甘肃省天水市甘谷县八年级英语下学期期中检测试题 冀教版.doc

甘肃省天水市甘谷县2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期中检测试题题号a 卷b 卷总分iiiiiiivvviviiviiiixxxixii得分满分150分 时间120分钟 a卷 100分、语音（10分）a）观察所给单词的读音，从abcd四个选项中找出其划线部分的读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。（ ）1.come a. hole b. cover c. over d. sofa（ ）2.their a. south b. north c. thank d. northern（ ）3.sunshinea. hide b. simple c. living d. babysit（ ）4.cowa. grow b. tower c. below d. own（ ）5.wear a.bear b. hear c. near d. dear（ ）6.killed a. wanted b. needed c. waited d. playedb)根据下列对话的情景，找出划线句子中一般要重读的单词。（ ）7.-what are you going to do next sunday? -i am going to visit my grandparents.a. visit, grandparents b. visit，myc. grandparents d. going to, visit grandparents( ) 8. do you like summer?-yes, i like summer very much.a.yes b. yes, much c. like ,summer d. yes, very muchc） 以下每组句子有句子组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。（ ）9. where will you go? -i will go to maiji.- oh ,its a beautiful city.a. 升调 降调 升调 b. 降调 降调 降调c. 降调 升调 降调 d. 升调 升调 升调（ ）10. does he come from japan or china?. -guess.-he is from china.a. 升调 降调 升调 b. 降调 降调 升调c. 降调 升调 降调 d. 升调 升调 升调。词汇（15分）按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（10分）1.set（反义词） 2. mouse（复数） 3. begin (现在分词) 4. danger(形容词) 5.steal(过去式) 6. little（比较级） 7. helpful(名词) 8. true(副词) 9. sun（形容词） 10. advantage（反义词） 根据句意及首字母提示或者汉语意思写出所缺的单词。1. can you give me a (推)？2. he likes reading books about new (技术)。3. luckily, they were able to (避免) an accident.4. the language is only a t for us.5. i like c with my friends online.语法与情景交际（25分）( ) 1. jenny has_ cat. _cat s name is “pearl”. a. a; ab. the; the c. a; thed. the; a( )2.lanzhou is beef noodles. a. be famous for b. famous of c. famous for d. famous as( ) 3. my sister is scared in a plane.a. flying b. to fly c. flies d. flew( ) 4. the students had fun basketball after school this afternoon.a. playing b. to play c. played d. play ( ) 5. its time us go to bed.a. for, for b. for, to c. to, for d. to, to ( ) 6. is there with your bike? a. wrong anything b. wrong something c. anything wrong d. something wrong( ) 7. there are about students in our school.a. two thousand b. two thousands c. two thousand of d. two thousands of( ) 8. - everyone a nice and happy life. do you think so? -yes, i agree.a. keeps awayb. keeps on c. comes down d. longs for( )9. these songs me the old days.a. remind,for b. remind, of c. remind, at d.remind,over( )10. we must stop them from trees. everyone here should protect the forest.a. looking downb. look down c. cut down d. cutting down( )11. dont forget your plant, it cant water itself.a.watering b. to water c. water d. watered( )12.- did they play basketball?- for an hour.a. how long b. how soon c. how far d. how often ( )13.if tom back early, well go to see the film together.a. came b. will come c. comes d. is coming( )14. could you _my dog when i am away?a. look upb. look afterc. look atd. look in( )15. -_ the temperature today?-it is eleven degrees. a. whatsb. what are c. how much isd. how many is ( )16. how do they understand_ ? a. otherb. each other c. each others d. another( )17.you had better _wine because you have to drive back home. a. not drinkb. dont drink c. not to drink d. not drinking( )18. -what _ danny?-he hurt his arm yesterday.a. happenedb. happened to c. happened on d. happened in( )19. i am going to tianshui for my holiday this may day. -wonderful! _a. why not?b. i hope so. c. with pleasure. d. have a good time! ( )20. you can send e-mail in .a. secondb. secondsc. minuted. hour( )21. the baby stop crying her mother came back.a. doesnt ,until b. didnt, until c. didnt because d. doesnt, because( )22. jacks teacher asked him off the light after class. a. turningb. turned c.to turnd. turn( )23. the weather in maiji is too hot too cold.a. either, orb. neither, nor c. both,and d. not only, but also( )24. im one of _girls in my class. a. tallb. tallerc. tallest d. the tallest ( )25. th man is considering tianshui again some time.a. visiting b. visit c. to visit d. visits。阅读理解1（20分） ahere are some tips（建议） on how to stay safe in earthquakes （地震）。1. stay inside and duck and cover. get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. cover your head and neck with your arms.2. move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. cover your head and neck with your arms.3. try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines （电杆） if outdoors. 4. pull over （停靠）to the side of the road away from overpasses （天桥） and power lines if driving. stay in your car until the shaking ends.5. get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area do not run for the door. lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.6. stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.7. if you take cover （躲避） under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.8. try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.（ ） 1. the best title （标题）of the passage is _.ahow to protect yourself in an earthquakebcovering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquakecadvice for dangerous situationsdhow to stay calm （保持镇静） in an earthquake（ ） 2. the underlined word “ duck” in tip 1 means _.aa water bird with short legsbsome kind of meat for eatingcwalk like a duckdlower your head or body very quickly（ ）3. which is the correct way to act in an earthquake?arun downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.bdrive your car quickly through the overpass and get out of it.cwhen you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be dprepared to move with it. climb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.（ ）4. _ should be the most important part（s） to be protected in an earthquake,ayour head and arms byour arms cyour neck and armsdyour head and neck（ ）5. tip 3 and tip 4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are _.ainside a buildingboutside a building cin your housedin a store bsome children are flying kites near the river. they are very high and peter can see them from the classroom. after lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him. it looks like a bird. he wants to fly it but his mother doesnt let him do that.