寒假班预习课初一英语第六周--比较、最高级.pdf

寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 1 9 寒假班 由一中现岗同届名 特 优教师合理规划学期应知应会内容 对阶段学习内容 进行及时 深入的总结 归纳解题思路 指导学习方法 以视频的形式呈现给学生 学 生在家中就可身临其境地面对面听取名师授课 把课堂搬到家中 学生可利用视频配套 的授课讲义提前习作 带着问题听课 预习课第六节 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 2 9 科目 英语 年级 初一 教师 马玥 寒假班预习课第六节讲义 七年级英语寒假之比较 最高级 一 形容词 副词的比较 最高级形式 规则变化 1 一般在词尾直接加 er 或 est 例如 tall taller tallest long longer longest 2 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词在词尾直接加 r 或 st 例如 nice nicer nicest 3 以辅音字母 y 结尾的词 把 y 变为 i 再加 er 或 est 例如 heavy heavier heaviest 4 重读闭音节 末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写这个辅音字母 再加 er 或 est 例如 big bigger biggest 5 部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加 more 构成比较级和 most 构成最高级 例 如 slowly more slowly most slowly beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good well better best bad badly worse worst many more most much more most little less least ill worse worst old older elder oldest eldest far farther further farthest furthest 形容词前如加 less 和 lest 则表示 较不 和 最不 important 重要 less important 较不重要 lest important 最不重要 练习 一 写出下列词的比较 最高级形式 fine large busy young strong nice early badly slowly quiet pretty red thin fat little few far good quickly expensive heavy big important ill old 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Li Lei is the student in our class tall 2 Lucy is than Kate fat 3 Who runs the in the class fast 4 Kate draws in our class well 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 3 9 5 My brother is much than you young 6 I think my car is as as yours nice 7 This box is the of the three heavy 8 Lesson One is much than Lesson Two easy 9 I feel much today ill 10 I think maths is the subject of all difficult 11 Winter is the season of the year cold 12 My radio is not so as his good 13 I am too tired to go any far 14 Who works Jack or John carefully 15 This street is than that one narrow 16 Who is you or I busy 17 Who is the nurse in this hospital busy 18 Kate is one of the girls clever 19 There is water in this bottle than in that one little 20 Who has the apples Li Lei Jim or Bruce many 三 单项选择 1 Who sings Rose or Alice A better B the best C well D best 2 This flower is than that one A beautiful B more beautiful C most beautiful D the most beautiful 3 Who is the Jim Li Lei or Ling Feng A tall B taller C tallest D much taller 4 The dictionary is of the three A thick B thicker C the thickest D more thick 5 The river is over 3 000 metres A longer B longest C long D the longest 6 Maths is interesting chemistry A so as B as as C as like D so like 7 Peter doesn t jump so as his brother A high B higher C highest D more higher 8 Of all the books this one is A more interesting B interesting C much more interesting D the most interesting 9 I ve had enough bread Would you like No thanks A a few more B one more C another more D some more 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 4 9 10 This maths problem is that one A not so easy as B more easy than C easy than D as easier as 11 The Changjiang River is river in China A long B longer C longest D the longest 12 What a street Nanjing Road is A busy B busier C busiest D much busier 13 There is rain this year than last year A many B much C more D much many 14 July and August are the months in a year A hotter B hottest C more hot D hot 15 A train can run a bus A so quickly that B quickly than C as quickly D more quickly than 16 He goes there than I A more often B often C so often D as often as 17 Of all these subjects I like Chinese A more B better C well D best 18 Things are on the moon on the earth A much lighter than B much heavier than C as heavy as D not so light as 19 Look The Young Pioneers are singing and dancing A happier B happy C happiest D happily 20 30 000 dollars is a large amount of money but it s than we need A far more B very much C far less D very little 21 The film is interesting that one A more as B as as C so than D than so 22 When spring comes days are getting and A warm warm B warmer warmer C long long D longer longer 23 The whale is animal in the world A large B largest C the largest D larger 24 Which does he like water tea or milk A well B better C best D good 25 China is than any other country in Asia A larger B the largest C large D more large 26 The West Lake is getting and beautiful A more most B more Much C much more D more more 27 Lucy s handwriting is good but Rose s handwriting is much 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 5 9 A good B best C better D the best 28 The coat bought last week is too big for me I d like to change it for a one A small B large C nicer D smaller 29 She played the piano than we had thought A successful B successfully C more successful D more successfully 30 The car is running It seems to be flying A more and faster B more and fast C fast and fast D faster and faster 31 He is taller than in his class A any boy B any C any other boy D some other boys 32 She was very happy She ran of all the runners A fastest B the quickest C slowest D quickly 33 What a cough You seem ill A terrible terribly B terribly terrible C terrible terrible D terribly terribly 34 I feel even now A bad B well C worse D worst 35 Oct 15th was one of days in 2003 The Shenzhou V was sent up successfully A exciting B more exciting C the most exciting D much exciting 36 The experiment was easier than we had expected A more B much more C much D more much 37 children there are in a family their life will be A The less the better B The fewer the better C Fewer richer D More poorer 38 Beijing is becoming and A more beautiful more B beautiful beautiful C more more beautiful D more beautiful more beautiful 39 who is Tommy He is of the twins A taller B the taller C tallest D the tallest 40 Shanghai is larger than in Japan A any other city B the other cities C any city D the other city 41 The population of Shanghai is larger than of Beijing 