中考总复习课件

一 选择填空考查重点 词汇 语法 习惯用法等 解题方法 1 直接法 2 排除法 例 Canyoutellme theShanghaiRailwayStation A howcanIgettoB whichisthewaytoC whereisD howcanIarrivein B 练习题 1 It s totravelroundtheworld A agreatfunB greatfunnyC greatfunD greatlyfun 2 Pleasetellmehowmuch isfree A bagB parcelC luggageD thing C C 3 IsawonlyMissLiintheoffice teachersarehavingameetinginthehall A TheotherB OthersC OtherD Theothers 4 Peter showmeyour hand What sinit A theotherB otherC anotherD others A B 三个区别 1 两个 另一个 theother 两者中 another 泛指 2 加S和不加S 加S相当于名词 不加S 相当于形容词 3 加the和不加the 加the 表示指定 不加the 表示泛指 5 Therearemanytreeson sideoftheplayground A eitherB bothC allD any D 6 peoplelikewatchingTV A MostB MostofC ThemostD Themostof A manypeoplemostpeoplemanyofthepeoplemostofthepeople 7 themenastronauts thewomenastronautshasbeentothemoon A Noneof andB Neither norC Both andD Either or 8 istheeasiestin A LessonSix theBookThreeB TheLessonSix theThirdBookC TheSixLesson BookThirdD LessonSix theThirdBook A D 表示顺序的方法 1 the 序数词 名词2 名词 基数词 9 Pleasecometomyofficeifyouhave questionstoask A someB anyC allD either B some用于 1 肯定陈述句 2 语气婉转或希望得到肯定回答 3 意为 某个 如 There ssomewomanatthedoor any用于 1 否定陈述句 2 疑问句 3 肯定陈述句 意为 任何 4 在条件状语从句中 意为 一些 什么 区别 sometime某一时间sometimes有时sometime一些时间sometimes几次 一些次数 10 Ifyouspend moreminutesonyourEnglisheveryday youwillbebetteratyourEnglish A fewB afewC littleD alittle B 形容词 副词的比较级前可以加 much alittle alot even still等 但不可以加 many afew 但是 比较级修饰名词时 如果是可数名词 比较级前可加afew many 如果是不可数名词 比较级前可加alittle much 如 alittlemoretime manymorebooks 11 Wefelt afterweheardthe news A exciting excitedB excited excitedC exciting excitingD excited exciting D 现在分词作形容词 常用于物 且含 主动 或动作还在进行 过去分词作形容词 常用于人 且含 被动 或动作已完成 12 Howexcitedtheywere thebeautifulsea A seeingB watchingC tolookD tosee 把原句改为 Theywereexcited thebeautifulsea D 13 Thepriceofthiskindofcaris A expensiveB cheapC highD expense 14 It slate Myfatherisstill work A onB forC atD with C C 15 I yourhelp Icandoitmyself A needn tB don tneedtoC needD don tneed 16 Heistallandfat A What sheB WhatdoeshelikeC HowishelooklikeD Whatishelike D D 17 It srainingsohardthatthewaterintherivercanbeseen A riseB raiseCrisingD raising 18 Whatwillyou atthemeetingtomorrow A sayB speakC talkD tell C A 19 Isthereanythingwrongwithyourbike A Yes itworkswellB Yes itdoesn tworkC No itdoesn tworkD No I llhaveitrepaired 20 He sallowedtosmoke10cigarettesaday A hasheB hasn tC isheD isn the B D s 形 is 形 s 过去分词 1 has 过去分词 现在完成时 2 is 过去分词 被动语态 该过去分词是及物动词 且后面无宾语 21 Pleasetellme A whatwrongiswithyouB whatwrongwithyouisC whatthematterisD whatyourtroubleis D 宾语从句四要点 1 连词2 语序3 时态4 人称 What swrongwithyou Somethingiswrongwithme What syourtrouble Mytroubleis 可以用回答问题的方法来判断陈述句语气 22 Mymothermadeacard me abirthdaypresent A give asB togive asC give forD togive for 动词不定式1 加to2 省to3 notto4 whatto5 It s to Hehasnopentowritewith Hehasnopapertowriteon Hehasnohousetolivein B 23 Theoldlady thehousesinceshemovedin A hasn