英语复习资料.docx

Unit 1I practiced all the time. I carried a little dictionary with me everywhere I went, as well as a notebook in which I listed any new words I heard. I made many, sometimes embarrassing, mistakes. Once in a while I cried out of frustration, and sometimes I felt like giving up. But I didnt feel intimidated by students who spoke faster than I did because I took all the time I needed to think out my ideas and wrote a reply before posting it on the screen. Then, one day I realized I could understand just about everything I came across, and most importantly, I could say anything I wanted to in English. Although I was still making many mistakes and was continually learning new ways to say things, I had finally reaped the benefits of all of my hard work. Learning a foreign language has been a most trying experience for me, but one that I wouldnt trade for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the value of hard work, but it also gave me insights into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most wonderful result of having learned a foreign language was that I could communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is one of my favorite activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new, unforgettable friendships. Now that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out to others and bridge the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Unit 2Oh, I dont think her music is so terrible. But in any case, youre right. We need to have a talk with Sandy, said Jane. As Jane Finch drove to work, she thought about her Sandy. She knew what she wanted to say, what she had to say to Sandy. She was so glad that she and Sandy could still talk things over. She knew she had to have patience and keep the lines of communication with her daughter open. She wanted to be there as an anchor for her, but at the same time she would give her freedom to find her own identity. Unit 3I now know he participated in some things through me, his only son. When I played ball (poorly), he played too. When I joined the Navy, he joined too. And when I came home on leave, he saw to it that I visited his office. Introducing me, he was really saying, This is my son, but it is also me, and I could have done this, too, if things had been different. Those words were never said aloud. He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of anothers good fortune, when I dont have a good heart. At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you. Unit 4Public speakers, however, often send mixed messages. My favorite is the kind who say, Ladies and gentlemen, Im very happy to be herewhile looking at their shoes. They dont look happy. They look angry, frightened or depressed. The audience always believe what they see over what they hear. They think, Hes telling me hes happy, but hes not. Hes not being honest. Use your eyes. Whether youre talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Some people start to say something while looking right at you, but three words into the sentence, they break eye contact and look out the window. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably; then look straight at those in the room and smile. Smiling is important. It shows you are relaxed. Some think entering a room full of people is like going into a lions cage. I disagree. If I did agree, I certainly wouldnt look at my feet or at the ceiling. Id keep my eyes on the lion! Unit 5These lessons are not the only solutions to the crisis, but until there is a cure for AIDS, education represents the only safe measure to guard against the virus. Like no other plague before, the AIDS epidemic threatens to wipe out an entire generation and leave another without parents. We must not let cultural, racial, or social barriers distract us from the job that must be done. Nor can we let political inefficiency stop us from our task. This is an undeclared war that everyone must sign up for in order for us to win. We simply cannot let people continue to die because we dont feel comfortable talking about AIDS. Everyone must become an educator and learn to live. TranslationUnit 1 1. 对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。Not only can students choose when and where to learn for online course, but they also have time to think out the answer before answering the question.2. 网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。She is excited by the idea of learning online, while he think it meaningless and useless.3. 与以英语为母语的人交谈时非常有意义的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。It is a rewarding experience to communicate with native English speakers, we can learn a lot from it.4. 如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找它们需要的信息。Nowadays, more and more people have access to the Internet to found the information they need.5. 他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。He wants her to give up working and stay at home to look after the children, however, its too much for her.6. 既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。Now that we have finished this course, we should start doing more revision.Unit 21. 当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小点？”As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her.”Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 酒吧老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看。The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing, while pretending not to.3. 桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up paying no attention to her fathers objection.4. 像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢她的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears they start bugging him.5. 在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。At the meeting, they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6. 一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.Unit 31. 即使报酬并不优厚，我还是决定接受那个新职位。I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2. 这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。The job has been taken to be very simple until it is actually started.3. 既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。Now that you ate planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4. 他承诺帮助我们买下那栋房子，但有点勉强。He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5. 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到.This is an important meeting , please see to it that you are not late for it.6. 他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。He is an experienced business man who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.Unit 4 1. 它如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来他也没意识到。She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. 他第一次回就迟到了将近一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting ,leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. 不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神，面部表情，形体动作和态度对他们做出判断。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our mind about people through their eyes, faces, bodies and attitude.4. 周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. 许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you at your best.6. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.Unit 51. 我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。I hope that the effort that we have made will be useful to the battle against AIDS.2. 尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas with AIDS has been increasing.3. 请把电源关掉，因为噪音会使他分心，无法专心做作业。Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4. 由于缺乏资金和必要的设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods , because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. 在