Unit4Reading(II).ppt

Unit4MakingthenewsReading Revisionofthetext Learnsomekeylanguagepointsinthetext CompleteZhouYang snotes curious acquire nose truth Listen rude deadline CompleteZhouYang snotes Stagesinresearchingastory askquestions2 notereactions3 checkfacts4 doresearch Howtocheckfacts Useresearchandaskthewitnesses Howtodealwithaccusationsofprintinglies Useataperecorderfortheinterview I 重点词汇1 delightedadj 快乐的 欣喜的We redelightedyou recomingtoworkwithus 非常高兴你来和我们一起工作 LanguagePoints 1 bedelightedtodosth Sandywillbedelightedtoseeyou 桑迪见到你一定会很高兴 2 bedelighted that Iamdelightedthatwehavesettledthematter 我很高兴 我们已经把问题处理好了 3 bedelightedwith by atShewasdelightedwithhernewhome 她因她的新家而兴奋 Iamdelightedbytheresult 我对结果感到高兴 即学即练 withwhatthestudentshaddone theteacherpraisedthemhighly A DelightB DelightingC DelightedD Beingdelighted C 2 assistvt 帮助 协助 援助You llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou 你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你 Weaskedhimtoassistusin withdesigninganewbridge 我们要求他来帮助我们设计一座新桥 拓展 assistantn 助手 助理 售货员 3 concentratevi vt 集中 聚集concentrateon doing sth 专注于 做 某事Soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou reinterested 如果你对摄影感兴趣 以后你可以集中精力于它 It stoohottoconcentrateonthebook 天气太热了 无法把注意力集中到书上 拓展 concentrateone seffort attentiononsth 集中力量 注意力于某事 即学即练 ThereissomuchnoiseintheyardthatIcan t myattentiononmywork A attractB payC absorbD concentrate D 4 acquirevt 购得 得到 尤指昂贵的或难以得到的东西 掌握 获得 知识 技能等 Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow 你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你需要知道的信息 Itookitasanopportunitytoacquirefreshskills 我把这当作是一次学习新技能的机会 辨析 obtain get acquire gainobtain包含着 努力 希望 决意 去获得某物的意思 get是最普遍 使用范围最广的词 以某种手段 方式获得某物 acquire经过努力逐渐获得 gain有obtain的含义 但更强调需要努力奋斗获得 而且这种东西具有价值 特别是物质价值 1 Wemustworkhardto agoodknowledgeofEnglish 2 I aletterfrommyparentsyesterday 3 Ihopethatyouwill greatersuccesssoon 4 He experiencethroughpractice 即学即练 acquire got gain obtained 5 informvt 告知 通知Theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselvesofthemissingpartsofthestory 他们 记者 必须通过调查研究 来使自己了解到报道中被遗漏部分的信息 Iinformedhermotherofhersafearrival 我将她平安到达的消息告诉她母亲 拓展 informsb of aboutsth 告知某人某事informsb that 通知某人 keepsb informed使某人了解某情况 即学即练 Thankyouforkeepingme ofeverythingthat shappening Don tmentionit A informB informedC informingD information 解析 选B 本题考查informsb ofsth 结构 并且inform作keep的宾语补足语 表示被动关系 因而用过去分词informed 6 dependon依靠 依赖 取决于 随 而定Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays 同时 你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题 拓展 dependon relyon countondependentadj 1 依靠的 依赖的 2 取决于 的 on upon Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食 Wecandependonhisarriving arrivalhereontime 我们可以相信他会准时来到这里 Italldependsonwhethershelikesthebossornot 一切都取决于她是否喜欢这位上司 I llneverbedependentonanyoneagain 我再也不依靠任何人了 Successisdependentonyoureffortsandability 成功与否得看你的努力和能力 即学即练 Howlongareyoustaying Idon tknow A That sOKB NevermindC ItdependsD Itdoesn tmatter 解析 选C 从所提供的情景 你要待多久 我不知道 表明对方不确定自己要待多久 只能 看情况而定 That sOK意为 行 好吧 Nevermind和Itdoesn tmatter均意为 不要紧 没关系 7 accusevt 指责 谴责 控告Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick 你有没有过这样的情况 别人控告你的记者 说他的报道失实 拓展 accusesb ofsth chargesb withsth scoldsb forsth 指控 控告某人某事Heaccusedhisbossofhavingbrokenhisword 他指责他的老板不遵守承诺 Thepoliceaccusedhimofmurder 警察控告他谋杀 1 Itissaidthattheywere fromthefactories A accusedoftakingmoneyB chargedoftakingmoneyC chargedbytakingmoneyD accusedbytakingmoney2 ofstealingmoneyfromthebank hewasquestionedbythepolice A AccusingB AccusedC HavingaccusedD Toaccuse 即学即练 A B 8 soasto dosth 为了 做 Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin 