包乐翔第6次辅导内容.doc

育点教育 中小学个性化辅导专家 诚心 爱心 热心 精心 耐心英语语言知识运用I 非谓语动词（4）1. All of a sudden, a man who held a gun knocked down an old woman and took herbag, _ round the corner.A. disappeared B. disappearing C. having disappeared D. to disappear2. Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _off the gas. A. turnB. turning C. turned D. having turned3. The 16th Asian Games_ in Guangzhou from November 12 to November 27，2010 A. was held B. was holding C. will be held D. will be holding4. A few days after the interviewI received a letter _me admission to the university. A. offering B. offered C. having offered D. to be offered5. Bob! Hows your project? I heard you started it last Friday，right?Oh！I _ for itBut I havent decided when to do it.A. have prepared B. had preparedC. have been preparing D. was preparing6. On October 1st, 2009, a grand ceremony was held _ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of ChinaA. celebratingB. to celebrateC. to have celebrated D. having celebrated7. My headache _ me. I thought it was going away, but now its getting worse and worse.A. is killing B. kills C. killed D. has killed8. Which exports_ an important role in its economic growth now, this province has been affected by the global economic downturn.A. played B. to play C. playing D. play9. Large quantities of fish _ in the river in the past few days.A. were caught B. was caught C. has been caught D. have been caught10. - Hi, Tracy, you look tired.- Im tired. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have pained 11. -Why are your hands so dirty? -I _in the garden. A. was working B. have worked C. worked D. have been working 12. Had you joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we _ about then.A. had talked B. have talked C. talk D. were talking 13. We tried hard, and eventually, we were able to get Mike _us his car just for a day. A. lending B. lend C. to lend D. lent 14. We were very excited at the sight of two five-star red flags rising in the stadium, two pairs of Chinese athletes _ at the moment. A. to award B. awarded C. awarding D. being awarded. 15. As the saying goes, one is never too old to learn. After he _, he will devote himself to gardening. A. retired B. has retired C. will retire D. had retired 16. These surveys indicate that many crimes go _ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them. A. to be unrecorded B. unrecordedC. to have been unrecorded D. unrecording17. _ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors. A. Grow B. To grow C. Growing D. Grown 18. The young man，who by then_ admission to university，decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experienceA. gained B. was gainingC. has gainedD. had gained 19. A big earthquake _7.1 on the Richter scale struck Yushu, knocking down buildings and causing more than two thousands people to lose their livesA. measuredB. measuringC. to bemeasuredD. measures20. Did you know any French before you arrived in Paris？Never _it, actually.A. I learned B. have I learned C. had I learned D. was I learned21. To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward to _ in the pouring rain.A. starting B. start C. to start D. started22. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the passengers pocketAput Bto be putting Cto put Dputting23. Lets throw a surprise party for moms 50th birthday.Thats a good idea. We _ several of her friends. Ainvite Bhad invitedCare invitingDwill invite24. He dressed quickly, _ hurriedly, grabbed his briefcase and hurried off down the hotel corridor. A. shave B. shaving C. to shave D. shaved25. Its reported that the bridge _ next year will be very long. A. being built B. building C. to be built D. built26. Mr. Jones, a new teacher, stood in front of the students, his body _ with fear. A. trembling B. trembled C. was trembling D. was trembled 27. He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out. A. told B. to tell C. to be told D. telling28. To learn more about the book, Saving Ourselves, _ to . A. going B. to go C. gone D. go29. There is a small group of English words which even some native speakers and writers find _. A. puzzled B. to be puzzled C. to puzzle D. puzzling30. Teenagers _ their health because they often expose themselves to so many electric products.A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damageII 高考近义词辨析（4）61. The building is not _ yet, mainly because of the weather. A. finished B. ended C. done D. completed62. The man is hard to _ with during the talk. A. deal B. do C. go D. meet63. Hes _ sixty this year. A. got B. reached C. had D. arrived64. Im _ her off at the airport. A. watching B. looking C. seeing D. noticing65. Our life _ poor. A. stays B. remains C. keeps D. continues66. He _ himself between Jack and tom. A. was