高考基本词汇--400个动词.doc

高考基本词汇-400个动词识记（背诵时间：11.1512.01）1.accept 2.achieve 3.admire4.advance5.advise6.affect 7.agree 8.allow 9.amaze 10.analyze 11.announce 12.apologize 13.appear 14.apply 15.appoint 16.appreciate 17.approve 18.argue 19.arise arose arisen 20.arrange21.arrive22.astonish23.attempt24.attend25.attract26.beat beat beaten 27.become became 28.beg29.begin began begun 30.behave31.believe32.belong33.benefit34.blame35.bless36.blow blew blown 37.board38.boil39.bomb40.book41.borrow42.bother43.break broke broken 44.breathe45.bring brought 46.broadcast47.build built built 48.burden49.burn50.buy bought bought 51.call52.calm53.care54.carry55.catch caught 56.cause57.celebrate 58.change 59.charge 60.chat 61.cheat 62.check 63.cheer 64.choose chose chosen65.clean 66.clear 67.climb 68.close 69.collect 70.communicate 71.compare 72.compete 73.complain 74.complete 75.concentrate 76.concern 77.conclude 78.confuse 79.connect 80.consider 81.consist 82.continue 83.control 84.correct 85.cost cost cost 86.cover 87.create 88.cry 89.damage 90.dance 91.dare 92.date 93.decide 94.decrease 95.demand 96.depend 97.destroy 98.develop 99.die 100.direct 接受获得，取得钦佩，羡慕推进，前进建议影响同意允许，准许使吃惊分析宣布，通告道歉似乎， 出现申请；适用任命，指定感激，欣赏赞同；赞许争吵，争论起来，出现，发生安排，布置到达，到来使惊讶试图，尝试出席；看护，照料吸引打败；（心脏）跳动变成，成为请求；乞讨开始守规矩，行为相信属于有益于；得益指责，把归咎于保佑，祝福吹；刮风上(船，火车，飞机)沸腾，烧开，煮轰炸预订借，借用烦扰，打扰，操心打破，弄坏呼吸拿来，带来广播建造加重压于燃烧；晒伤买呼叫，称呼使镇定/平静关心拿，携带抓住，赶上引起庆祝改变，变化充电；收费；指控聊天欺骗，作弊检查欢呼，喝彩选择，抉择 打扫，弄干净清除 爬，攀登关，使接近收集；积聚交流，通讯比较比赛，竞赛抱怨完成专心 集中注意力于与有关;为担心得出结论使困惑/混淆/混乱连接，接通电话考虑；认为组成，构成继续控制改正花费；使付出采访;遮盖;行过(路程)创造；创作呼叫，叫喊，哭毁坏，损坏跳舞敢于约会决定降低，减少要求/询问依靠破坏，毁坏发展，发育，冲洗(胶卷)死，死亡指导；导演；指示方向101.disagree 102.disappear 103.disppoint 104.discover 105.discuss 106.dislike 107.divide 108.doubt 109.dream110.dress 111.drink drank drunk112.drive drove driven113.drop 114.dry 115.eat ate cate 117.elect 118.encourage 119.end 120.enjoy 121.enter 122.eaqual 123.escape 124.examine 125.excite 126.exercise 127.exist 128.expect 129.experience 130.explain 131.express 132.face 133.fail 134.fall fell fallen135.fear 136.feed fed fed 137.feel felt felt 138.fight fought fought139.fill 140.find found found141.finish 142.fire 143.fit 144.flood 145.fly flew flown146.focus (on)147.follow148.fool 149.force 150.forget forgot forgotten151.forgive forgave forgiven 152.form 153.found founded 154.frighten 155.function 156.gain 157.gather 158.get got got 159.give gave given160.glare 161.glance 162.go went gone 163.graduate 164.greet 165.grow grew grown166.guess 167.guide 168.hand 169.happen 170.harm 171.harvest 172.head 173.hear heard heard174.heat 175.hide hid hidden 176.hold held held177.honour 178.hope 179.host 180.hunger (for)181.hurry 182.hurt hurt hurt 183.ignore 184.imagine 185.impress 186.improve 187.include 188.increase 189.infer 190.influence 191.inform 192.insist 193.interest 194.interview 195.introduce 196.invent 197.invite 198.join 199.judge 200.jump 不同意消失失望发现讨论不喜欢分开，划分怀疑梦想给穿衣喝，饮驾驶；驱赶掉下，落下变干，弄干吃教育，培养选择鼓励结束欣赏，享受进入等于逃跑，逃脱检查使兴奋锻炼存在预料，期待经历解释，说明表示，表达，快运面对失败；衰竭落下害怕，畏惧喂养，饲养感觉，触摸打架填满，装满找到，发现完成射击；开除使适合；安装淹没乘/飞集中接着/遵照/听懂愚弄，欺骗强迫忘记原谅养成，形成创立，建立使惊恐，吓唬运行，起作用获得聚集，采集得到；到达；变得给怒视匆匆一看，一瞥变得毕业问候，和打招呼生长；变得；种植猜导游，指导交给，递给碰巧；发生伤害，损害收割，收获前往听说，听见加热躲藏；躲避；隐藏拿着;抱着;举行;装着给与荣誉希望做主人，招待渴望得到赶紧，急忙伤害忽视想象，设想给以深刻的印象改善，改进，提高包括在内增加，增长推断影响告诉，通知坚持认为；坚持要求使感兴趣采访；面试介绍；引进发明邀请参加；连接；裁决，评定跳跃惠东中学高考词汇背诵校本材料 17 / 17高考基本词汇400个动词（练习版）（背诵时间：11.1512.01）1.keep2.kid3.kill4.kiss5.know6.land7.last8.laugh9.lay10.lead11.learn12.leave13.lend14.lie lied lied15.lie lay lain16.lift17.light lit lit18.limit19.list20.lose lost 38.note39.notice40.nurse41.obey42.occur43.offer44.oil45.operate46.oppose47.order48.ought to do sth.49.overcome 50.own 51.pack52.paint53.pardon54.park55.part 56.vide81.pull82.punish83.push84.put85.quarrel86.question87.race88.raise89.reach90.react91.realize92.reason93.receive94.record95.reduce96.refer97.reflect98.reform99.refuse100.regard保持。