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江西省赣州市石城中学2020届高三英语上学期第15次周考试题(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 1. What food did the woman cook? A. Chinese food. B. Japanese food. C. Thai Food. 2. Where will the speakers meet Sally? A. In the park. B. In the museum. C. At the library.3. How does the man think of the book? A. Popular. B. Humorous. C. Scientific.4. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Attend a concert. B. Go to the park. C. Try the new restaurant. 5. In which year is the man in college now? A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Why is the boy so excited?A. Hes passed the driving test. B. He is allowed to drive tonight. C. Hes got a new car.7. What will the boy do tomorrow afternoon? A. Have ice cream with Alan. B. Go to play in the band. C. Practice football.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed.9. What will the man do afterwards? A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What is Brad busy doing now? A. Writing a report. B. Copying a report. C. Typing a report.11.What did people most use the Internet to do in the past? A. Updating their blogs. B. Visiting social networks. C. Getting specific information.12.Why does Jason do this survey? A. To work on advertisement. B. To finish a newspaper article.C. To learn the popularity of the Internet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing? A. Hosting a TV show. B. Giving a lecture on poetry. C. Conducting a radio debate.14. How did the mans mother contribute to his success in poetry? A. She sent him to poetry classes.B. She taught him to write business plans.C. She asked him to read from early childhood. 15. What does Steven find the most difficult about writing? A.Finding a proper style. B.Using the most suitable words.C. Getting good experience.16.What does the man say about his own writing? A. Creative. B. Successful. C. Encouraging. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What will the visitors do first? A. Have a meal. B. Visit a church. C. Do some shopping.18. Where is the bank? A. Beside the cookie shop. B. Next to the snack bar. C. In the main square.19. What does the speaker say about the snack bar beside the lifts? A. Its open all day. B. It offers nice food. C. It doesnt offer much choice.20. What is Whitmarch? A. A carpet store. B. A bus stop. C. A snack bar.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AI work as the reception manager at my hotel.A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that a guest would be travelling with her deaf father. This note helped us in preparing for their arrival. As they would be here for a number of days, his daughter wanted to make his trip to Ireland as smooth as possible.Upon seeing this note and knowing I would be the one to check them in, I decided to learn some very basic sign language. I greeted the guest in my usual fashion, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name, I immediately realized who was standing in front of me.I had been learning for two weeks how to say: “Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is terrible, but please, if you need anything during your stay, just let me know and we will help you.”I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me. Turning to the father, I greeted him in ASL (American Sign Language) and began the bit I had learned for him. His daughter broke down crying and told me I was sweet. And the father just smiled and was so happy. Honestly, seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was absolutely worth the last few weeks of learning basic ASL.Sadly, I wasnt working the day they checked out, but they left a gift for me, a small box with some chocolates and a book on ASL. Inside was a note saying: “Thank you very much for what you did. My father has been in amazing spirits from the time you checked us in and insisted we get you a gift before we left. You have no idea how much this meant to my father and me, and we cant thank you enough. Youve made his trip very special with one simple gesture.”I cried for a solid five minutes when I came into work the next day and found this gift in my locker.21. The daughter left a note when booking the hotel in order to _.A. ask for special service for herselfB. give some useful advice to the hotelC. express gratitude to the hotel managerD. make her fathers trip more comfortable22. Why did the daughter cry when they checked in?A. The authors sign language was really terribleB. Her father was unwilling to live in that hotelC. She appreciated what the author had done for her fatherD. The author wouldnt be working when they checked out23. How did the author probably feel seeing the fathers reaction during check-in? A. thankful B. content C. anxious D. regretful 24. What can we know from this passage?A. The author made the daughters check-out smooth.B. The author was deeply moved by an unexpected gift.C. The daughter cried for five minutes before they left.D. The daughter asked the author to learn sign language.BOsaka, JapanDefending champions China lifted the FIVB Womens Volleyball World Cup trophy(奖杯)with perfect 11 straight wins after easing past Argentina 3-0 here on Sunday. With their eleventh win at the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Womens World Cup, China won the FIVB Womens Volleyball World Cup.This year, the World Cup has been played across different cities, and Team China had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after a tiring flight.