一位足球运动员被指控受贿 故意不进球 好让对方赢球 辨析 soasto和inorderto以及sothat和inorderthat都可以用来引导目的状语从句 它们的区别如下 1 soasto不能用于句子的开头 在句子开头只能用inorderto 例如 Hegotupveryearlyinorderto soastocatchthefirstbus 他起床很早以便能赶上第一班车 Inordertocatchthefirstbus hegotupveryearly 此时不能用soasto 为了赶上第一班车 他起得很早 2 inorderto一般用inorderthat 从句来替换 而soasto一般用sothat 从句来替换 inorderthat可以在句首 sothat和soasto一样 不能在句首 soasto的否定形式为soasnotto 即在to之前加not 1 Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident losehisjob A sonotastoB soasnottoC soastonotD notsoasto 即学即练 B 2 agoodknowledgeofEnglish hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinanEnglishschool A SoastorequireB InordertorequireC InordertoacquireD Soastoacquire C 9 demandvt 强烈要求n 需求 要求Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong 这事有些为难 因为如果我们错了 这位足球运动员就可以向我们索要赔偿 e g Thesupplyofvegetablesfallsshortofdemandthisyear 今年蔬菜供不应求 Shedemandedtoseetheheadmaster 她要求见校长 拓展 vt 1 demandtodosth 2 demandthat宾语从句为虚拟形式 谓语动词用 should 动词原形 3 demandsth ofsb n beindemand非常需要 即学即练 1 目前他的书很畅销 Hisbooksareingreatdemandatthemoment 2 这个囚犯要求被释放 Theprisonerdemandedthathe should besetfree 3 Theprintersaredemanded foranother3hours becausetheirmagazinesare towork indemandB work ondemandC working fordemandD towork ofdemand A 重点句型1 Noneedforacamera 不需要带相机 noneed 是句型Thereisnoneed 的省略形式 need后面可以接forsth 或 forsb todosth 作后置定语 There snoneedtocoversuchalongdistance 没有必要走这么长的距离 即学即练 介词填空 Thereisnoneed thatsortofthing Thereisnoneed hurry westillhavetime Thereisnoneed youtoworryaboutthematter for to for 2 Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow 你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你需要知道的信息 only引导的状语 从句 在句首时 句子要用部分倒装 OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish 只有这样 我们才能提高我们的英语水平 Onlyattheendofthetermdidtheyrealizehowmuchtimetheyhadwasted 只有在学期末 他们才意识到已浪费了很长时间 Onlyherecanyougetwhatyouwant 只有在这儿 你才能得到你想要的 Completethesentences 1 Onlywithaproperkey 你才能打开门 即学即练 2 Onlywhenyou vedoneyourhomework 你才可以去打篮球 3 Onlyafterhehaddonesomereading 他才去洗衣服 canyouopenthedoor may canyougotoplaybasketball didhegotodosomewashing 1 Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon A informedB informC beinformedD informing2 Sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenot yousee A LastofallB ThatalldependsC TotellthetruthD Italldependson A B A 3 Onlybymeansofrepeatedpractice improveyouroralEnglish A youcanB didyouC youdidD canyou4 Areyou meoflyingtotheheadmaster I msureyoudid A accusingB scoldingC remindingD telling5 You havefinishedyourcomposition Ihadmeantto butbeforeIcould thebellrangandwehadtohandinourtestpapers A weresupposedtoB wereabletoC hadtoD weredeterminedto A D 6 Itisreportedthatsomejournalistsfromcertainpressesgotthemselves falsereportingtheminedisasterandtheyare acceptinghushmoney involvedin accusedofB involvedwith chargedofC tobeinvolvedin chargedwithD involvedin accusedwith A 7 avoidpossibleembarrassment Tom ignoreshisformergirlfriendwheneverheseesher A Inorderto deliberatelyB Asto intentionallyC Soasto purposelyD Sothatto onpurpose A D 8 Onlywhen in1941 togetbacktohisresearchagain A wasthewarover washeableB thewarwasover didheableC wasthewarover hewasableD thewarwasover washeable 9 Thequalityofaprocessedfoodlargely therawmaterialandthewayit A relieson processesB dependson processesC dependson isprocessedD decideson isprocessed C 11 admittedtofamousuniversities parentsshouldtrytocuretheirchildren badhabits A Inordertobe fromB Soastobe ofC Soastobe fromD Inordertobe of 10 Inordertomakeourcitygreen A itisnecessarytohaveplantedmoretreesB moretreesneedtoplantC ourcityneedsmoretreesD wemustplantmoretrees D D B 12 Ittookheralon