保留，饲养还玩笑，闹着玩杀死，弄死吻，亲吻知道，了解登陆，着落持续笑，大笑，嘲笑放，搁，下(蛋)领导；带路，通向学会；得知离开;剩下;把留下借出撒谎躺；平放；位于举起，提起，抬起点燃，照亮限制列出丢失；失去；输掉邮寄主修管理；设法对付娶，嫁精通，掌握要紧，重要意思是；意欲遇到，碰到提及，说起挤奶介意，在意采矿，布雷弄错误会；不理解感动；搬家；移动肯定，一定；必须命名注意注意到护理服从，听从，顺从想起；发生提供加油动手术；操作反对命令；订购；点菜应该做某事克服(困难等)拥有打包油漆；绘画；粉刷原谅，宽恕停放(车辆)分离，分手传递；通过；经过付款打电话拾起，采集，挑选同情放置计划种植使人高兴指，指向污染练习，实践赞扬，表扬宁愿；更喜欢准备呈现假装防止列队前进生产，制造进步答应；有希望保护证明；结果是提供拖，拉惩罚推；逼迫放争吵询问比赛，比速度举起；饲养；募捐到达; 伸出(手);够到回应，反应意识到；实现推论，推理收到；接待记录，录下减少；缩小谈到；查看反射；深思；反省改革；改过自新拒绝把看作101.regret102.relax103.rely104.remain105.remember106.remind107.repair108.repeat109.replace110.reply111.report112.require113.research114.respect115.respond116.rest117.retell118.retire119.return120.rise rose risen121.risk122.run ran run123.rush124.satisfy125.save126.score127.search128.seat129.see saw seen130.seem 131.select132.sell sold sold133.send sent sent 134.sense135.sentence136.seperate137.set set set138.shape139.share140.shift141.ship142.shop143.shout144.show showed shown145.sing sang sung146.sit sat sat147.skate148.smell149.smile150.smoke151.snake152.snow153.solve154.spare155.speak spoke spoken 156.speed sped sped 157.spend spent spent158.stand stood stood159.start160.state161.station162.stay163.step164.stress165.succeed166.suggest167.suit168.supply169.support170.suppose171.surprise172. swim swam swum173.take took taken174.taste175.teach taught 176.tear tore torn177.tell told told 178.test179.think thought 180.186.treat187.trouble188.trust189.try190.turn191.type192.understand193.urge194.use195.value196.view197.visit198.wait199.walk200.warn懊悔；遗憾放松，使轻松依赖，依靠仍是；保持；余下记得，想起提醒；使想起修理，修补重说，重做取代回答报告要求，需要研究尊敬，尊重作出反应；回答休息复述退休返回；归还上升，上涨冒的风险经营；奔跑冲，奔跑使满足；使满意挽救；节省得分搜寻，搜查就坐看见似乎，好像选择，挑选卖，销售派遣；发送；邮寄感觉宣判，判决使分开，使分离放；安装使成型，塑造分享，分担改变用船装运买东西呼喊，呼叫显示；给看；表明唱坐滑冰闻到，嗅微笑冒烟；吸烟蛇般爬行下雪解决，解答拨出，让给说话 加速度过；花费忍受；起立开始；出发；发动陈述安置；派驻逗留；保持行走强调成功暗示；建议适合供给支持；赡养以为；假定；应该使惊奇游泳 拿，花费品尝教扯破，撕开辨别；告诉测试想，认为触摸，接触旅行交易，买卖训练翻译旅行治疗；对待；款待使苦恼相信，信任努力；试转弯；转向打字理解敦促使用珍视观察，看参观等候步行警告选词填空(1) accept, achieve, admire, advance, advise, affect, agree, allow, amaze, analyze announce, apologize, appear, apply, appoint, appreciate, approve, argue, arise, arrange, 1. Id _ it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.2. It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to _. 3.Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _to guard her.4. All those who knew him will_him for his work.5. Her parents did not_ of herdecision. 6. It is _ that I (should) write her a letter.7. Never allow personal problems to_ yourperformance.8. We finally _ on a price for the house.9. You are not_ to smoke here.10. The teacher tried to _ the cause of our failure.11. We should not only know the theory but also know how to_it to practice.12. Mr. Smith received a gift, but, to our surprise, he refused to _ it.选词填空(2) arrive, astonish, attempt, attend, attract, beat, become, beg, begin, behave,believe, belong, benefit, blame, bless, blow, board, boil, bomb, book1. If I hadnt seen it with my own eyes, I wouldnt have _ it.2. It is lucky we _ a room, or we would have nowhere to stay now. 3. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. 