江苏省六合县2015-2016年度八年级上英语期末试卷含答案.doc

20152016学年度第一学期期末质量调研检测试卷八年级英语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷(选择题 50分)(请将答案写在答题卷上)一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A. 听对话，根据所提问题选择图片（听两遍）1. Which bird does Roy like best? ABC2. What did the boy and his classmates do yesterday afternoon? ABC3. What kind of animals are they talking about? A B C 4. What prevents them from going out for the PE lesson? ABC5. What did Walter do yesterday? ABCB. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案（听两遍）听第1段对话，回答第67小题。6. Where is Daniel now? A. At home. B. In a shopping mall. C. At a party.7. What festival is coming?A. Halloween. B. Thanksgiving Day. C. Christmas.听第2段材料，回答第810小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Seasons ActivitiesSpringl On sunny days often goes to the park, sits on the grass reading a book or 8 l Lies on the grass and tries to get some sleepAutumnl Often goes to a square near his 9 to fly a kite Winterl Makes snowmen l 10 with his friends8. A. English B. a newspaper C. a magazine 9. A. school B. home C. aunts home 10. A. Has snowball fights B. Goes skating C. Goes skiing C. 听短文，根据所听内容完成11-15小题。11. What is the first thing that John does every morning? A. He feeds the animals.B. He says hello to the animals.C. He does the cleaning.12. When did John hold a birthday party for Jack? A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.C. Eight years ago.13. Who is Jack? A. A lion.B. A worker in the zoo.C. A bear.14. How old is Jack?A. 8.B. 10.C. 20.15.Which of the following is true? A. Kathy felt unwell for some days last month. B. The birthday cake was in the shape of a lion. C. Jack shared the birthday cake with his friends.二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. What _ awful day it is!Yes. What _ terrible weather we have! I hope it will get better soon.A. an; a B. a; a C. a; /D. an; /17. Where are you going to spend the coming winter holiday? Im not sure. I _ go to Harbin with my parents.A. can B. will C. may D. maybe18. The little girl made a fire _ herself warm.A. keep B. to keep C. kept D. keeping 19. The temperature is usually _ 30 most of the days in summer in Nanjing. A. under B. over C. below D. above20. Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help. B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120. C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122. D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once. 21. The boy was playing under the tree _ the accident happened.A. while B. when C. as D. after22. Which sentence structure is “S+V+O+OC”? A. She bought me a nice present. B. I saw a baby panda drink her mothers milk.C. A year has four seasons. D. Autumn leaves turn brown23. If we dont do anything to protect pandas, the number of the pandas in China will become _. A. less and less B. fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller D. more and more24. Its time for me to speak. I am afraid I cant do it well._ first and believe in yourself! Im sure youll make it.A. Be quick B. Thats rightC. Calm down D. Never mind25. Jim_hisarmwhen he_tennis. A. hurt; was playing B. was hurting; played C. hurt; played D. was hurt; was playing26. Every year driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents.A. happensB. offersC. causesD. prevents27. Jacky, did you buy a birthday present _ your father yesterday? No, I made a birthday card by myself and gave it _ him as a birthday present.A. for; forB. to; forC. for; toD. to; to28. Could you please _ the children _ in the wetlands?A.to ask; not to shout B. ask; not shoutC. ask; not to shout D. ask; dont shout29. Mr. Green moved to Australia _.A. in his fortiethB. in his fortiesC. in his forty D. in his forties30. My brother fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. _. A. Never mind. B. Thank you for telling me that. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. What a pity!三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a cold winter snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and 31 about lots of things. It was early and there werent many people on the road. Suddenly a girl 32 her bike on ice. She was trying hard to 33 but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “thank you” with a smile and then rode 34 . Her words warmed me a lot.Finally, I got to school. The teacher took me to the 35 and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 36 that I didnt dare(敢) to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbook was different 37 that in my old school. As I was thinking about 38 to do, an English appeared(出现) in front of me. “Lets 39 ,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, Im Carrie.” I looked up. It was the 40 I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends.From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!31. A. worryingB. talkingC. learningD. looking32. A. fell downB. fall downC. fall offD. fell from33. A. lie downB. look aroundC. get upD. turn around34. A. back B. away C. inside D. outside35. A. officeB. schoolC. classD. hall36. A. nervousB. sadC. boredD. excited37. A. asB. aboutC. withD. from38. