形容词比较级最高级.pptxVIP

Adj adv 用以修饰名词 表示事物的特征的词 e g long empty cheap hungry etc 什么叫形容词 在句中作定语 表语 宾语补足语等成分 e g Heisagoodstudent Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou 当形容词修饰由some any no every 构成的不定代词时 形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后 e g Isthereanythinginterestingintoday snewspaper 作定语 Thetreesturngreeninspring Wearealoneontheisland 只能作表语 不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个 aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveable 作表语 形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语 e g Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean Hemadeushappy 作宾语补足语 Colouritgreen Let sfillintheblanks 形容词的比较级和最高级构成 规则变化 不规则变化 1 规则变化 tallertallest harderhardest largerlargest widerwidest biggerbiggest hotterhottest happierhappiest drierdriest moredifficultmostdifficult morepopularmostpopular 2 不规则变化 best better worse worst more most less least fartherfarthest furtherfurthest olderoldest eldereldest 可用much still alittle even far threeyears等表示程度的状语来修饰比较级 SheismuchtallerthanMrs Liu HeisthreeyearsolderthanI Thisproblemisalittlemoredifficultthantheotherone 形容词原级的常用句型 TomisastallasMike as 形容词原形 as Thereareasmanystudentsinourschoolasyours Idon thaveasmuchmoneyasyoudo 第一个as后的形容词做定语修饰名词 将该名词及有关修饰语全列在第一个as后 否定notas 形容词原形 as 和 不一样 或notso 形容词原形 as 不及 不如 TomisnotastallasMike TomisnotsotallasMike Thistruckisbigenoughtocarry5tons so 形容词原级 that丛句such 名词 that丛句 Heissobigthathecan tentertheroombythedoor too 原级 todosth Heistooyoungtojointhearmy 形容词原级 enoughtodosth 倍数词 half as 形容词原形 as TomisthreetimesasoldasMike Myschoolistwice halfaslargeasYours 比较级 than 形容词比较级的常用句型 Thisbridgeislongerthanthatone Ourschoolislargerthantheirs 倍数词 比较级 than Ourschoolisthreetimeslargerthantheirs HeisthreeyearsolderthanI more less thanSheismorethanthirty Thelightestboxweighslessthan50kilograms moreorlessTheproblemismoreorlesssolved 这个问题差不多已经解决了 Isitstraight Moreorless 它直吗 差不多吧 The 比较级 the 比较级 比较级 and 比较级 Thesmallerthehouseis thelessitwillcostustheheat Inspring thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger the 比较级 ofJhonisthetallerofthetwo 表示两者之间的选择 可使用 Whichis 比较级 or 表示不及另一方时 使用 less 原级 than Whichislonger thisoneorthat Thisparkislessbeautifulthanthatone oneofthe 最高级 名词复数 形容词最高级的常用句型 最高级 of in among Thisis wasthe最高级 名词 that定语从句 LuXunisoneofthegreatestwriterslastcentury ThisistheworstfilmthatIhaveseentheseyears Ofallthemoviestars IthinkZhangZiyiisthebest 掌握几种同义句转换1 HeistallerthanI Iamnotas sotallashe 2 IstudyharderthanLiMing LiMingdoesn tstudyashardasI 3 Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass Noone Nobodyistallerthanheinhisclass Heisthetallest student inhisclass 4 IprefermathstoEnglish IlikemathsbetterthanEnglish 5 Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry Theboxissoheavythathecan tcarryit Theboxisnotlightenoughforhimtocarry 注意点形容词最高级前一定要用the 副词最高级前可省略在比较级中为了避免重复 在than后常用one that those等词来替代前面提到过的名词 Thispenisshorterthanthatone TheweatherhereiswarmerthanthatofShanghai 3 用or连接两项需作比较的内容时 须用比较级 若or连接三项或三项以上的内容时 则须用最高级 Whoistaller MaryorJane Whichisbiggest thesun themoonortheearth 1 Thebreadis thanthesecakesA verydeliciousB muchdeliciousC moredeliciousD asdelicious 2 LinTaojumped inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA farB fartherC farthestD quitefar 3 Whentheymetinthehotel Theytalkedandlaughed A happilyB happyC happierD happiest C C Practice A 4 Inourcityit s inJuly butitiseven inAugustA hotterhottestB hothotC hotterhotD hothotter5 HainanisaverylargeIsland Itisthesecond islandinchina A largeB largerC largestD mostlargest6 Anelephantis thanatiger A heavyB veryheavyC theheaviestD heavier D C D 7 Ahorseis thanadog A muchheavyB moreheavierC muchheavierD moreheavy8 Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes Sheis A careB carefulC carefullyD careless9 Whichsubjectis physicsorchemistry A interestingB mostinterestingC moreinterestingD themostinteresting C D C 10 Heis enoughtocarrytheheavybox A strongB strongerC muchstrongerD thestrongest11 Lileioftentalks butdoes soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy A lessmoreB fewmuchC morelittleD littlemany A A 1Whogetshomeusually inyourfamily A thelatestB laterC earlyD aslate 2Themorewelookedatthepicture A welikeitlessB thelesswelikeditC betterwelikeditD itlookedbetter 3Whatapity Lucyran thanLily A afewmoreslowlyB alittlemoreslowlyC muchmoreslowlyD littleslowlier A B B 4Don tworry Yourbabyislookedafter here thenursearevery A careful carefullyB carefully carefulC care carelessD careless care 5Theideabecame Hewantedtotry A strangly itoutB strangly outitC strange itoutD strange outit 6Beijingis biggestcitiesinChina A thefirstB oneofC thesecondD second B C C 1Whogetshomeusually inyourfamily A thelatestB laterC earlyD aslate 2Themorewelookedatthepicture A welikeitlessB thelesswelikeditC betterwelikeditD itlookedbetter 3Whatapity Lucyran thanLily A afewmoreslowlyB alittlemoreslowlyC muchmoreslowlyD littleslowlier A B B 4Don tworry Yourbabyislookedafter here thenursearevery A careful carefullyB carefully carefulC care carelessD careless care 5Theideabecame Hewantedtotry A strangly itoutB strangly outitC strange itoutD strange outit 6Beijingis biggestcitiesinChina A thefirstB oneofC thesecondD second B C C 5Mr Greenisfeeling enoughtogotowork good 6Theoldmanlooksvery thanyouthink friend 7Thisboxisnotso asthatone heavy 8Lucyjumpe