4. It was not until he _ that we began our conference.5. China Today_ a worldwide readership, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6. Either you or one of your students is to _ the meeting that is due tomorrow.7. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making it the driest year since California _ a state in 1850.8. Instead of _ the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerantsmile and let him go.9. I would be the last _to answer the question.10. She _them not to punish her son severely.11. Passengers must_the ship by 6 p.m.12. It is believed that a large number of students will_from the new teaching method. 选词填空(3) borrow, bother, break, breathe, bring, broadcast, build, burden, burn, buy,call, calm, care, carry, catch, cause, celebrate, change, charge, chat1. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?2. See, your computer has _ down again!3. It is reported that a space station _ on the moon in years to come.4. You must be Carol. You havent _ a bit after all these years.5. Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.6. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen.7. He gave himself a new name to hide his identitywhen he went to _ out the secret task.8. Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat_us.9. The accident _ some damage to my car, but fortunately its nothing serious.10. Why not _ a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? Thats a good suggestion!11. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire _ all night to keep warm.12. They _ that the police had beaten three students to death. 选词填空(4) cheat, check, cheer, choose, clean, clear, climb, close, collect, come, communicate, compare, compete, complain, complete, concentrate, concern, confuse, connect, consider1. To my delight, I _ from hundreds of applicants to attend theopening ceremony.2. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.3. -No one can be _ with Yao Ming in playing basketball. -Oh, you are really his big fan.4. It is the most instructive lecture that I have attended since I _ to this school.5. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to _ up the mess, as her children are always in the waywhenever she tries to. 6. Is this your necklace, Mary? I came across it when I _ the bathroomthis morning.7. What time is it? I have no idea. But just a minute. I _ it for you.8. Unless extra money is found, the theatre _.9. _ stamps is one of my hobbies. 10. He is _ to have invented a great many things.11. The student who was caught _ in the exams has been removed from school.12. Dont rush him or hell become_.选词填空(5) consist, continue, control, correct, cost, cover, create, cry, cut, damage, dance, dare, date, decide, decrease, demand, depend, destroy, develop, die, direct1. Listening is thus an active, not apassive, behavior _ of hearing,understanding and remembering.2. Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey _ in front of him.3.The film Red River_by Howard Hawks. 4. It is so cold that you cant go outside unless fully _ in thick clothes.5. All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ our health.6. As the worlds population _ to grow, the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.7. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he deliberately _ the fence of the garden even without apology.8. At the last moment, Tom _ to put in a new character to make the story seem more likely. 