甘肃省兰州三十一中九年级英语上册 unit 11《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》Self check课件 人教新目标版.ppt

新目标九年级 couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare unit11 selfcheck languagegoal 1 knowledgetalkabouttheadvisementandlearnthetargetlanguage 2 moraleducationcommunicationwithothersfreely 3 trainthereadingandwritingabilities 1 fillineachblankwiththecorrectformofthewordsgiven 1 iliverightnexttoasupermarket it svery 2 ifindstamps i vebeencollectingthemformanyyears 3 mr tanmakesthebestnoodlesintown they re 4 thefineartsmuseumisboth andinteresting 5 putyourwalletina place beautifulsafedeliciousconvenientfascinating beautiful safe delicious convenient fascinating 1 iliverightnexttoasupermarket 我就住在超市的隔壁 rightadv 在此起到强调的作用 意为 正好 explanation 此外 还有其他含义 如 对 顺利 直接地 正好 完全 非常 等 3 thewindwasrightintheface 风迎面吹来 例 1 youranswerisright 你的答案是对的 2 don tworry everythingwillgorightwithyou 别担心 一切都会好的 4 theyplacedthetablerightinthemiddleoftheroom 他们把桌子放在房间正中 5 hehasreadrightthroughthebook 他把这本书全部读完了 6 iamrightgladtohearthenews 听到这个消息我非常高兴 2 i vebeencollectingthemformanyyears 多年来我一直在收集他们 邮票 本句是个现在完成进行时的句子 表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作 这动作可能仍然在进行 也可能停止了一会儿 例 1 howlonghasitbeenraining 雨下多久了 2 we vejustbeentalkingaboutyou 我们正谈着你呢 3 whatbookhaveyoubeenreadingthesedays 这几天你在看什么书 4 i vebeenhopingi dhavechancetoseethefilm 我一直盼望有机会看这部电影 zhangmingistravelingintheusa hewantstogotoasmalltownbuthedoesn tknowthewaynow howshouldheaskforhelp hi whereistheeasttown sorry ican thelpyou excuseme couldyoupleasetellmewheretheeasttownis sure takeno 23busandyouwillgetthere lookatthemaponthebook writefivequestionsthatatouristmightask themroleplayconversationswithyourpartner excuseme couldyoutellmewherethebankis please 2 3 4 5 2 reading 1a ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework howwouldyouask writeinchinese yourmotherorfather 2 yourbestfriend 3 ateacher 1b discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest wasitthesameeachtime ifnot discusswhynot howcanwetrynottooffendpeoplewhenmakingrequests islanguageetiquetteasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary why couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen askingforinformationorhelpisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity especiallywhenwevisitaforeigncountry soknowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant inenglish wherearetherestrooms and couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare aresimilarrequests botharecorrectenglish butthefirstcouldsoundrude it s borrow表示 从主语的角度讲 借入 他人的东西 常用于borrowsth fromsb 结构中 borrow lend keep 例如 youcanborrowthisbookfromthelibrary 你可以从图书馆借这本书 lend表示 从主语的角度讲 把自己的东西借给别人 即通常所说的 借出 常用于lendsth tosb 或lendsb sth 结构中 例如 tomlentabooktojohn tomlentjohnabook 汤姆借了本书给约翰 borrow和lend都是瞬间动词 不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用 这时通常要用keep 保留 保存 例如 ihavekeptthebookfor3days 这本书我已借了三天了 importanttousecorrectlanguage butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests inenglish justlikeinchinese wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem ifyousaidtoyourteacher whereismybook dependon决定于 取决于 thiswillsoundrude butifyousaid excuseme mr west doyouknowwheremybookis yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite ontheotherhand itmightbealrighttosay whereismybook insomesituations perhapswithpeopleyouknowwell andyouwouldnotusuallysay peter lendmeyourpen averydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinenglish alright allright很好 正确 正常 usuallyinenglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguagesuchas couldyouplease or caniask itsoundsmorepolitetosay peter couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen sometimes wemightevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest forexample ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet wemightfirstsay excuseme iwonderifyoucanhelpme or i msorrytotroubleyoubut beforeaskingthemforhelp troublev 使 烦恼 麻烦 打扰 wonderv 想知道 觉得奇怪 惊奇 itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect andinawaythismaybetrue however inordernottooffendpeople learningaboutlanguageetiquetteisjustasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary anddoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratenglish oranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak offendv 冒犯 使 不愉快 4 however inordernottooffendpeople learningaboutlanguageetiquetteisjustasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary 然而 为了不冒犯人 学会语言礼节和学习语法或词汇一样重要 inorderto后接动词原形 意为 为了 以便 在句中作目的状语 可放在句首 也可放在句中 其否定形式为inordernottodosth inordertoearnenoughmoney heworkedlateintothenight 为了赚到足够的钱 他工作到深夜 bobwrotedownmytelephonenumberinordernottoforgetit 为了不忘记我的电话号码 鲍勃把它记了下来 e g 3a makerequestpolitely matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea paragraph1 paragraph2 paragraph3 paragraph4 requestsaremadeinanylanguage usingextrawordshelpstomakelanguagemorepolite knowinghowtomakerequestspolitelyisimportant tobecomegoodenglishspeakers weneedtodomorethanjustlearnlanguagestructure requestsinenglisharethesameasinchinese choiceoflanguagedependsonrelationship andthesituation 3b ateenagerwantstostayoutlate andasksaparentaboutit aforeignfriendisinterestedinyournewvideogame andasksaboutit somestudentswanttohandintheirh