seated B. sat C. seated D. was sat67. He _ his key at home. A. forgot B. lost C. left D. missed68. I _ to persuade him not to smoke, but failed. A. tried B. managed C. had D. had got69. He _ the children going into the rice field. A. stopped B. kept C. forbade D. warned70. He _ on his back on the grass. A. lied B. laid C. lain D. lay71. Can you _ her becoming a bus driver? A. think B. imagine C. expect D. believe72. Youve changed a lot. I can hardly _ you at first. A. know B. remember C. find out D. recognize73. Weve _ friends for many years. A. been B. become C. made D. promised74. He asked me to _ him a helping hand. A. lend B. borrow C. make D. get75. We dont _ smoking here. A. admit B. allow C. agree D. let76. I am _ that a film will be shown tonight. A. said B. told C. spoken D. reported77. Many comrades _ in the battle. A. dropped B. fell C. lost D. killed78. Did you _ milk in my tea? A. get B. place C. put D. drop79. Eggs _ bad easily in summer. A. go B. become C. are D. change80. He didnt come to the party though he had _ to. A. invited B. promised C. allowed D. permitted完形填空 What I Want for You and Every Child in AmericaDear Malia and Sasha,I know that youve both had a lot of（31）these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you haveBut I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesnt （32）for all the time weve been apartI know（33）Ive missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journeyWhen I was a young man, I thought life was all about me-about how Id（34） my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I wantBut then the two of you came into my（35）with all your curiosity and mischief （捣乱） and those smiles that never（36）to fill my heart and light up my dayI want all our children to go to schools（37）of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill （灌输） in them a sense of（38）about the world around themI want them to have the chance to go to college（39）their parents arent richAnd I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own（40）and retire with dignityI want us to（41）the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and saferAnd I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach（42）the divides of race and region, gender and religion that（43）us from seeing the best in each otherThat was the（44）your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for（45）because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean（46）She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the（47）work of perfecting our union falls to each of usIts a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to（48）we know America should beThese are the things I want for you, to（49）in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reachAnd I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls haveThats why Ive taken our family on this great adventureI am so proud of both of youI love you（50）you can ever knowAnd I am grateful every day for your patience, poise（自信）, grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad31A. play B. fun C. pain D. gain32A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. put up33A. how much B. how many C. how soon D. how long34A. lose B. make C. take D. walk35A. world B. family C. position D. place36A. succeed B. come C. tend D. fail37A. worth B. worthless C. worthwhile D. worthy38A. humor B. happiness C. wonder D. sadness39A. even if B. as if C. though D. although40A. friends B. kids C. boys D. girls41A. rush B. catch C. push D. pull42A. to B. in C. into D. beyond43A. keep B. let C. make D. warn44A. way B. method C. means D. lesson45A. quantity B. quality C. equality D. quarter46A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing47A. unfinished B. finished C. unfinishing D. finishing48A. which B. who C. what D. that49A. wake up B. grow up C. come up D. get up50A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than阅读理解：Passage 1Three Cups of Tea is the true story of our time. In 1993, a young American mountain climber named Greg Mortenson walks into a tiny village high in Pakistans beautiful and poor Karakoram Himalaya region. Sick, exhausted, and depressed after failing to climb the summit of K2, Mortenson regains his strength and his will to live due to the generosity of the people of the village of Korphe. Before he leaves, he makes a promise that will completely change both the villagers lives and his ownhe will return and build them a school.The book describes how Mortenson kept this promise and many more in the high country of Pakistan and Afghanistan. The region is remote and dangerous as a breeding ground (滋生地) for terrorists. In the course of his work, Mortenson was taken prisoner and threatened with death. He suffered from local opposition, deep misunderstandings, jealousy, not