9. Hearing how others react to the book you have just read _ an added pleasure.10. How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well, the media_ it in a variety of forms.11. Tony, why are your eyes red ?I _ up peppers for the last five minutes.12. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.选词填空(6)disagree, disappear, disappoint, discover, discuss, dislike, divide, do, doubt, dream, dress, drink, drive, drop, dry, eat, educate, elect, encourage, end, enjoy1. I _it when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. 2. The number of smokers, as is reported, _ by 17 percent in just one year.3. The park was full of people _ themselves in the sunshine.4. Please _ me a favor -invite my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.5. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.6. Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and _ up getting a full-time job with the company.7. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony _ themselves before they set off on their life journey.8. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again.9. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _ too much at the party last night.10. -Do you think George has passed the driving test?-No. If so, he _ his car to our college yesterday.11. I _ whether he will be elected President.12. I was extremely _ to find all the books sold out.选词填空(7) enter, equal, escape, examine, excite, exercise, exist, expect, experience, explain, express, face, fail, fall, fear, feed, feel, fight, fill, find1. The girl used to be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to _ herself.2. If you come to visit China, you will _ a culture of amazing depth and variety.3. The reason why prices were, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion cansatisfactorily _ this problem.4. Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?5. Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed _ the stadium.6. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.7. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.8. Hi, lets go skating.Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ in an application form for a new job.9. _ regularly is of great benefit to you!10. He was 58, and his health was_rapidly.11. The girl got a nice present and she was so_ as to be unable to sleep.12. I realized that whatever had happened, we should_thechallenge.选词填空(8) finish, fire, fit, flood, fly, focus, follow, fool, force, forget, forgive,form, found, frighten, function, gain, gather, get, give, glare1. Just as I _ to the school gate, I realized I had left my book in the cafe.2. Did you have difficulty finding Anns house? Not really. She _ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.3. If he my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job.4. You will never _ success unless you are fully devoted to your work.5. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.6. The twins, who_ their homework, were allowed to play badminton onthe playground.7. Dont _ to turn off the light when you leave the room.8. If he hadnt been so good at the rest of his job, I probably _him. 9. They stood there, _ at each other without saying a single word.10. How I wish I could _ like a bird!11. Weshould_thehabitofreferring to adictionarywhenmeetingnew words.12. When he was still a young man, Karl Marx _ to leave his homeland for political reasons.选词填空(9) glance, go, graduate, greet, grow, guess, g