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why39. A. shareB. stopC. openD. think40. A. boyB. teacherC. workerD. girl四、阅读理解（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ASummertimeSchool is out and summer camps start,And older people feel younger at heart.And even at night its warm and lazy,If you dont like summer you must be crazy.Swim in the pool, eat some ice cream,Stare at the clouds, get lost in a 42 .Spin in circles until your brain is dizzy,If you dont like summer you must be crazy.Go to the beach and build a castle,Enjoy the happiness with parents and friends also.Lie on the green grass, make a ring with a daisy,If you dont like summer you must be crazy41. How do older people feel about summertime?A. lazyB. youngerC. crazyD. warm42. Which word is the best one for the sentence “Stare at the clouds, get lost in a _.” A. filmB. book C. dream D. skyBA little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests, until it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.At this lime, a deep voice came, If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river .” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze,itcan take you across, and you can reach the ocean .”said the desert.Give up what I am now? No! No! The little stream refused. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage(阶段) of her life. 43. What did the stream think when she reached a desert?A. She thought she couldnt cross the desert. B. She believed she could cross the desert.C. She thought she knew well about the desert.D. She started to worry about herself.44.The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是)_ . A. The streamB. The breezeC. The vaporD. The desert45. What did the stream do in the end?A. crossed the desert B. stopped her journeyC. failed to reach the ocean(海洋) D. diedCA serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are usual sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths(死亡) happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or the strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Dont rush to lifts, because it is very dangerous there. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong. If you stay indoors, move people from the buildings quickly and help people in need. Once outdoors, move well away from the buildings. Wait till it is safe to stay indoors.By planning and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase(增加) your chances of survival(生存)。 46. The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means_. A. unluckilyB. luckilyC. finallyD. first47. We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _. A. are for children B. are not useful C. help us to keep safe D. are not easy to understand48. According to the passage, we shouldnt _ during an earthquake. A. take a lift B. stay under a strong table C. get under a doorway D. cover the head with arms around it49. If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you cant _. A. try to protect your head B. move to an open area C. move away from buildings D. take the people in need into the room50. The writer wants to tell us how to _. A. stay away from an earthquake B. predict (预言) an earthquake C. control an earthquake D. keep safe during and after an earthquake 听力材料A. 听对话，根据所提问题选择图片（听两遍）1. W: Which bird do you like best, Roy? M: I like the crane best because of its long legs and long thin neck.2. W: It snowed heavily yesterday afternoon, Did you make snowmen? M: No, we had a snowball fight. It was really exciting.3. W: Did you know that wolves often work as a team. M: Of course. I also know that they never kill for fun.4. W： How heavy the rain is!M： Yes, we have to stay in the classroom instead of going out for the PE lesson.5. W: Did you watch TV yesterday morning, Walter?M: No, I didnt. I went to buy some food for lunch. B. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案（听两遍）听第1段对话，回答第67小题M: Hello, is that Mary?W: Yes. Whos calling, please?M: This is Daniel. Im calling from the shopping mall.W: The shopping mall? But you never go there!M: I have to this time. I want to get a tiger mask for a Halloween party, but I dont know where I can get one.W: Masks are in the toy shop. Go to the second floor and youll find it.M: Thank you.听第2段材料，回答第810小题In different seasons, Tom has different ways to enjoy himself. In spring, when it is sunny, he often goes to the park and sits on the grass reading a book or an English magazine. When he feels tired, he simply lies on the grass to get some sleep. In summer, Tom often goes swimming in the river near his aunts home. Once, he stayed in the water for as long as two hours. In autumn, Tom often goes to a big square near his school to fly a kite with his friends. In winter, he finds lots of fun in making snowmen and going skiing with his friends.C. 听短文，根据所听内容完成11-15小题。John works in a zoo and he has worked there for twenty years. In the early morning, he gets to the zoo and says hello to the animals. Then he begins the cleaning work. After that, he feeds them. He watches them carefully while they are eating. If one of them feels uncomfortable, he will know it at once. For several days last month, Kathy, the lion, felt unwell. John looked after her day and night. Last Saturday, John held a birthday party for Jack. Many people came to celebrate it. Jack is ten years old. There were some flowers and a large cake at the party. The cake was in the shape of a bear because Jack is a bear.Jack has been in the zoo for eight years. During these years, thousands of people have come to visit him. He enjo