0124(八年级英语Unit 4 He said I was hard).doc

Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.Period One(Section 1a-2c)主备：周晓英 审核：学习目标1、掌握26和27页中的单词、短语和句型。2、通过小组合作练习，积极展示，能将直接引语变为间接引语。预习案一、词汇篇预习26和27页单词，牢记并掌握用法。（方法引导：根据音标拼读单词，根据读音拼写单词并牢记，然后在文中画出并标注新单词）。二、短语和句篇仔细阅读课本26页和27页，在课本上用双色笔画出下列短语和句子，然后记住，最后写在下面的横线上。（温馨提示：说一千，道一万，记住单词和短语最关键）（1）有肥皂剧_（2）为某人举行一个惊喜的晚会_（3）在星期五晚上_（4）对很生气/非常愤怒_（5）不再_（6）把某物带到某地_（7）直接引语_（8）间接引语_（9）我明天给你打电话。_（10）他告诉我他明天/第二天给我打电话。_（11）拉娜说她不再生马西娅的气了。_三、知识点篇（方法引导：看、记住左边的讲解，认真完成右边的练习题）1. be mad with/at sb.=get mad with/at sb.=be angry with sb.生某人的气，对某人恼火。eg: The boy didnt come on time. His friends were mad at him. 那个男孩没有按时到达，他的朋友对他很生气。eg: She is angry with me for being late.我迟到了她很生气。be mad about sth因某事生气eg: We are all mad about the noise.我们全都对这噪音感到生气。翻译1.我今天早晨迟到了，老师对我很生气。_2.她对她儿子的坏习惯感到恼火。_2. anymore=any more再也（不），（不）再not.anymore=no more:不再（强调数量上不再增加）She could no more go to school.eg: She couldnt go to school anymore.她不能再去上学了。（指不能再一次去）not.any longer=no longer:不再（强调时间上不再延续）eg: We cant wait any longer.=We can no longer wait.(指等的时间不再延长)注意：any more和any longer位于句末，no more和no longer位于be动词，情态动词和助词之后，实意动词之前。选择1. You cant be late _. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. any longer2. When the baby saw his mother, he _ cried.A. no more B. any moreC. no longer D. any longer四、语法：直接引语和间接引语（方法导引：仔细研究课本P100-101直接引语和间接引语知识，认真分析，完成下列练习题，总结直接引语变间接引语应变什么.）直接引语（定义）：_eg:(1)He said,“I like it very much.” (2)“You should be more careful the next time,” my father said to me.间接引语（定义）：_He said he liked it very much.My father told me that I should be more careful the next time.间接引语在大多数情况下是一个宾语从句。直接引语变间接引语时，要注意以下“四大变化”。1、人称的变化（巧学乐学：一主二宾三不变）直接引语变间接引语时，（1）直接引语中的人称若为第 人称，（ ， ），一般要和一般要和主句中的主语保持一致；（2）直接引语中的人称若为第 人称，（ ）一般要和主句中的宾语（说话的对象）保持一致；（3）直接引语中的人称若为第 人称的，（ ， ， ， ，），一般保持不变。2、时态变化（1）如果主句的谓语动词是现在时，从句的时态则_.eg: My mother says: “Im kind of tired.”（改为间接引语）My mother says kind of tired.（2）当转述客观真理或是为了表示引述的状态和情况到现在仍然是事实时，时态_.eg: The teacher said, “The earth goes around the sun.”The teacher said the earth around the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转。eg: His father said to me, “He is a good boy.”His father told me he a good boy.(他现在仍然是个好孩子)（3）如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的谓语动词在时态上要作相应的变化。直接引语间接引语一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时canmay3、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化。（1）指示代词this_these_（2）时间状语now_today_this week_yesterday_the day before yesterday_last year_three days ago_tomorrow_the day after tomorrow_next week_注意：如果就在说话的当天转述，today, yesterday, tomorrow等就_。（3）地点状语（4）动词here_come_注意：如果在当地转述，here不必改为_，come不必改为_。4、词序的变化。（1）如果直接引语部分是_，变为间接引语时通常用连词that引导，that在口语中常省略。eg: He said, “Its ten oclock.”He said(that) it was ten oclock.（2）如果直接引语部分是_，变为间接引语时，一般疑问句用_或_引导，特殊疑问句用原来的_。不论一般或特殊疑问句，间接引语用的都是_。eg: He asked, “Can you swim, John?”He asked John _ swim. She asked me, “When do they have dinner?”She asked me _ had dinner.（3）如果直接引语是祈使句时，其间接引语由“主语+ask/tell/order.sb.(not) to do sth.+其他”构成。 eg: He said, “Please come here again tomorrow.” He asked me to go there again the next day.练一练，将下列直接引语改为间接引语。1. “I am very happy to visit your father.” He said. He said (that) _ _ very happy to visit _ factory.2. “Im writing to my pen pal,” Linda said. Linda said that _ _ writing a letter to _ pen pal.3. He said, “I dont want to eat anything. He _ _ _ want to eat anything.4. “Do you like green?” he said._5. He asked, “Where does she live?”_6. The teacher said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”_（老师说光的速度比声音的速度快得多）。Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.Period One(Section 1a-2c)主备：周晓英 审核：检测案一、完成下列对话A:Did you see Young Lives last night?B:No, _ _?A:Well, Ben told Lana that Marica was going to have a _ party for her.B:Really? _ did Lana _?A:Lana told Ben that she _ mad at Marcia _, and she would go to Maricas house on Friday night after all.B:Oh! Then what?A:Marica called everyone and told them she wasnt _ to have the _.B:Oh, no?A:Yeah, then Lana called Marica and told her that she _ bring some drinks and snacks to her house on Friday afternoon.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.He told me he _(will) call me the next day.2.My friend will come to my house _(study).3.I was mad at _(lose) my key to my bike.4.She said she _(can) dance and sing well.5.This is a _(surprise) story, and I am _(surprise) at it.6.Did you watch the soap opera.“Young _(life)” this week?7.They waited and waited for something _(excite) to happen.8.Mike said he _(go) to school by bike.9.He said he _(be) having a party for Lana.10.She said she _(be) mad at Marcia.三、把下列直接引语变为间接引语。1. He said to me, “I can sing songs in English.”_2. Lucy said, “My brother doesnt want to go there.”_3. Sally said to me, “I am cleaning the room now.”_4. “We will h