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 6 9 A it B that C this D the one 42 It is easier to make a plan than it out A carrying B to carry C carrying D in carrying 43 They lights in your room are as bright as in mine A those B these C ones D that 44 Your room is twice as large as A I B me C my D mine 45 This bridge is three times of that one A longer B longest C the length D length 46 Which is country Canada or Australia A the larger B larger C the largest D largest 47 The Yellow River is the second river in China A longer B longest C long D the longest 48 How did you sleep last night A Couldn t be better B It sounded nice C I m very hungry now D What good weather 49 I missed the train one minute A on B in C by D at 50 Ann acts quite unfriendly I think she is than unfriendly A shy B more shy C shyer D shyly 四 单句改错 1 English is so interesting as Chinese 2 Sam is as taller than his sister 3 Our school is three time bigger than theirs 4 It s more colder today than yesterday 5 This bridge is 3 meters longer than that one 6 I have two sisters and Mary is fatter 7 My older Jack likes pop music very much 8 Tom will go to the USA for farther study next year 9 It s getting more and more warm in spring 10 The more we get together the happy we ll be 11 Zhou is one of most popular singers 12 September is his the busiest month in a year 13 Li Lei is taller than anyone in his class 14 What is your most favorite food 15 This computer game is much more excited than before 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 7 9 五 阅读理解 A Tom went into the station soon after five o clock in the afternoon This is a bad time to travel in London both by bus and by train because lots of people go home from work at this hour He had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for tickets When at last his turn came he got the right ticket By asking several people the way he also found the right platform 站台 It was crowded and he was not able to get on the first train but he was able to move nearer to the edge of the platform to be ready to get on the next one When a train came in Tom was thrown on to the train by the rush of people from behind The doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath 呼吸 out Since he was not able to see the names of the stations where the train stopped he had to count the number of stops so that he knew where to get off His station was the seventh along the line When the train reached the seventh station Tom got off But he was surprised to see that he had got off at a station that he had never heard of A man on the platform told him that he had traveled on a train going in the wrong direction 方 向 1 Why did Tom go to the station A To take a train B To meet his friends C To say goodbye to his friend D To go home from work 2 What did Tom find when he arrived at the station A Only a few people there B A few people waiting to buy tickets C Many trains there D Many people waiting to buy tickets 3 What did Tom have to do before he bought the ticket A To meet many people B To wait long to buy a ticket C To talk to some people D To ask the way to the train 4 Why did Tom fail to see the names of the stations A He was too lazy to see them B They were too small for him to see C He was too busy to see them D It was too crowded for him to see them 5 What did Tom do when he was on the train A He closed the doors B He counted the number of stops C He hurried to take a seat D He saw the names of stops 6 Who made Tom take the wrong train A The train driver B The ticket seller in the station 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 8 9 C All the people at the station D The people behind him on the platform B A doctor had a son He also became a doctor after graduation 大学毕业 and joined his father in his clinic Once his father decided to have a holiday and he left his son to look after all his patients When he returned from holidays he asked his son if anything had happened Well yes dad the son said feeling very proud of himself Do you remember Mrs Johnson Her back pains have been treated 治疗 for twenty years by you Well they are gone now Do you know who did it Your son I did it I see replied his father not very pleased Mrs Johnson s back paid for your university fees I was hoping they would pay for your new car too Choose the best answer 7 The doctor s son had been a student of A science B music C medicine D language 8 Shortly after his son had started working in the clinic the doctor A bought him a car B gave Mrs Johnson the medicine for her back pains C retired D D decided to have a holiday 9 Mrs Johnson was A their friend B one of their patients C their neighbor D his son s teacher 10 The old doctor was unhappy because A he didn t enjoy himself B he had to work C one of their patients was cured by his son D his son wanted to have a holiday 11 The doctor didn t do the best to treat Mrs Johnson s back pains because A he wanted to get more money from the sick lady B he d like his son to treat her C she was badly ill D he knew little about her illness 六 首字母填空 Do you want to be a pilot when you grow up A pilot is a p 1 who flies an airplane In a big passenger airplane there are always t 2 pilots and 寒假班预习课第六节 天津市立思辰网络教育有限公司 版权所有 9 9 one engineer When one pilot takes a r 3 the other one will control 控制 the airplane The engineer checks the engines and m 4 sure that they are working properly There are many things to h 5 the pilots fly the airplane The compass 罗盘 lets t 6 know the directions and the radio lets them talk to the people in the airport Radio messages are i 7 They let the pilots know the weather and what is h 8 They also let the people in the airport know what is happening in the airplane When there are no radio messages from the airplane the people in the airport will s 9 search planes to look for it b 10 they may mean an accident 七 完形填空 Long long ago a donkey fell in a dry well The animal cried