作文指导(基础篇).ppt

书面表达指导与训练 主语 不及物动词 主语 系动词 表语 主语 及物动词 宾语 主语 及物动词 间接宾语 直接宾语 主语 及物动词 宾语 宾语补足语 Igotup Ifeelgreat honoured Weneedacommunication Pleasegivemeabriefintroduction Iwantyoutogetinvolvedinmylecture ASentence isagroupofwordsexpressingacompleteidea acompleteidea words words words words words Asentenceisagroupofwordsexpressingacompleteidea Aparagraphisagroupofexpressingacompleteidea sentences Howtodevelopaparagraph Ifollowedyouradvice Iwenttothesupermarket ThereIfoundfourchairs Theywereingoodshape Theywerereasonablypriced Isthisagoodparagraph Agoodparagraphshouldbe well connected Ifollowedyouradvice Iwenttothesupermarket ThereIfoundfourchairs Theywereingoodshape Theywerereasonablypriced Isthisagoodparagraph Ifollowedyouradviceandwenttothesupermarket ThereIfoundfourreasonably pricedchairsingoodshape Ifollowedyouradviceandwenttothesupermarket whereIfoundfourreasonably pricedchairswhichwereingoodshape Followingyouradvice IwenttothesupermarketwhereIfoundfourreasonablypricedchairsingoodshape Thegoldwashiddenundertheground Itwassafeformanyyears I ing ed MeiLanleftherroom Shemadeherwaytothehospital Tompassedthroughthedarkstreet Hewasfollowedbyapetdog Thehousehasbeenturnedintoapartments Iwasborninthehouse TheChineseartistsweretoperformherethatnight Thenewscheeredeveryoneofus II clauses Sheappearedsuddenly Everybodywassurprised III prepositionalphrases Ilostmybike soIhadtowalkhome Withmybikelost Ihadtowalkhome Everybodywassurprisedathersuddenappearance 1Youshouldkeepsilentatthemeetingunlessyouareinvitedtospeak 连词 分词 Unlessinvited youshouldkeepsilentatthemeeting 2Hedidn trealizehisfoolishnessuntilhereturnedhome 倒装 强调 Notuntilhereturnedhomedidherealizehisfoolishness Itwasnotuntilhereturnedhomethatherealizedhisfoolishness 3Wecanachieveasatisfyinggradebychangingthewaywestudy only倒装 Onlybychangingthewaywestudycanweachieveasatisfyinggrade Howtoprotectoureyesightstillremainsaquestionamongus Wecan temphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyesighttoomuch 4Howshouldweprotecteyesight Itstillremainsaquestionamongus 主语从句 5Weshouldemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyesight can t toomuch WehavebeenusingAdvancewithEnglishinthepasttwoandahalfyears andwehavecarriedoutasurveyinourclassabouthowwestudentsthinkofit Accordingtothesurvey manystudentsaresatisfiedwithseveralmerits Isthisagoodparagraph Ithasbeautifulpicturestogowiththetexts whichwillgreatlyinterestthestudents ThetextsaremostlytakenfromthelatestforeignreadingmaterialsandtheEnglishisquitestandard Everymoduleiscloselyrelatedtosociety fromwhichwecanlearnalot Agoodparagraphshouldbe smooth WehavebeenusingAdvancewithEnglishinthepasttwoandahalfyears and wehavecarriedoutasurveyinourclassabouthowwestudentsthinkofit Accordingtothesurvey manystudentsaresatisfiedwithseveralmerits Isthisagoodparagraph recently ithasbeautifulpicturestogowiththetexts whichwillgreatlyinterestthestudents thetextsaremostlytakenfromthelatestforeignreadingmaterialsandtheEnglishisquitestandard everymoduleiscloselyrelatedtosociety fromwhichwecanlearnalot First Besides Aboveall Agoodparagraphshouldbe graceful Whichisbetter 1周末我们会有很多作业要做 AWehaveendlesshomeworktodoattheweekend BWehavealotofhomeworktodoattheweekend 2在我所有的老师里 毛老师给我留下了很深的印象 AOfallmyteachers IstillrememberMrMoore BOfallmyteachers MrMooregavemethedeepestimpression 3高级培训班结束后回到家 他的妻子感到精疲力尽 A Hiswifecamebackhomeaftertheadvancedtrainingclass feelingverytired B Hiswifecamebackhomeaftertheadvancedtrainingclass feelingveryexhausted 4 他没听我课上讲的东西 AHeturnedadeafeartowhatIsaidintheclass BHedidn tlistentowhatIsaidintheclass 锻炼对学生有好处 Itisgoodforusstudentstotakeexercise Asthesayinggoes AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy Itisgoodforusstudentstotakeexercise 集中注意力于学习 Weshouldfocusourmindonourstudies Asthesayinggoes Nopains nogains Weshouldfocusourmindonourstudies Agoodparagraphshouldbe clear 方法 添加与所给信息有关的前因后果及条件 目的等内容 1 这样更方便照顾父母 拓展 因为父母越来越年迈 原因 astheyaregettingolderandolder 2 因广告过多 影片放映晚点 拓展 这导致观众不耐烦甚至恼火 后果 1 whichmadeaudienceimpatientandsomeofthemevenannoyed 2 makingaudienceimpatientandsomeofthemevenannoyed Itwillbemuchmoreconvenienttolookafteryourparents Thereweretoomanyadvertisementsthattheydelayedthetimeofshowingthefilm Mywritingsincludeanovel whichwaspublishedandwhichisaboutamystery andanumberofpoemsthatwereleftinthedeskthatbelongstomybrotherTomandthathavenotbeenpublished Isthisagoodparagraph Agoodparagraphshouldbe economical tight Coldandtired Mary apoorgirl wenttosleep hopingtowakeupthenextmorningwithSantastandingbesideher MywritingsincludeapublishedmysterynovelandanumberofunpublishedpoemsthatwereleftinmybrotherTom sdesk Mywritingsincludeanovel whichwaspublishedandwhichisaboutamystery andanumberofpoemsthatwereleftinthedeskthatbelongstomybrotherTomandthathavenotbeenpublished Iwalkedthroughthecityfordays butIcouldn tfindanyplacetorent andthenIfoundthisapartment anditislarge soIfeelcomfortable Isthisagoodparagraph Afterwalkingthroughthecityunsuccessfullyfordays Irentedthislargeandcomfortableapartment Iwalkedthroughthecityfordays butcouldn tfindanyplacetorent Finally Ifoundthislargeandcomfortableapartment Iwalkedthroughthecityfordays butIcouldn tfindanyplacetorent andthenIfoundthisapartment anditislarge soIfeelcomfortable Combinethefollowingsentences Mr Jonesisadetective Heisveryintelligent Heoftenuseshisintuition Hesolvescrimeswithhisintuition Otherpoliceofficerscannotsolvethesecrimes Mr Jones averyintelligentdetective oftenuseshisintuitiontosolvecrimesthatotherpoliceofficerscannotsolve Agoodparagraphshouldbe economical tight clear graceful Usefewestwordstosaythemost don tusemassesof ands buts ors etc Bepleasanttoread well connected smooth Properlyarranged Fluent beexpressedwithoutpause Easilyreadorunderstood 目前 随着三个中国传统节日成为法定假日 对继承和弘扬我们的传统文化的呼声也越来越高 你认为弘扬传统文化