“Coach Lang focuses on details of the technique in the training sessions, and I feel our team has become more balanced.” Captain Zhu Ting said. This firm approach explains how China managed to turn the table against the United States at the World Cup. Never quit, especially in adversity. Thats what the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball means.When the team struggled, Zhu was always there, doing whatever was needed to carry the team forward. Thats why she has become a national volleyball icon, just like “Iron Hammer” Lang. As for Lang, she took over the flag from her former coach Yuan Weimin, who was behind Chinas rise in the beginning. From coach Yuan to coach Lang, and spiker(主攻手) Lang to spiker Zhu, the flag bearers may have changed over time, but the craving for championships and the steely desire and determination remain the same.Volleyball is a team sport and behind the on-court team, there is always a supportive coaching team and staff. Lai was one of the members, shouldering responsibilities as both vice director of Chinas Volleyball Management Center and as assistant coach. Apart from coordinating between coaches and players, Chinese coaches and foreign coaches and sometimes within Chinese coaches, she also has to do chores. During Rio 2016, assistant coach Yuan Lingxi headed for the arena(竞技场)at 6am every day to film the matches and would return to the Olympic Village at 2am when he would start analyzing Chinas opponents and file reports. There are many Lais and Yuans that are not known by the public, but who remain indispensable for the team to overcome difficulties and reach their peak.25. What does the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball mean according to paragraph 2?A. Being a special team. B. Sticking to the end. C. Winning every game. D. Training hard every day. 26. Why does Zhu Ting become a national volleyball icon?A. She wins many awards in the World Cup.B. She keeps strong desire and determination.C. She takes lots of training after the tiring flight.D. She does almost everything to help the team forward.27. What does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph?A. Hard work is vital in volleyball matches. B. The coach has a great influence on players. C. The staff behind the on-court team is also essential.D. Understanding opponents is necessary to win the game.CValentines Day is supposed to be about love and romance. But unfortunately, it can be just the opposite. Because of that, Feb. 15th starts the busy season for divorce lawyers, as people who were unhappy with their marriages heading into the day often decide that they no longer want to be with the one they used to love.A study of divorce filings (档案) in New York, Illinois and California by AttorneyFee. com, a legal referral (推荐) site, found that February is the busiest month of the year for divorce filings, up about 18% from the average month. And those seeking referrals for a divorce lawyer on the site increase 38% following the holiday, with the biggest rise on the day after Valentines.Another legal site, Avvo. com, reports a 40% increase in those seeking information and advice about divorce in the period right after Valentines Day.“Theres a very large number of people who are considering the divorce all the time, deciding whether or not to file, said Richard Komaiko, a co-founder of AttorneyFee. “On Valentines Day, this thing is carefully considered.”Komaiko said February has factors other than the holiday that could lead to an increase indivorces. January is the busiest month of the year for bankruptcy (破产) filings, highlighting the financial problems that often divide couples. In addition, the cold weather of February can keep couples that are having trouble indoors and closer to each other, adding to problems.But Alton Abramowitz, president of the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, believes the holiday itself often worsen the relationship for couples who are having trouble. Theres always the clients who come in a day or two after saying I cant believe it. I made this beautiful dinner for my husband for Valentines Day, but he called to say he was stuck in the office and then didnt come home at all. Abramowitz said, “the day can create problems that lead to them finally getting caught. 28. What makes Valentines Day convey the meaning opposite to love and romance?A. Valentines Day wont bring people love and romanceB. Many divorce filings change the nature of Valentines Day.C. Couples having troubles tend to break up after Valentines Day.D. Divorce lawyers dislike the atmosphere of Valentines Day.29. According to the study made by AttorneyFee. com, divorce filings are _.A. occurring most after the new yearB. less connected with Valentines DayC. more likely to be handled onlineD. at the height of popularity in February30. People intending to divorce may make use of Valentines Day to _.A. reflect on the divorceB. take legal actionC. make negotiationsD. put the divorce aside31. According to Komaiko, why do divorces grow in number in February?A. Because financial problems and cold weather may bring more problems.B. Because the long winter holiday makes couples hard to get through.C. Because the husband is too busy with work to spend the day with his wife.D. Because Valentines Day gets couples into financial trouble. DIf humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars, we would go in darkness happily, the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet. Instead, we are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted to living in the suns light. This is a basic evolutionary fact, even though most of us dont think of ourselves as diurnal beings. Yet its the only way to explain what weve done to the night: Weve engineered it to receive us by filling it with light. The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一 called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study. Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design,which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky. III-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels 一 and light rhythms to which many forms of life, including ourselves, have adapted. Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect or life is affected. In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze(霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark. Weve grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadow on Earthis wholly beyond our experience, beyond memory almost.Weve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country, when nothing could be further form the truth. Among mammals alone, the number of nocturnal species is astonishing. Light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁). The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms. Migrating at night, birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including most other creatures, we do need darkness .Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.Living in a glare of our own making, we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritagethe light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night. In a very real sense, light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe, to forget the scale of our being, which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Waythe edge of our galaxyarching overhead.32. What does “it”(Paragraph 1) most probably refer to?A. The night.B. The moon C. The sky D. The planet33. The writer mentions birds and frogs to .A. provide examples of animal protection B. show how light pollution affects animals C. compare the living habits of both species D. explain why the number of certain species has declined34. It is implied in the last paragraph that . A. light pollution dose harm to the eyesight of animalsB. light pollution has destroyed some of the world heritagesC. human beings cannot go to the outer space D. human beings should reflect on their position in the universe35. What might be the best title for the passage?A. The Magic light.B. The Orange Haze.C. The Disappearing Night.D. The Rhythms of Nature.第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两个选项为多余选项)。Todays students are surrounded by information. The ability to figure out exactly why authors writeand not accept every opinion as factis a key skill. _36_ The following strategies teach them how to figure out why authors really write.Start with why. “Why did the author write this piece?” is the key question asked to identify authors purpose. To help students expand their understanding of “why,” post various types of nonfiction (an advertisement, opinion article, news article, etc.) around your classroom and have students quickly identify a purpose for each. _37_Talk about structure. Authors use different structures for different purposes. For example, one author may use time order to explain an event, while another author uses compare and contrast to put that event into context._38_Often when authors write, theyre trying to get readers to feel a certain way. Perhaps the author of an article about whale conservation wants readers to feel sad about the difficult situation of whales. Or the author of a letter may want to make the recipient feel better about a situation. After students read a text, stop and ask: How do you feel? And how did the author get you to feel this way?Connect it to students own writing. Writing and reading go hand in hand. _39_ When students are asked to write about a topic that they think everyone should know about, to explain a procedure or to share a personal memory, theyll become more conscious of how authors approach writing.Observe how purpose changes within a text. Authors purpose is often studied through the text as a whole, but authors have different reasons for writing within texts as well. _40_ Then, they may launch into a list of facts that make the reader feel discouraged about the situation. And finally, they may conclude with an appeal. Take a short article and break it apart, identifying the different purposes so that students see how authors purpose changes as they read.A. Get to the heart.B. Identify the topic.C. The readers may get more advanced in their work with informational text.D. For example, they may include a funny anecdote (轶事) to draw the readers in.E. In particular, theyll need to figure out authors purpose and draw their own conclusions.F. Expand students awareness of why people write by having them write for different purposes.G. Or keep a running Authors Purpose board with a list of the various reasons that authors write.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I stood at the base of the mountain range
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