UNIT 27 A wet night(课文知识点讲解).doc

UNIT 27 A wet night听力篇Listen and fill in the blanks Later in the afternoon , the boys _ up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this _ done, they _ a meal over an open fire. They _ all hungry and the food _ good. After a wonderful meal. They _ stories and _ songs by the campfire. But some time later it _ to rain. The boys _ tired, so they _ out the fire and _ into their cent. Their sleeping bags _ warm and comfortable, so they all _ soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys _ up and _ shouting . The tent _ full of water! They all _ out of their sleeping bags and _ outside. It _raining heavily, and they _ that a stream had formed in the field. The stream _ its way across the field and then _ right under their tent!聚焦篇单词open campfire creep sleeping bag leap form wind flow right invitation provide postpone light divorce doorway architect switch alight comfort deeply 短语put sth. up wind sb.s way put sb. up provide sth. for sth./sb. put up with sb./sth. put sth. downswitch sth. on on fire 语法1.一般过去时 2.put 短语累计篇一、词海拾“贝”1.in the middle of 表示_、_既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以表示时间或在某个过程当中。in the centre of _则一般用于表示地理位置2._ 指无遮盖、没有围起来的火，如篝火、盆火等。3.smell的意思有：1.vt._ 2.vi._ (连系动词，后常接形容词作表语 考点：常在单项填空或完形填空中考查smell后接形容词作表语的用法。) 3.n._ 4.介词by 表示_、_通常指距离非常近。5.later adv. 表示_、_、_ “一段时间+later”表示“之后”，常用于一般过去时。 Later的常用短语： later on：后来；再过些时候 sooner or later：迟早；早晚 6.wind 表示_时，既可以是及物动词，又可以是不及物动词。过去式_过去分词_7.form 1.vi. _ 2.n._ 3.n._8.right 在此处表示强调，意为_、_、_这种用法多见于口语中。9.put短语：1._“建造”“搭建”“为提供膳宿”“夜宵”等含义 put up with ：容忍、忍受2._“扑灭”3._穿上 4._写下、记录下、放下 5._推迟、拖延；取消 6._“把收好”“放好”“存着” 拓展：put sth. aside ：把某物放到一边 put sth. back：把某物放回原处二、今日说“法”一般过去时，在并列句中、各分句中在时态上通常要保持一致，在叙述过去发生的事件时，动词基本上用_时态, 但有时也会出现过去完成时和过去进行时，它们同时使用并不违反动词的“一致原则”。由于一般过去时常常表示_某个特定的时间发生的事件，因此，它常与_、_等疑问词连用，除了_状语可以表示特定的时间之外，（如：ago、yesterday、last、a moment ago、just now、when he was ten、at that time、in the past、in1995、the other day、in the past 等。）地点状语也可以暗示或包括特定的时间。用法：（1）表示过去某个时间发生的某个动作或存在的状态 （2）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作（可以喝often、always、sometimes、never等表示频率的时间副词连用）(3)与when等连词引导的状语从句连用。拓展：（1）used to do sth 意思是“以前常常做某事”，表示已经不存在的习惯或状态，仅用于过去时。（2）其否定形式为usednt to 或didnt use to . (3)一般疑问句可用助动词_或_（4）用在以it为形式主语的复合句中。 It used to be said that money talks.过去常说金钱万能。Used to 与be used to 的区别：（1）used to表示_的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态（现在已不复存在），只有一种形式，即_式，用于_人称，后接动词原形。 （2）be used to 有两种意思：A 后接动词原形时，意为“被用来做”，是_语态，主语常常为物。 B.后接名词、动名词时，意为“习惯于做某事”，主语通常为人。used to do sth. ：_ be used to doing sth._to后的动词_形式 用所给动词填空：1.I_(lose) my umbrella a few days ago. 2.I _(buy) this coat yesterday. 3.I _(dream) of you last night.4.She paid the bill and _(leave)the shop.5.He _(stay)home yesterday. 6.Did he _(watch)TV last night?7.He often _(visit)his uncle when he was a little boy. 8._(be) Mike OK yesterday?9.I helped her _(find) her mother. 10.Where _(do) Tony and Tina take these photo?11.My brother _(not do )his homework yesterday. 12.The teacher said I _(be) hard-working.13.Jim_(get)up at six every morning. But he _(get) up at seven this morning. 14.She said she_(be) going to _(join) the army. 单项选择1.He _ come to school on time. A. didnt use to B. usednt C.didnt use D. didnt used to 2.There used to be a sofa here,_there? A. did B. used C. usednt to D. usednt 3.I was used _ early at that time . A. getting up B. to getting up C. get up D. to get up 4.It is used _tea. A. to make B. as make C. to making D. making 5.Hes used the bamboo to carry water, _? A. isnt he B. usednt he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he 6.They _ swimming in the river. A. used to going B. are used to go C. used to go D. use to going 7.They used _ in this lake when they were young. A. to boating B. for boating C.for the boat D. to boat 8.She wants to _the computer to work out the problem . A. use B. used C. using D.used to 9.Look, he _the camere to take photos. A.uses B. is using C. is used to D. used to 10.The toothbrush is used_the teeth. A. to brushing B. to brush C. brushing D. brush 11.She gets used _with us. A. to live B. live C. to living D. lives 12. _ he to watch TV in the evening? A. Did B. Does C.Used D. Didnt 13._he_work as a worker? A. Did, used to B. Was,used to C. Does,use to D. Did, use to 14.We were in Qingdao last week and _great fun there. A. will have B.have had C. had D. have 15.Nick_ a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it . A. buys B. is buying C.bought D.will buy16.Sorry, but your address again, please. I _catch it. Its 18 Hongxing Road. A. didnt B.dont C. wont D. wouldnt 17.He turned off the light and then_ the classroom. A. leaves B. will leave C. is leaving D. left 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 Alex Smith, a fifteen-year-old boy, studied in an American boarding school(寄宿学校)。In this school ,students could go into town after school in the afternoon._1_One afternoon, Alex walked to the town. He looked about at the shops and then went to a cinema._2_It was eight oclock. He was a little worried. He walked back to the school as fast as possible. When he arrived , he ran quickly to the main entrance(入口)。It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window was open._3_But the door was also locked. Then he saw another open window on the first floor. It was the window of the teachers office._4_Alex quickly climbed into the room. Just then, he heard someone opened the door. He had to hide under the sofa at once. One minute later, a teacher came in._5_Under the sofa Alex had to lie on the floor.A.He looked into the roomno one was