tleftB hasbeenawayC hasbeenleftD hadleft 短暂动词延续性动词 begintostudystudy buyhave diebedead jointhePartybeaPartymemberbeintheParty A 24 ofthemknewwhattheotherwasdoing A NeitherB AnyC AllD Every A 25 Shehasbeenin hospitalforafewdays Iwillgoto hospitaltoseehertomorrow A the theB the aC the D the D 有定冠词 表示具体的场所 没有定冠词 表示抽象的概念 26 Myunclespent thatvillageafterhewasretired A threeyearsandahalfinB threeandahalfyearsonC ahalfandthreeyearsinD ahalfandthreeyearson A 1 I tell thattherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchnextSunday 2 Alotofphotos take ontheGreatWallwhileI stay inBeijing 3 Whattime theclassmeeting begin doyouknow havebeentold weretaken wasstaying will begin 4 There be greatchangesinShanghaiinthepastfewyears 5 Don tworry You show yourroominaminute 6 Thebus stop suddenlyandthepassengers throw fromtheirseats havebeen willbeshown stopped Werethrown 7 I meet afriendofminewhenI walk inthestreetlastSunday I notsee herforfiveyears 8 Tom you want onthephone 9 Doyouknowwhyhe notsay awordwhenhe speak tojustnow met waswalking hadn tseen arewanted didn tsay wasspoken 10 Children tell todosomeworkaroundtheirhouses Andinmanyfamilies children pay for do somehouseworksothattheycanlearnhow make moneyfortheirownuse 11 Lastnightmyson stay athome Whenhe ask whyhe notgo toseethefilm Hesaidhe be busy review hislessonsand see thefilmlater aretold arepaid doing tomake stayed wasasked hadn tgone was reviewing wouldsee 三 改写句子 该题型重点考核句子的基本结构 如陈述句 疑问句 感叹句等 也考核简单句和复合句的转换 比较级和最高级的转换 不同句型的转换 以及词语的不同搭配 1 Peoplecallthatachemicalchange 2 Whatmadeyousoupset 3 Ourteacheroftengivesussomeusefuladvice We Someusefuladvice Thatiscalledachemicalchange Youweremadesoupsetbywhat Bywhatwereyoumadesoupset 或 Whatwereyoumadesoupsetby areoftengivensomeusefuladvicebyourteacher isoftengiventousbyourteacher 4 I mgoingtosendthisletterbyairmail Thisletter 5 Doestheboydelivernewspapersbeforehegoestoschool newspapers bytheboybeforehegoestoschool 6 Whatdopeopledotofightpollution tofightpollution isgoingtobesentbyairmail Aredelivered Whatisdone 7 MothergaveJackandmesomepresentsonChristmasDay Jackand somepresentsonChristmasDay 8 Thenewhousecosthimalostofmoney 改为否定句 Thenewhouse costhim money 9 Wecleanourclassroomeveryday 对划线部分提问 doyoucleanyourclassroom Iweregiven didn tmuch Howoften 10 It sabouttenminutes drivefromourschooltothemuseum 对划线部分提问 isitfromyourschooltothemuseum 11 Therearelittlesheepoverthere 改为反意疑问句 12 Marysingsverywell 改为感叹句 agood Maryis Howfar Whatsinger aren tthere 13 Peterstudiesthebestinhisclass inhisclassstudiesas asPeter 14 Wouldyoulikemetogetsomebread getsomebread you 15 LessononeisnotsodifficultasLessonTwo Lessononeis difficult LessonTwo 16 Janeisn tgoodatrunning andMayisn t either ofthetwogirls goodatrunning Nobodyelsewell ShallIfor lessthan Neitheris 17 Wouldyoupleasewaitforme Jack saidBob Jack towaitforBob 18 Notalltheanswersareright theanswersareright 19 Themistakeshema