九年级英语 Unit 6 Grammar-Reported speech课件牛津版

Welcometobeherewithus WelcometoGrammar ReportedSpeech Susansaid Ihadnoodlesforsupperyesterday Susansaidthatshehadnoodlesforsupperthedaybefore IhavebeentoHongKongtwice saidTom TomsaidthathehadbeentoHongKongtwice directspeech reportedspeech directspeech reportedspeech shehadhadnoodles thedaybefore he hadbeen Ifweusedirectspeech wequotewhatsomeoneelsesaiddirectly Ifweusereportedspeech wetalkaboutwhatsomeoneelsesaid 直接引语是直接引述别人的原话 原话有引号 而间接引语是引述别人的话 不用引号 间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句 Part1Reportedspeechofstatements Reporedspeechwithtensechanges now then today thatday tonight thatnight thismorning thatmorning tomorrow thenext followingday yesterday thedaybefore lastmonth themonthbefore Part2changetheadverbialsoftime ago before here there DetectiveLusaid Heis22yearsold DetectiveLusaid heis22yearsold was DetectiveLusaid Wearecheckingthefingerprintsandotherclues DetectiveLusaid wearecheckingthefingerprintsandotherclues were they that DetectiveLusaid Theyhaveofferedarewardof50 000Yuan DetectiveLusaid theyhaveofferedarewardof50 000Yuan had DetectiveLusaid Wefoundonlyonesuspect DetectiveLusaid theyfoundonlyonesuspect hadfound Peoplesaid Wewillcontactthepoliceon55501212 Peoplesaid wewillcontactthepoliceon55501212 would they Iwasinanotherplacewithmyfriendyesterday Thesuspectsaid hewasinanotherplacewithhisfriendyesterday thedaybefore hadbeen Myfriendisbusynow Thesuspectsaid hisfriendwasbusynow then witness afriendofthevictimJack Heisagoodcomputerprogrammernow Helefttheofficeat7p m yesterday Jacksaid Jacksaid hewasagoodcomputerprogrammerthen Hehadlefttheofficeat7p m thedaybefore friend Ididnotseethesuspectclearlylastnight thewitness Thewitnesssaid hehadnotseenthesuspectclearlythenightbefore Wewillfindoutmorecluestomorrow DetectiveLu Hesaid Theywould theywouldfindoutmorecluesthenextday DetectiveLu Theywould Theywouldfindoutmorecluesthenextday Part3Reportedspeechofquestions ThedetectivetoldmeIhavefoundoutthemurderer Iaskedhimthatheisstillworkingat12p m lastnight Iaskedhimhowmanyyearshadheworkedasapolice he had if whether was thenightbefore hehad pronouns tense if whether time wordorder Areyouclosetothevictim DetectiveLuaskedJack if whether hewasclosetothevictim Iamclosetothevictim Hisfriendsaid hewasclosetothevictim Didthevictimhaveenemies DetectiveLuaskedJack if whether thevictimhadhadanyenemies Maybehehadsome Hisfriendsaid maybehehadhadsome Thepoliceasked Isthereanyoneneartheshop Thepoliceaskedif whethertherewasanyoneneartheshop Wheredoyouwork where he worked Thedetectiveasked Whatdidyoudolastnight what he haddone thenightbefore Thedetectiveasked Howmanycrimeshaveyousolved Whydidyoubecomeadetective HaveyousolvedtheVallyTownmurder Wheredidthemurdertakeplace Iaskedhim IaskedhimifhehadsolvedtheVallyTownmurder Iaskedhimwhyhehadbecomeadetective Iaskedhimwherethemurderhadtakenplace howmanycrimeshehadsolved Thesunrisesintheeast saidMrWu Part4Reportedspeechwithouttensechange Ifwearereportingafactoriftheinformationisstilltrue wedonotneedtochangethetense MrWusaidthesunrisesintheeast DetectiveLusaid wewillworkhardtofindthemurderer DetectiveLusaidtheywillworkhardtofindthemurderer Ourteachersaid Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearth Ourteachersaidthesunismuchbiggerthantheearth Ourteachersaidthereare12monthsinayear Ourteachersaid Thereare12monthsinayear Ourteachersaid Lighttravelsfasterthansound Ourteachersaidlighttravelsfasterthansound Ourteachersaidthemoongoesaroundtheearth Ourteachersaid Themoongoesaroundtheearth part5 直接引语为祈使句时 间接引语不用连词 而是将直接引语改为动词不定式用作句子的宾语补足语 如 Shesaidtous Pleasesitdown Sheaskedustositdown Hesaid Don tmakesomuchnoise boys Hetoldtheboysnottomakesomuchnoise Pleaseexplainwhyyou retwoandahalfhourslate thebosssaid Thebossaskedhimtoexplainwhyhewastwoandahalfhourslate Don tgiveup Fathershoutedathim Fathertoldhiminaloudvoicenottogiveup Geteverythingreadyinhalfanhour th