“its time to go to school,” says his mother, “you can fly it after dinner.”the boy is unhappy, and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves. now he is in the classroom but he doesnt listen to miss black. he only thinks how to fly the kite. miss black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class.“name(说出的名字) nine things with milk in them, peter.” she says.the boy doesnt hear her and still sits there. a boy in row 4 beats(敲打)his back and he knows it. he stands up and miss black asks him the question again. he thinks for some time and then says, “yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and ersix cows(奶牛).”( )6there is _ near peters school.a. a bank b. a river c. a lake d. a park( )7in the classroom, peter can see _.a. some children swimming in the park b. his aunt buy a kite for himc. some students reading beside the lake d. some children flying kites near the river( )8 _ comes to visit his mother after lunch.a. peters teacher b. peters friend c. peters cousin d. peters aunt( )9peters mother tells him to fly the kite _.a. at breakfast b. in the classroom c. after dinner d. in school( )10in class, peter only thinks _.a. his teachers words b. what the kite looks like c. how to fly the kite d. how to answer the teachers question。口语交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余选项。（每小题2分，共10分）a: 1 .b: yes， i know some interesting facts about monkeys.a: 2 b: some monkeys have long noses. their noses can be as big as eggplants.a: ha! thats really big! 3 b: 4 . they are able to do simple maths. a: wow, is that true?b: yeah! some monkeys even have a better memory than humans. they can remember colours and shapes.a: cool! 5 a. monkeys are naughty animals.b. what do you know about them?c. have you heard of any amazing animal?d. monkeys really are amazing animals.e. some monkeys are clever.f. i like monkeys.g. what else do you know?。句型转换（10分）1.we used to live in qinan. (变为否定句)we to live in qinan.2. lets clean our bedroom, ?(完成反义疑问句)3. there are some birds in the tree. (变为一般疑问句) there birds in the tree?4. she knows how she can download e-books online.(改为同义句) she knows download e-books online.5.the table is made of wood.(对划线部分提问) is the table of?。完形填空1（10分）the students of class 3 are _1_ going to have any classes next week. theyre going to _2_ the farmers _3_ their work on the farm. theyre going to _4_ apples. many students think its _5_ better than having classes. theyre going to get up _6_ next monday morning. theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30. the farm is _7_ near. theyre going there _8_ bus. theyre going to _9_ on their old clothes. theyre going to work _10_. （ ）1. a. no b. not c. having d. always （ ）2. a . do b . help c. make d. give （ ）3. a. doing b. with c. to make d. to doing （ ）4. a. having b. picking c. pick d. have （ ）5. a. more b. much c. many d. little （ ）6. a. later b. earlier c. early d. late （ ）7. a. not b. quite c. very d. no （ ）8. a. take b. take c. by d. on （ ）9. a. wear b. take c. put d. have （ ）10. a. hard b. a little c. heavy d. hardly b卷（50分）.完型填空2.（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，选择方框中所给词并用其正确形式填入空白处。from, take, way, send, friend, keyboard, need, never, quick, placepeople sent letters on horses in the old daysand now people have many 1 to send letterse-mail is one good way sending an e-mail is very different 2 sending paper lettersan e-mail doesnt 3 any paper or envelopes(信封)we can “write” by tapping(击打) the 4 on the computersending an e-mail is also very 5 it 6 only a few minutes to get to any 7 in the worldyou can 8 a letter，a picture or even videos by e-mailbut you can 9 send a paper letter or a postcard by it people all over the world can easily make 10 with each other by e-mail.阅读理解2.（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。today almost everyone knows computers and the internet. if i ask you what is the most important thing in your life?” 1 2 it was very big but it worked slowly. today computers are getting smaller. but they work faster and faster. what can computers do? a writer has said ,people cant live without computers today. 3 it is about twenty-five years later than computers. but now it can be found almost everywhere. we can use it to read books, write letter, do shopping, play games or make friends. 4 they often go into the internet as soon as they have never seen these friends. they dont know their real names, ages, and even sex. they are so interested in making the unreal friends that they cant put their hearts in to study. many of them cant catch up with others on many subjects because of that. 5 . but at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the internet.a. many students like the internet very much.b. maybe you will say computers and the internet.c. the internet came a little later than computers.d. we can use computers and the internet to learn more about the world.e. the first computer was made in 1946.翻译（每小题2分， 共10分）阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容和情景，把文章中的划线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。1.很多学生在中国正在学习英语. some of these students are small children. others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). many are adults. some learn at school, others study by themselves.2. a few learn english language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. one must work hard to learn another language. why do all these people want to learn english? it is difficult to answer that question. 3.many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their subjects. they study their own language and maths and english . 4.一些人学英语是因为它对他们的工作有用。 many people often learn english for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in english. 5.other people learn english because they want to read newspaper and magazines in english.1. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 。短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下列短文，文中共有十处错误，请找出并改正。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线/ 划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一道横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一个词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。i am a chinese