to mention dangerous roads and extreme weather. But he believed strongly that balanced, non-extremist education, for boys and girls alike, is the most effective way to fight the violent discrimination that breeds terrorism. Today, Mortensons Central Asia Institute has constructed fifty-five schools, and his work continues.Mortenson first approached Karakoram as a climber and he never lost the mountaineers appreciation for the regions simple beauty and incredible physical challenges. His coauthor(合著者) David Oliver Relin skillfully described high-altitude landscapes. Gradually he transformed himself from a poor climber to a director of a helpful institute. In the course of this description, readers come to know Mortenson as a friend, a husband and father, a traveling companion, a son and brother, and also as an imperfect human being. Relin does not shy away from describing the mans annoying qualitieshis impatience, disorganization and sleeplessness. But Mortenson never asks others to make sacrifices that he has not already made himself time and time again.Pakistan and Afghanistan appear in the news as the breeding grounds of terrorist training camps. In Three Cups of Tea, Mortenson and Relin take readers behind the headlines to reveal the true heart and soul of this region and to show how one mans promise might be enough to change the world.59. Greg Mortenson promised to build a school for the villagers of Korphe to _.A. show admiration for the regions beautyB. show appreciation for their generosity C. remember his physical challenges D. promote his strength and will to live60. Greg Mortenson has devoted so much to building schools because he believes that _.A. both boys and girls should be fairly educated B. people there must suffer a lot from terrorist attacksC. people there have to deal with opposition and misunderstandings D. education is the best way to fight discrimination that leads to terrorism61. The passage seems to think that the coauthor David Oliver Relin is _. A. straightforward and honest B. unhappy with Gregs behaviors C. good at describing a character D. embarrassed to admit Gregs mistake62. The writing purpose of the book Three Cups of Tea is to _.A. reveal the breeding grounds of terrorism B. share the true beauty of the region C. show the great power of ones promise D. inspire others to make sacrifices Passage 2Can Apes Really Learn To “Talk”Who are Sarah, Washoe, Koko, and Sherman? They are chimpanzees or gorillas who some scientists claim have learned how to “talk” to humans. In the past several years people have been astonished by reports that they communicate with humans. For example, Koko, a female gorilla, is said to understand and use hundreds of words. Koko, says her trainer, Francine Patterson, can carry on conversations in sign language about her feelings and plans.Researcher Talks BackRecently a Columbia University scientist caused an argument by challenging the conclusion that apes can in fact use language. The scientist, Dr. Herbert Terrace, thinks that the animals do not use language the way humans do. Dr. Terrace has caused such strong feelings among scientists studying ape language. Here lets listen to an imaginary conversation between Washoe, the first chimp to learn sign language, and Koko, the gorilla. Apes Are TalkingKoko: Did you hear what Dr. Terrace said about us? He claims we cannot create our own sentences. Instead, he says, we react to clues accidentally given by our trainer. He says we are like the famous horse Clever Hans. Hans was supposed to be able to solve arithmetic problems and then stamp out the answers with his hoof(蹄子). If the horse was asked what two plus two was, he would stamp four times. Although the trainer did not realized it, says Dr. Terrace, the horse was picking up clues from the trainer as to when to stop stamping. Washoe: I disagree with Dr. Terrace. My trainer, Dr. R. Allen Gardner and his wife, Beatrice, have seen me talking in sign language to other chimps. Koko: I heard that Dr. Terrace became unimpressed with ape language after studying a chimp named Nim. Dr. Terrace found that Nim usually made signs only after being prompted (提示) by his trainer. Yet when children learn a language, they start using many words on their own. Nim usually did not do this. Even when Nim did use additional signs, he did not add any new information. The signs (words) were repeated over and over again.Washoe: My trainer says that Nim wasnt given much of a chance to act on his own. He had so many different trainers, he became confused. That is not the best way to get chimps to communicate.Koko: Ill never understand humans. But the big question is: Can we really use language?Koko and Washoe (together): Well never tell.63. How do s