约，左右379. other than 非；除了380. out of breath 喘不过气来381. out of control 失去控制382. out of date 过时的383. out of doors 在户外384. out of order 出故障的385. out of place 不适当的386. out of practice 久不练习，荒疏387. out of sight 看不见，在视野外388. out of the question 无可能389. out of touch 不联系，不接触390. out of 从中；由于；缺乏391. over and over (again) 一再地，再三地392. parallel to 与平等，类似393. particular about 挑剔，讲究394. patient with 有耐心395. peculiar to 是独特的，独有的396. pick up 捡397. play by ear 见机行事398. popular with 受喜爱，爱戴399. prior to 在之前400. put someone up 给某人提供住宿401. put up with 忍受402. rather than 不是（而是）403. reach agreement 达成协议；达成一致404. reach an agreement 达成一致405. regardless of 不顾，不惜406. relative to 与有关407. representative of 代表的408. responsible for 负责，是原因409. result from 由于410. rich in 富于411. right away 立即，马上412. ring sb. up 打电话给413. rule out 划去；